summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/strings.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/strings.c')
-rw-r--r--src/strings.c1122
1 files changed, 1114 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/src/strings.c b/src/strings.c
index f4b83d9084..ef0282a69b 100644
--- a/src/strings.c
+++ b/src/strings.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
* strings.c: string manipulation functions
*/
+#define USING_FLOAT_STUFF
#include "vim.h"
/*
@@ -77,10 +78,8 @@ vim_strsave_escaped_ext(
unsigned length;
int l;
- /*
- * First count the number of backslashes required.
- * Then allocate the memory and insert them.
- */
+ // First count the number of backslashes required.
+ // Then allocate the memory and insert them.
length = 1; // count the trailing NUL
for (p = string; *p; p++)
{
@@ -1265,10 +1264,8 @@ f_strcharpart(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv)
len = slen - nbyte; // default: all bytes that are available.
}
- /*
- * Only return the overlap between the specified part and the actual
- * string.
- */
+ // Only return the overlap between the specified part and the actual
+ // string.
if (nbyte < 0)
{
len += nbyte;
@@ -1668,3 +1665,1112 @@ f_trim(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv)
}
#endif
+
+#if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+static char *e_printf = N_("E766: Insufficient arguments for printf()");
+
+/*
+ * Get number argument from "idxp" entry in "tvs". First entry is 1.
+ */
+ static varnumber_T
+tv_nr(typval_T *tvs, int *idxp)
+{
+ int idx = *idxp - 1;
+ varnumber_T n = 0;
+ int err = FALSE;
+
+ if (tvs[idx].v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
+ emsg(_(e_printf));
+ else
+ {
+ ++*idxp;
+ n = tv_get_number_chk(&tvs[idx], &err);
+ if (err)
+ n = 0;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get string argument from "idxp" entry in "tvs". First entry is 1.
+ * If "tofree" is NULL tv_get_string_chk() is used. Some types (e.g. List)
+ * are not converted to a string.
+ * If "tofree" is not NULL echo_string() is used. All types are converted to
+ * a string with the same format as ":echo". The caller must free "*tofree".
+ * Returns NULL for an error.
+ */
+ static char *
+tv_str(typval_T *tvs, int *idxp, char_u **tofree)
+{
+ int idx = *idxp - 1;
+ char *s = NULL;
+ static char_u numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
+
+ if (tvs[idx].v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
+ emsg(_(e_printf));
+ else
+ {
+ ++*idxp;
+ if (tofree != NULL)
+ s = (char *)echo_string(&tvs[idx], tofree, numbuf, get_copyID());
+ else
+ s = (char *)tv_get_string_chk(&tvs[idx]);
+ }
+ return s;
+}
+
+# ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
+/*
+ * Get float argument from "idxp" entry in "tvs". First entry is 1.
+ */
+ static double
+tv_float(typval_T *tvs, int *idxp)
+{
+ int idx = *idxp - 1;
+ double f = 0;
+
+ if (tvs[idx].v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
+ emsg(_(e_printf));
+ else
+ {
+ ++*idxp;
+ if (tvs[idx].v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
+ f = tvs[idx].vval.v_float;
+ else if (tvs[idx].v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
+ f = (double)tvs[idx].vval.v_number;
+ else
+ emsg(_("E807: Expected Float argument for printf()"));
+ }
+ return f;
+}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
+/*
+ * Return the representation of infinity for printf() function:
+ * "-inf", "inf", "+inf", " inf", "-INF", "INF", "+INF" or " INF".
+ */
+ static const char *
+infinity_str(int positive,
+ char fmt_spec,
+ int force_sign,
+ int space_for_positive)
+{
+ static const char *table[] =
+ {
+ "-inf", "inf", "+inf", " inf",
+ "-INF", "INF", "+INF", " INF"
+ };
+ int idx = positive * (1 + force_sign + force_sign * space_for_positive);
+
+ if (ASCII_ISUPPER(fmt_spec))
+ idx += 4;
+ return table[idx];
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This code was included to provide a portable vsnprintf() and snprintf().
+ * Some systems may provide their own, but we always use this one for
+ * consistency.
+ *
+ * This code is based on snprintf.c - a portable implementation of snprintf
+ * by Mark Martinec <mark.martinec@ijs.si>, Version 2.2, 2000-10-06.
+ * Included with permission. It was heavily modified to fit in Vim.
+ * The original code, including useful comments, can be found here:
+ * http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/
+ *
+ * This snprintf() only supports the following conversion specifiers:
+ * s, c, d, u, o, x, X, p (and synonyms: i, D, U, O - see below)
+ * with flags: '-', '+', ' ', '0' and '#'.
+ * An asterisk is supported for field width as well as precision.
+ *
+ * Limited support for floating point was added: 'f', 'F', 'e', 'E', 'g', 'G'.
+ *
+ * Length modifiers 'h' (short int) and 'l' (long int) and 'll' (long long int)
+ * are supported. NOTE: for 'll' the argument is varnumber_T or uvarnumber_T.
+ *
+ * The locale is not used, the string is used as a byte string. This is only
+ * relevant for double-byte encodings where the second byte may be '%'.
+ *
+ * It is permitted for "str_m" to be zero, and it is permitted to specify NULL
+ * pointer for resulting string argument if "str_m" is zero (as per ISO C99).
+ *
+ * The return value is the number of characters which would be generated
+ * for the given input, excluding the trailing NUL. If this value
+ * is greater or equal to "str_m", not all characters from the result
+ * have been stored in str, output bytes beyond the ("str_m"-1) -th character
+ * are discarded. If "str_m" is greater than zero it is guaranteed
+ * the resulting string will be NUL-terminated.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * When va_list is not supported we only define vim_snprintf().
+ *
+ * vim_vsnprintf_typval() can be invoked with either "va_list" or a list of
+ * "typval_T". When the latter is not used it must be NULL.
+ */
+
+// When generating prototypes all of this is skipped, cproto doesn't
+// understand this.
+#ifndef PROTO
+
+// Like vim_vsnprintf() but append to the string.
+ int
+vim_snprintf_add(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int str_l;
+ size_t len = STRLEN(str);
+ size_t space;
+
+ if (str_m <= len)
+ space = 0;
+ else
+ space = str_m - len;
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ str_l = vim_vsnprintf(str + len, space, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return str_l;
+}
+
+ int
+vim_snprintf(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int str_l;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ str_l = vim_vsnprintf(str, str_m, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return str_l;
+}
+
+ int
+vim_vsnprintf(
+ char *str,
+ size_t str_m,
+ const char *fmt,
+ va_list ap)
+{
+ return vim_vsnprintf_typval(str, str_m, fmt, ap, NULL);
+}
+
+ int
+vim_vsnprintf_typval(
+ char *str,
+ size_t str_m,
+ const char *fmt,
+ va_list ap,
+ typval_T *tvs)
+{
+ size_t str_l = 0;
+ const char *p = fmt;
+ int arg_idx = 1;
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ p = "";
+ while (*p != NUL)
+ {
+ if (*p != '%')
+ {
+ char *q = strchr(p + 1, '%');
+ size_t n = (q == NULL) ? STRLEN(p) : (size_t)(q - p);
+
+ // Copy up to the next '%' or NUL without any changes.
+ if (str_l < str_m)
+ {
+ size_t avail = str_m - str_l;
+
+ mch_memmove(str + str_l, p, n > avail ? avail : n);
+ }
+ p += n;
+ str_l += n;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ size_t min_field_width = 0, precision = 0;
+ int zero_padding = 0, precision_specified = 0, justify_left = 0;
+ int alternate_form = 0, force_sign = 0;
+
+ // If both the ' ' and '+' flags appear, the ' ' flag should be
+ // ignored.
+ int space_for_positive = 1;
+
+ // allowed values: \0, h, l, L
+ char length_modifier = '\0';
+
+ // temporary buffer for simple numeric->string conversion
+# if defined(FEAT_FLOAT)
+# define TMP_LEN 350 // On my system 1e308 is the biggest number possible.
+ // That sounds reasonable to use as the maximum
+ // printable.
+# else
+# define TMP_LEN 66
+# endif
+ char tmp[TMP_LEN];
+
+ // string address in case of string argument
+ const char *str_arg = NULL;
+
+ // natural field width of arg without padding and sign
+ size_t str_arg_l;
+
+ // unsigned char argument value - only defined for c conversion.
+ // N.B. standard explicitly states the char argument for the c
+ // conversion is unsigned
+ unsigned char uchar_arg;
+
+ // number of zeros to be inserted for numeric conversions as
+ // required by the precision or minimal field width
+ size_t number_of_zeros_to_pad = 0;
+
+ // index into tmp where zero padding is to be inserted
+ size_t zero_padding_insertion_ind = 0;
+
+ // current conversion specifier character
+ char fmt_spec = '\0';
+
+ // buffer for 's' and 'S' specs
+ char_u *tofree = NULL;
+
+
+ p++; // skip '%'
+
+ // parse flags
+ while (*p == '0' || *p == '-' || *p == '+' || *p == ' '
+ || *p == '#' || *p == '\'')
+ {
+ switch (*p)
+ {
+ case '0': zero_padding = 1; break;
+ case '-': justify_left = 1; break;
+ case '+': force_sign = 1; space_for_positive = 0; break;
+ case ' ': force_sign = 1;
+ // If both the ' ' and '+' flags appear, the ' '
+ // flag should be ignored
+ break;
+ case '#': alternate_form = 1; break;
+ case '\'': break;
+ }
+ p++;
+ }
+ // If the '0' and '-' flags both appear, the '0' flag should be
+ // ignored.
+
+ // parse field width
+ if (*p == '*')
+ {
+ int j;
+
+ p++;
+ j =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, int);
+ if (j >= 0)
+ min_field_width = j;
+ else
+ {
+ min_field_width = -j;
+ justify_left = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (VIM_ISDIGIT((int)(*p)))
+ {
+ // size_t could be wider than unsigned int; make sure we treat
+ // argument like common implementations do
+ unsigned int uj = *p++ - '0';
+
+ while (VIM_ISDIGIT((int)(*p)))
+ uj = 10 * uj + (unsigned int)(*p++ - '0');
+ min_field_width = uj;
+ }
+
+ // parse precision
+ if (*p == '.')
+ {
+ p++;
+ precision_specified = 1;
+ if (*p == '*')
+ {
+ int j;
+
+ j =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, int);
+ p++;
+ if (j >= 0)
+ precision = j;
+ else
+ {
+ precision_specified = 0;
+ precision = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (VIM_ISDIGIT((int)(*p)))
+ {
+ // size_t could be wider than unsigned int; make sure we
+ // treat argument like common implementations do
+ unsigned int uj = *p++ - '0';
+
+ while (VIM_ISDIGIT((int)(*p)))
+ uj = 10 * uj + (unsigned int)(*p++ - '0');
+ precision = uj;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // parse 'h', 'l' and 'll' length modifiers
+ if (*p == 'h' || *p == 'l')
+ {
+ length_modifier = *p;
+ p++;
+ if (length_modifier == 'l' && *p == 'l')
+ {
+ // double l = __int64 / varnumber_T
+ length_modifier = 'L';
+ p++;
+ }
+ }
+ fmt_spec = *p;
+
+ // common synonyms:
+ switch (fmt_spec)
+ {
+ case 'i': fmt_spec = 'd'; break;
+ case 'D': fmt_spec = 'd'; length_modifier = 'l'; break;
+ case 'U': fmt_spec = 'u'; length_modifier = 'l'; break;
+ case 'O': fmt_spec = 'o'; length_modifier = 'l'; break;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ switch (fmt_spec)
+ {
+ case 'd': case 'u': case 'o': case 'x': case 'X':
+ if (tvs != NULL && length_modifier == '\0')
+ length_modifier = 'L';
+ }
+# endif
+
+ // get parameter value, do initial processing
+ switch (fmt_spec)
+ {
+ // '%' and 'c' behave similar to 's' regarding flags and field
+ // widths
+ case '%':
+ case 'c':
+ case 's':
+ case 'S':
+ str_arg_l = 1;
+ switch (fmt_spec)
+ {
+ case '%':
+ str_arg = p;
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ {
+ int j;
+
+ j =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, int);
+ // standard demands unsigned char
+ uchar_arg = (unsigned char)j;
+ str_arg = (char *)&uchar_arg;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 's':
+ case 'S':
+ str_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_str(tvs, &arg_idx, &tofree) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, char *);
+ if (str_arg == NULL)
+ {
+ str_arg = "[NULL]";
+ str_arg_l = 6;
+ }
+ // make sure not to address string beyond the specified
+ // precision !!!
+ else if (!precision_specified)
+ str_arg_l = strlen(str_arg);
+ // truncate string if necessary as requested by precision
+ else if (precision == 0)
+ str_arg_l = 0;
+ else
+ {
+ // Don't put the #if inside memchr(), it can be a
+ // macro.
+ // memchr on HP does not like n > 2^31 !!!
+ char *q = memchr(str_arg, '\0',
+ precision <= (size_t)0x7fffffffL ? precision
+ : (size_t)0x7fffffffL);
+ str_arg_l = (q == NULL) ? precision
+ : (size_t)(q - str_arg);
+ }
+ if (fmt_spec == 'S')
+ {
+ if (min_field_width != 0)
+ min_field_width += STRLEN(str_arg)
+ - mb_string2cells((char_u *)str_arg, -1);
+ if (precision)
+ {
+ char_u *p1;
+ size_t i = 0;
+
+ for (p1 = (char_u *)str_arg; *p1;
+ p1 += mb_ptr2len(p1))
+ {
+ i += (size_t)mb_ptr2cells(p1);
+ if (i > precision)
+ break;
+ }
+ str_arg_l = precision = p1 - (char_u *)str_arg;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'd': case 'u':
+ case 'b': case 'B':
+ case 'o':
+ case 'x': case 'X':
+ case 'p':
+ {
+ // NOTE: the u, b, o, x, X and p conversion specifiers
+ // imply the value is unsigned; d implies a signed
+ // value
+
+ // 0 if numeric argument is zero (or if pointer is
+ // NULL for 'p'), +1 if greater than zero (or nonzero
+ // for unsigned arguments), -1 if negative (unsigned
+ // argument is never negative)
+ int arg_sign = 0;
+
+ // only set for length modifier h, or for no length
+ // modifiers
+ int int_arg = 0;
+ unsigned int uint_arg = 0;
+
+ // only set for length modifier l
+ long int long_arg = 0;
+ unsigned long int ulong_arg = 0;
+
+ // only set for length modifier ll
+ varnumber_T llong_arg = 0;
+ uvarnumber_T ullong_arg = 0;
+
+ // only set for b conversion
+ uvarnumber_T bin_arg = 0;
+
+ // pointer argument value -only defined for p
+ // conversion
+ void *ptr_arg = NULL;
+
+ if (fmt_spec == 'p')
+ {
+ length_modifier = '\0';
+ ptr_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? (void *)tv_str(tvs, &arg_idx,
+ NULL) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, void *);
+ if (ptr_arg != NULL)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ }
+ else if (fmt_spec == 'b' || fmt_spec == 'B')
+ {
+ bin_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ?
+ (uvarnumber_T)tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, uvarnumber_T);
+ if (bin_arg != 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ }
+ else if (fmt_spec == 'd')
+ {
+ // signed
+ switch (length_modifier)
+ {
+ case '\0':
+ case 'h':
+ // char and short arguments are passed as int.
+ int_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, int);
+ if (int_arg > 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ else if (int_arg < 0)
+ arg_sign = -1;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ long_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, long int);
+ if (long_arg > 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ else if (long_arg < 0)
+ arg_sign = -1;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ llong_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, varnumber_T);
+ if (llong_arg > 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ else if (llong_arg < 0)
+ arg_sign = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // unsigned
+ switch (length_modifier)
+ {
+ case '\0':
+ case 'h':
+ uint_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? (unsigned)
+ tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, unsigned int);
+ if (uint_arg != 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ ulong_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? (unsigned long)
+ tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, unsigned long int);
+ if (ulong_arg != 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ ullong_arg =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? (uvarnumber_T)
+ tv_nr(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, uvarnumber_T);
+ if (ullong_arg != 0)
+ arg_sign = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ str_arg = tmp;
+ str_arg_l = 0;
+
+ // NOTE:
+ // For d, i, u, o, x, and X conversions, if precision is
+ // specified, the '0' flag should be ignored. This is so
+ // with Solaris 2.6, Digital UNIX 4.0, HPUX 10, Linux,
+ // FreeBSD, NetBSD; but not with Perl.
+ if (precision_specified)
+ zero_padding = 0;
+ if (fmt_spec == 'd')
+ {
+ if (force_sign && arg_sign >= 0)
+ tmp[str_arg_l++] = space_for_positive ? ' ' : '+';
+ // leave negative numbers for sprintf to handle, to
+ // avoid handling tricky cases like (short int)-32768
+ }
+ else if (alternate_form)
+ {
+ if (arg_sign != 0
+ && (fmt_spec == 'b' || fmt_spec == 'B'
+ || fmt_spec == 'x' || fmt_spec == 'X') )
+ {
+ tmp[str_arg_l++] = '0';
+ tmp[str_arg_l++] = fmt_spec;
+ }
+ // alternate form should have no effect for p
+ // conversion, but ...
+ }
+
+ zero_padding_insertion_ind = str_arg_l;
+ if (!precision_specified)
+ precision = 1; // default precision is 1
+ if (precision == 0 && arg_sign == 0)
+ {
+ // When zero value is formatted with an explicit
+ // precision 0, the resulting formatted string is
+ // empty (d, i, u, b, B, o, x, X, p).
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char f[6];
+ int f_l = 0;
+
+ // construct a simple format string for sprintf
+ f[f_l++] = '%';
+ if (!length_modifier)
+ ;
+ else if (length_modifier == 'L')
+ {
+# ifdef MSWIN
+ f[f_l++] = 'I';
+ f[f_l++] = '6';
+ f[f_l++] = '4';
+# else
+ f[f_l++] = 'l';
+ f[f_l++] = 'l';
+# endif
+ }
+ else
+ f[f_l++] = length_modifier;
+ f[f_l++] = fmt_spec;
+ f[f_l++] = '\0';
+
+ if (fmt_spec == 'p')
+ str_arg_l += sprintf(tmp + str_arg_l, f, ptr_arg);
+ else if (fmt_spec == 'b' || fmt_spec == 'B')
+ {
+ char b[8 * sizeof(uvarnumber_T)];
+ size_t b_l = 0;
+ uvarnumber_T bn = bin_arg;
+
+ do
+ {
+ b[sizeof(b) - ++b_l] = '0' + (bn & 0x1);
+ bn >>= 1;
+ }
+ while (bn != 0);
+
+ memcpy(tmp + str_arg_l, b + sizeof(b) - b_l, b_l);
+ str_arg_l += b_l;
+ }
+ else if (fmt_spec == 'd')
+ {
+ // signed
+ switch (length_modifier)
+ {
+ case '\0': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f,
+ int_arg);
+ break;
+ case 'h': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f,
+ (short)int_arg);
+ break;
+ case 'l': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f, long_arg);
+ break;
+ case 'L': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f, llong_arg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // unsigned
+ switch (length_modifier)
+ {
+ case '\0': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f,
+ uint_arg);
+ break;
+ case 'h': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f,
+ (unsigned short)uint_arg);
+ break;
+ case 'l': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f, ulong_arg);
+ break;
+ case 'L': str_arg_l += sprintf(
+ tmp + str_arg_l, f, ullong_arg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // include the optional minus sign and possible
+ // "0x" in the region before the zero padding
+ // insertion point
+ if (zero_padding_insertion_ind < str_arg_l
+ && tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind] == '-')
+ zero_padding_insertion_ind++;
+ if (zero_padding_insertion_ind + 1 < str_arg_l
+ && tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind] == '0'
+ && (tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind + 1] == 'x'
+ || tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind + 1] == 'X'))
+ zero_padding_insertion_ind += 2;
+ }
+
+ {
+ size_t num_of_digits = str_arg_l
+ - zero_padding_insertion_ind;
+
+ if (alternate_form && fmt_spec == 'o'
+ // unless zero is already the first
+ // character
+ && !(zero_padding_insertion_ind < str_arg_l
+ && tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind] == '0'))
+ {
+ // assure leading zero for alternate-form
+ // octal numbers
+ if (!precision_specified
+ || precision < num_of_digits + 1)
+ {
+ // precision is increased to force the
+ // first character to be zero, except if a
+ // zero value is formatted with an
+ // explicit precision of zero
+ precision = num_of_digits + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ // zero padding to specified precision?
+ if (num_of_digits < precision)
+ number_of_zeros_to_pad = precision - num_of_digits;
+ }
+ // zero padding to specified minimal field width?
+ if (!justify_left && zero_padding)
+ {
+ int n = (int)(min_field_width - (str_arg_l
+ + number_of_zeros_to_pad));
+ if (n > 0)
+ number_of_zeros_to_pad += n;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+# ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
+ case 'f':
+ case 'F':
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ case 'g':
+ case 'G':
+ {
+ // Floating point.
+ double f;
+ double abs_f;
+ char format[40];
+ int l;
+ int remove_trailing_zeroes = FALSE;
+
+ f =
+# if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
+ tvs != NULL ? tv_float(tvs, &arg_idx) :
+# endif
+ va_arg(ap, double);
+ abs_f = f < 0 ? -f : f;
+
+ if (fmt_spec == 'g' || fmt_spec == 'G')
+ {
+ // Would be nice to use %g directly, but it prints
+ // "1.0" as "1", we don't want that.
+ if ((abs_f >= 0.001 && abs_f < 10000000.0)
+ || abs_f == 0.0)
+ fmt_spec = ASCII_ISUPPER(fmt_spec) ? 'F' : 'f';
+ else
+ fmt_spec = fmt_spec == 'g' ? 'e' : 'E';
+ remove_trailing_zeroes = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if ((fmt_spec == 'f' || fmt_spec == 'F') &&
+# ifdef VAX
+ abs_f > 1.0e38
+# else
+ abs_f > 1.0e307
+# endif
+ )
+ {
+ // Avoid a buffer overflow
+ STRCPY(tmp, infinity_str(f > 0.0, fmt_spec,
+ force_sign, space_for_positive));
+ str_arg_l = STRLEN(tmp);
+ zero_padding = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (isnan(f))
+ {
+ // Not a number: nan or NAN
+ STRCPY(tmp, ASCII_ISUPPER(fmt_spec) ? "NAN"
+ : "nan");
+ str_arg_l = 3;
+ zero_padding = 0;
+ }
+ else if (isinf(f))
+ {
+ STRCPY(tmp, infinity_str(f > 0.0, fmt_spec,
+ force_sign, space_for_positive));
+ str_arg_l = STRLEN(tmp);
+ zero_padding = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Regular float number
+ format[0] = '%';
+ l = 1;
+ if (force_sign)
+ format[l++] = space_for_positive ? ' ' : '+';
+ if (precision_specified)
+ {
+ size_t max_prec = TMP_LEN - 10;
+
+ // Make sure we don't get more digits than we
+ // have room for.
+ if ((fmt_spec == 'f' || fmt_spec == 'F')
+ && abs_f > 1.0)
+ max_prec -= (size_t)log10(abs_f);
+ if (precision > max_prec)
+ precision = max_prec;
+ l += sprintf(format + l, ".%d", (int)precision);
+ }
+ format[l] = fmt_spec == 'F' ? 'f' : fmt_spec;
+ format[l + 1] = NUL;
+
+ str_arg_l = sprintf(tmp, format, f);
+ }
+
+ if (remove_trailing_zeroes)
+ {
+ int i;
+ char *tp;
+
+ // Using %g or %G: remove superfluous zeroes.
+ if (fmt_spec == 'f' || fmt_spec == 'F')
+ tp = tmp + str_arg_l - 1;
+ else
+ {
+ tp = (char *)vim_strchr((char_u *)tmp,
+ fmt_spec == 'e' ? 'e' : 'E');
+ if (tp != NULL)
+ {
+ // Remove superfluous '+' and leading
+ // zeroes from the exponent.
+ if (tp[1] == '+')
+ {
+ // Change "1.0e+07" to "1.0e07"
+ STRMOVE(tp + 1, tp + 2);
+ --str_arg_l;
+ }
+ i = (tp[1] == '-') ? 2 : 1;
+ while (tp[i] == '0')
+ {
+ // Change "1.0e07" to "1.0e7"
+ STRMOVE(tp + i, tp + i + 1);
+ --str_arg_l;
+ }
+ --tp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tp != NULL && !precision_specified)
+ // Remove trailing zeroes, but keep the one
+ // just after a dot.
+ while (tp > tmp + 2 && *tp == '0'
+ && tp[-1] != '.')
+ {
+ STRMOVE(tp, tp + 1);
+ --tp;
+ --str_arg_l;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *tp;
+
+ // Be consistent: some printf("%e") use 1.0e+12
+ // and some 1.0e+012. Remove one zero in the last
+ // case.
+ tp = (char *)vim_strchr((char_u *)tmp,
+ fmt_spec == 'e' ? 'e' : 'E');
+ if (tp != NULL && (tp[1] == '+' || tp[1] == '-')
+ && tp[2] == '0'
+ && vim_isdigit(tp[3])
+ && vim_isdigit(tp[4]))
+ {
+ STRMOVE(tp + 2, tp + 3);
+ --str_arg_l;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (zero_padding && min_field_width > str_arg_l
+ && (tmp[0] == '-' || force_sign))
+ {
+ // padding 0's should be inserted after the sign
+ number_of_zeros_to_pad = min_field_width - str_arg_l;
+ zero_padding_insertion_ind = 1;
+ }
+ str_arg = tmp;
+ break;
+ }
+# endif
+
+ default:
+ // unrecognized conversion specifier, keep format string
+ // as-is
+ zero_padding = 0; // turn zero padding off for non-numeric
+ // conversion
+ justify_left = 1;
+ min_field_width = 0; // reset flags
+
+ // discard the unrecognized conversion, just keep *
+ // the unrecognized conversion character
+ str_arg = p;
+ str_arg_l = 0;
+ if (*p != NUL)
+ str_arg_l++; // include invalid conversion specifier
+ // unchanged if not at end-of-string
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (*p != NUL)
+ p++; // step over the just processed conversion specifier
+
+ // insert padding to the left as requested by min_field_width;
+ // this does not include the zero padding in case of numerical
+ // conversions
+ if (!justify_left)
+ {
+ // left padding with blank or zero
+ int pn = (int)(min_field_width - (str_arg_l + number_of_zeros_to_pad));
+
+ if (pn > 0)
+ {
+ if (str_l < str_m)
+ {
+ size_t avail = str_m - str_l;
+
+ vim_memset(str + str_l, zero_padding ? '0' : ' ',
+ (size_t)pn > avail ? avail
+ : (size_t)pn);
+ }
+ str_l += pn;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // zero padding as requested by the precision or by the minimal
+ // field width for numeric conversions required?
+ if (number_of_zeros_to_pad == 0)
+ {
+ // will not copy first part of numeric right now, *
+ // force it to be copied later in its entirety
+ zero_padding_insertion_ind = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // insert first part of numerics (sign or '0x') before zero
+ // padding
+ int zn = (int)zero_padding_insertion_ind;
+
+ if (zn > 0)
+ {
+ if (str_l < str_m)
+ {
+ size_t avail = str_m - str_l;
+
+ mch_memmove(str + str_l, str_arg,
+ (size_t)zn > avail ? avail
+ : (size_t)zn);
+ }
+ str_l += zn;
+ }
+
+ // insert zero padding as requested by the precision or min
+ // field width
+ zn = (int)number_of_zeros_to_pad;
+ if (zn > 0)
+ {
+ if (str_l < str_m)
+ {
+ size_t avail = str_m - str_l;
+
+ vim_memset(str + str_l, '0',
+ (size_t)zn > avail ? avail
+ : (size_t)zn);
+ }
+ str_l += zn;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // insert formatted string
+ // (or as-is conversion specifier for unknown conversions)
+ {
+ int sn = (int)(str_arg_l - zero_padding_insertion_ind);
+
+ if (sn > 0)
+ {
+ if (str_l < str_m)
+ {
+ size_t avail = str_m - str_l;
+
+ mch_memmove(str + str_l,
+ str_arg + zero_padding_insertion_ind,
+ (size_t)sn > avail ? avail : (size_t)sn);
+ }
+ str_l += sn;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // insert right padding
+ if (justify_left)
+ {
+ // right blank padding to the field width
+ int pn = (int)(min_field_width
+ - (str_arg_l + number_of_zeros_to_pad));
+
+ if (pn > 0)
+ {
+ if (str_l < str_m)
+ {
+ size_t avail = str_m - str_l;
+
+ vim_memset(str + str_l, ' ',
+ (size_t)pn > avail ? avail
+ : (size_t)pn);
+ }
+ str_l += pn;
+ }
+ }
+ vim_free(tofree);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (str_m > 0)
+ {
+ // make sure the string is nul-terminated even at the expense of
+ // overwriting the last character (shouldn't happen, but just in case)
+ //
+ str[str_l <= str_m - 1 ? str_l : str_m - 1] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ if (tvs != NULL && tvs[arg_idx - 1].v_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
+ emsg(_("E767: Too many arguments to printf()"));
+
+ // Return the number of characters formatted (excluding trailing nul
+ // character), that is, the number of characters that would have been
+ // written to the buffer if it were large enough.
+ return (int)str_l;
+}
+
+#endif // PROTO