summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/cred.c
blob: de728ac50d821b9f38340534a4ba6202137d55a2 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
pre { line-height: 125%; }
td.linenos .normal { color: inherit; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; }
span.linenos { color: inherit; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; }
td.linenos .special { color: #000000; background-color: #ffffc0; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; }
span.linenos.special { color: #000000; background-color: #ffffc0; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; }
.highlight .hll { background-color: #ffffcc }
.highlight .c { color: #888888 } /* Comment */
.highlight .err { color: #a61717; background-color: #e3d2d2 } /* Error */
.highlight .k { color: #008800; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword */
.highlight .ch { color: #888888 } /* Comment.Hashbang */
.highlight .cm { color: #888888 } /* Comment.Multiline */
.highlight .cp { color: #cc0000; font-weight: bold } /* Comment.Preproc */
.highlight .cpf { color: #888888 } /* Comment.PreprocFile */
.highlight .c1 { color: #888888 } /* Comment.Single */
.highlight .cs { color: #cc0000; font-weight: bold; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Comment.Special */
.highlight .gd { color: #000000; background-color: #ffdddd } /* Generic.Deleted */
.highlight .ge { font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */
.highlight .ges { font-weight: bold; font-style: italic } /* Generic.EmphStrong */
.highlight .gr { color: #aa0000 } /* Generic.Error */
.highlight .gh { color: #333333 } /* Generic.Heading */
.highlight .gi { color: #000000; background-color: #ddffdd } /* Generic.Inserted */
.highlight .go { color: #888888 } /* Generic.Output */
.highlight .gp { color: #555555 } /* Generic.Prompt */
.highlight .gs { font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */
.highlight .gu { color: #666666 } /* Generic.Subheading */
.highlight .gt { color: #aa0000 } /* Generic.Traceback */
.highlight .kc { color: #008800; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Constant */
.highlight .kd { color: #008800; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Declaration */
.highlight .kn { color: #008800; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Namespace */
.highlight .kp { color: #008800 } /* Keyword.Pseudo */
.highlight .kr { color: #008800; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Reserved */
.highlight .kt { color: #888888; font-weight: bold } /* Keyword.Type */
.highlight .m { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number */
.highlight .s { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String */
.highlight .na { color: #336699 } /* Name.Attribute */
.highlight .nb { color: #003388 } /* Name.Builtin */
.highlight .nc { color: #bb0066; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Class */
.highlight .no { color: #003366; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Constant */
.highlight .nd { color: #555555 } /* Name.Decorator */
.highlight .ne { color: #bb0066; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Exception */
.highlight .nf { color: #0066bb; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Function */
.highlight .nl { color: #336699; font-style: italic } /* Name.Label */
.highlight .nn { color: #bb0066; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Namespace */
.highlight .py { color: #336699; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Property */
.highlight .nt { color: #bb0066; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Tag */
.highlight .nv { color: #336699 } /* Name.Variable */
.highlight .ow { color: #008800 } /* Operator.Word */
.highlight .w { color: #bbbbbb } /* Text.Whitespace */
.highlight .mb { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number.Bin */
.highlight .mf { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number.Float */
.highlight .mh { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number.Hex */
.highlight .mi { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number.Integer */
.highlight .mo { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number.Oct */
.highlight .sa { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Affix */
.highlight .sb { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Backtick */
.highlight .sc { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Char */
.highlight .dl { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Delimiter */
.highlight .sd { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Doc */
.highlight .s2 { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Double */
.highlight .se { color: #0044dd; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Escape */
.highlight .sh { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Heredoc */
.highlight .si { color: #3333bb; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Interpol */
.highlight .sx { color: #22bb22; background-color: #f0fff0 } /* Literal.String.Other */
.highlight .sr { color: #008800; background-color: #fff0ff } /* Literal.String.Regex */
.highlight .s1 { color: #dd2200; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Single */
.highlight .ss { color: #aa6600; background-color: #fff0f0 } /* Literal.String.Symbol */
.highlight .bp { color: #003388 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */
.highlight .fm { color: #0066bb; font-weight: bold } /* Name.Function.Magic */
.highlight .vc { color: #336699 } /* Name.Variable.Class */
.highlight .vg { color: #dd7700 } /* Name.Variable.Global */
.highlight .vi { color: #3333bb } /* Name.Variable.Instance */
.highlight .vm { color: #336699 } /* Name.Variable.Magic */
.highlight .il { color: #0000DD; font-weight: bold } /* Literal.Number.Integer.Long */
/*
 * Cryptographic API.
 *
 * CRC32C chksum
 *
 *@Article{castagnoli-crc,
 * author =       { Guy Castagnoli and Stefan Braeuer and Martin Herrman},
 * title =        {{Optimization of Cyclic Redundancy-Check Codes with 24
 *                 and 32 Parity Bits}},
 * journal =      IEEE Transactions on Communication,
 * year =         {1993},
 * volume =       {41},
 * number =       {6},
 * pages =        {},
 * month =        {June},
 *}
 * Used by the iSCSI driver, possibly others, and derived from the
 * the iscsi-crc.c module of the linux-iscsi driver at
 * http://linux-iscsi.sourceforge.net.
 *
 * Following the example of lib/crc32, this function is intended to be
 * flexible and useful for all users.  Modules that currently have their
 * own crc32c, but hopefully may be able to use this one are:
 *  net/sctp (please add all your doco to here if you change to
 *            use this one!)
 *  <endoflist>
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 */

#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>

#define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE	1
#define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE	4

struct chksum_ctx {
	u32 key;
};

struct chksum_desc_ctx {
	u32 crc;
};

/*
 * Steps through buffer one byte at at time, calculates reflected
 * crc using table.
 */

static int chksum_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
{
	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);

	ctx->crc = mctx->key;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy
 * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set
 * the seed.
 */
static int chksum_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
			 unsigned int keylen)
{
	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);

	if (keylen != sizeof(mctx->key)) {
		crypto_shash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	mctx->key = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)key);
	return 0;
}

static int chksum_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
			 unsigned int length)
{
	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);

	ctx->crc = __crc32c_le(ctx->crc, data, length);
	return 0;
}

static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
{
	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);

	*(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32p(&ctx->crc);
	return 0;
}

static int __chksum_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
{
	*(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32(__crc32c_le(*crcp, data, len));
	return 0;
}

static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
			unsigned int len, u8 *out)
{
	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);

	return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
}

static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
			 unsigned int length, u8 *out)
{
	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);

	return __chksum_finup(&mctx->key, data, length, out);
}

static int crc32c_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);

	mctx->key = ~0;
	return 0;
}

static struct shash_alg alg = {
/* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.txt
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/keyctl.h>
#include <linux/init_task.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/cn_proc.h>

#if 0
#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
	printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
	no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
#endif

static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;

/*
 * The common credentials for the initial task's thread group
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
static struct thread_group_cred init_tgcred = {
	.usage	= ATOMIC_INIT(2),
	.tgid	= 0,
	.lock	= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_cred.tgcred.lock),
};
#endif

/*
 * The initial credentials for the initial task
 */
struct cred init_cred = {
	.usage			= ATOMIC_INIT(4),
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
	.subscribers		= ATOMIC_INIT(2),
	.magic			= CRED_MAGIC,
#endif
	.uid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
	.gid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
	.suid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
	.sgid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
	.euid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
	.egid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
	.fsuid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
	.fsgid			= GLOBAL_ROOT_GID,
	.securebits		= SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
	.cap_inheritable	= CAP_EMPTY_SET,
	.cap_permitted		= CAP_FULL_SET,
	.cap_effective		= CAP_FULL_SET,
	.cap_bset		= CAP_FULL_SET,
	.user			= INIT_USER,
	.user_ns		= &init_user_ns,
	.group_info		= &init_groups,
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
	.tgcred			= &init_tgcred,
#endif
};

static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
	atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n);
#endif
}

static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
	return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers);
#else
	return 0;
#endif
}

static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;

	atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers);
#endif
}

/*
 * Dispose of the shared task group credentials
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
static void release_tgcred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred =
		container_of(rcu, struct thread_group_cred, rcu);

	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tgcred->usage) != 0);

	key_put(tgcred->session_keyring);
	key_put(tgcred->process_keyring);
	kfree(tgcred);
}
#endif

/*
 * Release a set of thread group credentials.
 */
static void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = cred->tgcred;

	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tgcred->usage))
		call_rcu(&tgcred->rcu, release_tgcred_rcu);
#endif
}

/*
 * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials
 */
static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
	struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);

	kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
	if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD ||
	    atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 ||
	    read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0)
		panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with"
		      " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n",
		      cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr,
		      atomic_read(&cred->usage),
		      read_cred_subscribers(cred));
#else
	if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
		panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
		      cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
#endif

	security_cred_free(cred);
	key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
	key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
	release_tgcred(cred);
	if (cred->group_info)
		put_group_info(cred->group_info);
	free_uid(cred->user);
	put_user_ns(cred->user_ns);
	kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
}

/**
 * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
 * @cred: The record to release
 *
 * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
 */
void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
{
	kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred,
	       atomic_read(&cred->usage),
	       read_cred_subscribers(cred));

	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
	BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0);
	cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD;
	cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0);
#endif
	BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
	BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);

	call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);

/*
 * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
 */
void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	struct cred *cred;

	kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
	       atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
	       read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));

	cred = (struct