summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--CHANGES.md10
-rw-r--r--apps/pkcs12.c20
-rw-r--r--crypto/pkcs12/p12_crt.c14
-rw-r--r--crypto/pkcs12/p12_mutl.c7
-rw-r--r--doc/man3/PKCS12_create.pod43
5 files changed, 54 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/CHANGES.md b/CHANGES.md
index 0eaeba02af..b5b9583287 100644
--- a/CHANGES.md
+++ b/CHANGES.md
@@ -127,6 +127,16 @@ OpenSSL 3.0
*Paul Dale*
+ * The default algorithms for pkcs12 creation with the PKCS12_create() function
+ were changed to more modern PBKDF2 and AES based algorithms. The default
+ MAC iteration count was changed to PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER to make it equal
+ with the password-based encryption iteration count. The default digest
+ algorithm for the MAC computation was changed to SHA-256. The pkcs12
+ application now supports -legacy option that restores the previous
+ default algorithms to support interoperability with legacy systems.
+
+ *Tomáš Mráz and Sahana Prasad*
+
* The openssl speed command does not use low-level API calls anymore. This
implies some of the performance numbers might not be fully comparable
with the previous releases due to higher overhead. This applies
diff --git a/apps/pkcs12.c b/apps/pkcs12.c
index bd87fd4920..e3f22c30ed 100644
--- a/apps/pkcs12.c
+++ b/apps/pkcs12.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
#define CACERTS 0x10
#define PASSWD_BUF_SIZE 2048
-#define PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE NID_aes_256_cbc
#define WARN_EXPORT(opt) \
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Warning: -%s option ignored with -export\n", opt);
@@ -151,9 +150,10 @@ int pkcs12_main(int argc, char **argv)
char *name = NULL, *csp_name = NULL;
char pass[PASSWD_BUF_SIZE] = "", macpass[PASSWD_BUF_SIZE] = "";
int export_pkcs12 = 0, options = 0, chain = 0, twopass = 0, keytype = 0, use_legacy = 0;
- int iter = PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER, maciter = PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER;
- int cert_pbe = PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE;
- int key_pbe = PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE;
+ /* use library defaults for the iter, maciter, cert, and key PBE */
+ int iter = 0, maciter = 0;
+ int cert_pbe = NID_undef;
+ int key_pbe = NID_undef;
int ret = 1, macver = 1, add_lmk = 0, private = 0;
int noprompt = 0;
char *passinarg = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL, *passarg = NULL;
@@ -397,13 +397,13 @@ int pkcs12_main(int argc, char **argv)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("keyex");
if (keytype == KEY_SIG)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("keysig");
- if (key_pbe != PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE)
+ if (key_pbe != NID_undef)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("keypbe");
- if (cert_pbe != PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE && cert_pbe != -1)
+ if (cert_pbe != NID_undef && cert_pbe != -1)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("certpbe and -descert");
if (macalg != NULL)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("macalg");
- if (iter != PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER)
+ if (iter != 0)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("iter and -noiter");
if (maciter == 1)
WARN_NO_EXPORT("nomaciter");
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ int pkcs12_main(int argc, char **argv)
if (!app_provider_load(app_get0_libctx(), "default"))
goto end;
}
- if (cert_pbe == PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE) {
+ if (cert_pbe == NID_undef) {
/* Adapt default algorithm */
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
cert_pbe = NID_pbe_WithSHA1And40BitRC2_CBC;
@@ -428,10 +428,12 @@ int pkcs12_main(int argc, char **argv)
#endif
}
- if (key_pbe == PKCS12_DEFAULT_PBE)
+ if (key_pbe == NID_undef)
key_pbe = NID_pbe_WithSHA1And3_Key_TripleDES_CBC;
if (enc == default_enc)
enc = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
+ if (macalg == NULL)
+ macalg = "sha1";
}
diff --git a/crypto/pkcs12/p12_crt.c b/crypto/pkcs12/p12_crt.c
index 9bc53f789b..985b458cda 100644
--- a/crypto/pkcs12/p12_crt.c
+++ b/crypto/pkcs12/p12_crt.c
@@ -41,18 +41,14 @@ PKCS12 *PKCS12_create(const char *pass, const char *name, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *
unsigned int keyidlen = 0;
/* Set defaults */
- if (!nid_cert)
-#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
- nid_cert = NID_pbe_WithSHA1And3_Key_TripleDES_CBC;
-#else
- nid_cert = NID_pbe_WithSHA1And40BitRC2_CBC;
-#endif
- if (!nid_key)
- nid_key = NID_pbe_WithSHA1And3_Key_TripleDES_CBC;
+ if (nid_cert == NID_undef)
+ nid_cert = NID_aes_256_cbc;
+ if (nid_key == NID_undef)
+ nid_key = NID_aes_256_cbc;
if (!iter)
iter = PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER;
if (!mac_iter)
- mac_iter = 1;
+ mac_iter = PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER;
if (pkey == NULL && cert == NULL && ca == NULL) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PKCS12, PKCS12_R_INVALID_NULL_ARGUMENT);
diff --git a/crypto/pkcs12/p12_mutl.c b/crypto/pkcs12/p12_mutl.c
index 4873d43e24..20984055df 100644
--- a/crypto/pkcs12/p12_mutl.c
+++ b/crypto/pkcs12/p12_mutl.c
@@ -186,8 +186,11 @@ int PKCS12_set_mac(PKCS12 *p12, const char *pass, int passlen,
unsigned int maclen;
ASN1_OCTET_STRING *macoct;
- if (!md_type)
- md_type = EVP_sha1();
+ if (md_type == NULL)
+ /* No need to do a fetch as the md_type is used only to get a NID */
+ md_type = EVP_sha256();
+ if (!iter)
+ iter = PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER;
if (PKCS12_setup_mac(p12, iter, salt, saltlen, md_type) == PKCS12_ERROR) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PKCS12, PKCS12_R_MAC_SETUP_ERROR);
return 0;
diff --git a/doc/man3/PKCS12_create.pod b/doc/man3/PKCS12_create.pod
index 58e1437bc2..994ff9f9e3 100644
--- a/doc/man3/PKCS12_create.pod
+++ b/doc/man3/PKCS12_create.pod
@@ -16,31 +16,28 @@ PKCS12_create - create a PKCS#12 structure
PKCS12_create() creates a PKCS#12 structure.
-B<pass> is the passphrase to use. B<name> is the B<friendlyName> to use for
-the supplied certificate and key. B<pkey> is the private key to include in
-the structure and B<cert> its corresponding certificates. B<ca>, if not B<NULL>
+I<pass> is the passphrase to use. I<name> is the B<friendlyName> to use for
+the supplied certificate and key. I<pkey> is the private key to include in
+the structure and I<cert> its corresponding certificates. I<ca>, if not NULL
is an optional set of certificates to also include in the structure.
-B<nid_key> and B<nid_cert> are the encryption algorithms that should be used
+I<nid_key> and I<nid_cert> are the encryption algorithms that should be used
for the key and certificate respectively. The modes
-GCM, CCM, XTS, and OCB are unsupported. B<iter> is the encryption algorithm
-iteration count to use and B<mac_iter> is the MAC iteration count to use.
-B<keytype> is the type of key.
+GCM, CCM, XTS, and OCB are unsupported. I<iter> is the encryption algorithm
+iteration count to use and I<mac_iter> is the MAC iteration count to use.
+I<keytype> is the type of key.
=head1 NOTES
-The parameters B<nid_key>, B<nid_cert>, B<iter>, B<mac_iter> and B<keytype>
+The parameters I<nid_key>, I<nid_cert>, I<iter>, I<mac_iter> and I<keytype>
can all be set to zero and sensible defaults will be used.
-These defaults are: 40 bit RC2 encryption for certificates, triple DES
-encryption for private keys, a key iteration count of PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER
-(currently 2048) and a MAC iteration count of 1.
+These defaults are: AES password based encryption (PBES2 with PBKDF2 and
+AES-256-CBC) for private keys and certificates, the PBKDF2 and MAC key
+derivation iteration count of B<PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER> (currently 2048), and
+MAC algorithm HMAC with SHA2-256.
-The default MAC iteration count is 1 in order to retain compatibility with
-old software which did not interpret MAC iteration counts. If such compatibility
-is not required then B<mac_iter> should be set to PKCS12_DEFAULT_ITER.
-
-B<keytype> adds a flag to the store private key. This is a non standard extension
+I<keytype> adds a flag to the store private key. This is a non standard extension
that is only currently interpreted by MSIE. If set to zero the flag is omitted,
if set to B<KEY_SIG> the key can be used for signing only, if set to B<KEY_EX>
it can be used for signing and encryption. This option was useful for old
@@ -48,18 +45,18 @@ export grade software which could use signing only keys of arbitrary size but
had restrictions on the permissible sizes of keys which could be used for
encryption.
-If a certificate contains an B<alias> or B<keyid> then this will be
+If a certificate contains an I<alias> or I<keyid> then this will be
used for the corresponding B<friendlyName> or B<localKeyID> in the
PKCS12 structure.
-Either B<pkey>, B<cert> or both can be B<NULL> to indicate that no key or
+Either I<pkey>, I<cert> or both can be NULL to indicate that no key or
certificate is required. In previous versions both had to be present or
a fatal error is returned.
-B<nid_key> or B<nid_cert> can be set to -1 indicating that no encryption
+I<nid_key> or I<nid_cert> can be set to -1 indicating that no encryption
should be used.
-B<mac_iter> can be set to -1 and the MAC will then be omitted entirely.
+I<mac_iter> can be set to -1 and the MAC will then be omitted entirely.
PKCS12_create() makes assumptions regarding the encoding of the given pass
phrase.
@@ -74,6 +71,12 @@ PKCS12_create() returns a valid B<PKCS12> structure or NULL if an error occurred
L<d2i_PKCS12(3)>,
L<passphrase-encoding(7)>
+=head1 HISTORY
+
+The defaults for encryption algorithms, MAC algorithm, and the MAC key
+derivation iteration count were changed in OpenSSL 3.0 to more modern
+standards.
+
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2002-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.