1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
|
/* Copyright (C) 2007-2016 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
*
* Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
#define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
/**
* enum batadv_packettype - types for batman-adv encapsulated packets
* @BATADV_IV_OGM: originator messages for B.A.T.M.A.N. IV
* @BATADV_BCAST: broadcast packets carrying broadcast payload
* @BATADV_CODED: network coded packets
* @BATADV_ELP: echo location packets for B.A.T.M.A.N. V
* @BATADV_OGM2: originator messages for B.A.T.M.A.N. V
*
* @BATADV_UNICAST: unicast packets carrying unicast payload traffic
* @BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG: unicast packets carrying a fragment of the original
* payload packet
* @BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR: unicast packet including the originator address of
* the sender
* @BATADV_ICMP: unicast packet like IP ICMP used for ping or traceroute
* @BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV: unicast packet carrying TVLV containers
*/
enum batadv_packettype {
/* 0x00 - 0x3f: local packets or special rules for handling */
BATADV_IV_OGM = 0x00,
BATADV_BCAST = 0x01,
BATADV_CODED = 0x02,
BATADV_ELP = 0x03,
BATADV_OGM2 = 0x04,
/* 0x40 - 0x7f: unicast */
#define BATADV_UNICAST_MIN 0x40
BATADV_UNICAST = 0x40,
BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG = 0x41,
BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR = 0x42,
BATADV_ICMP = 0x43,
BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV = 0x44,
#define BATADV_UNICAST_MAX 0x7f
/* 0x80 - 0xff: reserved */
};
/**
* enum batadv_subtype - packet subtype for unicast4addr
* @BATADV_P_DATA: user payload
* @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET: DHT request message
* @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT: DHT store message
* @BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY: ARP reply generated by DAT
*/
enum batadv_subtype {
BATADV_P_DATA = 0x01,
BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET = 0x02,
BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT = 0x03,
BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY = 0x04,
};
/* this file is included by batctl which needs these defines */
#define BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION 15
/**
* enum batadv_iv_flags - flags used in B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packets
* @BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP: flag is set when ogm packet is forwarded and was
* previously received from someone else than the best neighbor.
* @BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP: flag unused.
* @BATADV_DIRECTLINK: flag is for the first hop or if rebroadcasted from a
* one hop neighbor on the interface where it was originally received.
*/
enum batadv_iv_flags {
BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP = BIT(0),
BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP = BIT(1),
BATADV_DIRECTLINK = BIT(2),
};
/* ICMP message types */
enum batadv_icmp_packettype {
BATADV_ECHO_REPLY = 0,
BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE = 3,
BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST = 8,
BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED = 11,
BATADV_PARAMETER_PROBLEM = 12,
};
/**
* enum batadv_mcast_flags - flags for multicast capabilities and settings
* @BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES: we want all packets destined for
* 224.0.0.0/24 or ff02::1
* @BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4: we want all IPv4 multicast packets
* @BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6: we want all IPv6 multicast packets
*/
enum batadv_mcast_flags {
BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES = BIT(0),
BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4 = BIT(1),
BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6 = BIT(2),
};
/* tt data subtypes */
#define BATADV_TT_DATA_TYPE_MASK 0x0F
/**
* enum batadv_tt_data_flags - flags for tt data tvlv
* @BATADV_TT_OGM_DIFF: TT diff propagated through OGM
* @BATADV_TT_REQUEST: TT request message
* @BATADV_TT_RESPONSE: TT response message
* @BATADV_TT_FULL_TABLE: contains full table to replace existing table
*/
enum batadv_tt_data_flags {
BATADV_TT_OGM_DIFF = BIT(0),
BATADV_TT_REQUEST = BIT(1),
BATADV_TT_RESPONSE = BIT(2),
BATADV_TT_FULL_TABLE = BIT(4),
};
/**
* enum batadv_tt_client_flags - TT client specific flags
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_DEL: the client has to be deleted from the table
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM: the client roamed to/from another node and the new
* update telling its new real location has not been received/sent yet
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_WIFI: this client is connected through a wifi interface.
* This information is used by the "AP Isolation" feature
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ISOLA: this client is considered "isolated". This
* information is used by the Extended Isolation feature
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NOPURGE: this client should never be removed from the table
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NEW: this client has been added to the local table but has
* not been announced yet
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_PENDING: this client is marked for removal but it is kept
* in the table for one more originator interval for consistency purposes
* @BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP: this global client has been detected to be part of
* the network but no nnode has already announced it
*
* Bits from 0 to 7 are called _remote flags_ because they are sent on the wire.
* Bits from 8 to 15 are called _local flags_ because they are used for local
* computations only.
*
* Bits from 4 to 7 - a subset of remote flags - are ensured to be in sync with
* the other nodes in the network. To achieve this goal these flags are included
* in the TT CRC computation.
*/
enum batadv_tt_client_flags {
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_DEL = BIT(0),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM = BIT(1),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_WIFI = BIT(4),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ISOLA = BIT(5),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NOPURGE = BIT(8),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NEW = BIT(9),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_PENDING = BIT(10),
BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP = BIT(11),
};
/**
* enum batadv_vlan_flags - flags for the four MSB of any vlan ID field
* @BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG: whether the field contains a valid vlan tag or not
*/
enum batadv_vlan_flags {
BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG = BIT(15),
};
/* claim frame types for the bridge loop avoidance */
enum batadv_bla_claimframe {
BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM = 0x00,
BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM = 0x01,
BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE = 0x02,
BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST = 0x03,
BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_LOOPDETECT = 0x04,
};
/**
* enum batadv_tvlv_type - tvlv type definitions
* @BATADV_TVLV_GW: gateway tvlv
* @BATADV_TVLV_DAT: distributed arp table tvlv
* @BATADV_TVLV_NC: network coding tvlv
* @BATADV_TVLV_TT: translation table tvlv
* @BATADV_TVLV_ROAM: roaming advertisement tvlv
* @BATADV_TVLV_MCAST: multicast capability tvlv
*/
enum batadv_tvlv_type {
BATADV_TVLV_GW = 0x01,
BATADV_TVLV_DAT = 0x02,
BATADV_TVLV_NC = 0x03,
BATADV_TVLV_TT = 0x04,
BATADV_TVLV_ROAM = 0x05,
BATADV_TVLV_MCAST = 0x06,
};
#pragma pack(2)
/* the destination hardware field in the ARP frame is used to
* transport the claim type and the group id
*/
struct batadv_bla_claim_dst {
u8 magic[3]; /* FF:43:05 */
u8 type; /* bla_claimframe */
__be16 group; /* group id */
};
#pragma pack()
/**
* struct batadv_ogm_packet - ogm (routing protocol) packet
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
* @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the genereal header
* @flags: contains routing relevant flags - see enum batadv_iv_flags
* @seqno: sequence identification
* @orig: address of the source node
* @prev_sender: address of the previous sender
* @reserved: reserved byte for alignment
* @tq: transmission quality
* @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the ogm header
*/
struct batadv_ogm_packet {
u8 packet_type;
u8 version;
u8 ttl;
u8 flags;
__be32 seqno;
u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
u8 prev_sender[ETH_ALEN];
u8 reserved;
u8 tq;
__be16 tvlv_len;
/* __packed is not needed as the struct size is divisible by 4,
* and the largest data type in this struct has a size of 4.
*/
};
#define BATADV_OGM_HLEN sizeof(struct batadv_ogm_packet)
/**
* struct batadv_ogm2_packet - ogm2 (routing protocol) packet
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the general header
* @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the general header
* @flags: reseved for routing relevant flags - currently always 0
* @seqno: sequence number
* @orig: originator mac address
* @tvlv_len: length of the appended tvlv buffer (in bytes)
* @throughput: the currently flooded path throughput
*/
struct batadv_ogm2_packet {
u8 packet_type;
u8 version;
u8 ttl;
u8 flags;
__be32 seqno;
u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
__be16 tvlv_len;
__be32 throughput;
/* __packed is not needed as the struct size is divisible by 4,
* and the largest data type in this struct has a size of 4.
*/
};
#define BATADV_OGM2_HLEN sizeof(struct batadv_ogm2_packet)
/**
* struct batadv_elp_packet - elp (neighbor discovery) packet
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
* @orig: originator mac address
* @seqno: sequence number
* @elp_interval: currently used ELP sending interval in ms
*/
struct batadv_elp_packet {
u8 packet_type;
u8 version;
u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
__be32 seqno;
__be32 elp_interval;
};
#define BATADV_ELP_HLEN sizeof(struct batadv_elp_packet)
/**
* struct batadv_icmp_header - common members among all the ICMP packets
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
* @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the genereal header
* @msg_type: ICMP packet type
* @dst: address of the destination node
* @orig: address of the source node
* @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
* @align: not used - useful for alignment purposes only
*
* This structure is used for ICMP packets parsing only and it is never sent
* over the wire. The alignment field at the end is there to ensure that
* members are padded the same way as they are in real packets.
*/
struct batadv_icmp_header {
u8 packet_type;
u8 version;
u8 ttl;
u8 msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
u8 uid;
u8 align[3];
};
/**
* struct batadv_icmp_packet - ICMP packet
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
* @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the genereal header
* @msg_type: ICMP packet type
* @dst: address of the destination node
* @orig: address of the source node
* @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
* @reserved: not used - useful for alignment
* @seqno: ICMP sequence number
*/
struct batadv_icmp_packet {
u8 packet_type;
u8 version;
u8 ttl;
u8 msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
u8 uid;
u8 reserved;
__be16 seqno;
};
#define BATADV_RR_LEN 16
/**
* struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr - ICMP RouteRecord packet
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
* @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the genereal header
* @msg_type: ICMP packet type
* @dst: address of the destination node
* @orig: address of the source node
* @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
* @rr_cur: number of entries the rr array
* @seqno: ICMP sequence number
* @rr: route record array
*/
struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr {
u8 packet_type;
u8 version;
u8 ttl;
u8 msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
u8 uid;
u8 rr_cur;
__be16 seqno;
u8 rr[BATADV_RR_LEN][ETH_ALEN];
};
#define BATADV_ICMP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr)
/* All packet headers in front of an ethernet header have to be completely
* divisible by 2 but not by 4 to make the payload after the ethernet
* header again 4 bytes boundary aligned.
*
* A packing of 2 is necessary to avoid extra padding at the end of the struct
* caused by a structure member which is larger than two bytes. Otherwise
* the structure would not fulfill the previously mentioned rule to avoid the
* misalignment of the payload after the ethernet header. It may also lead to
* leakage of information when t
|