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/*
* linux/fs/jbd/recovery.c
*
* Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
*
* Copyright 1999-2000 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved
*
* This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
* option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
*
* Journal recovery routines for the generic filesystem journaling code;
* part of the ext2fs journaling system.
*/
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#include "jfs_user.h"
#else
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/jbd.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#endif
/*
* Maintain information about the progress of the recovery job, so that
* the different passes can carry information between them.
*/
struct recovery_info
{
tid_t start_transaction;
tid_t end_transaction;
int nr_replays;
int nr_revokes;
int nr_revoke_hits;
};
enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY};
static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal,
struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass);
static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *,
tid_t, struct recovery_info *);
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* Release readahead buffers after use */
static void journal_brelse_array(struct buffer_head *b[], int n)
{
while (--n >= 0)
brelse (b[n]);
}
/*
* When reading from the journal, we are going through the block device
* layer directly and so there is no readahead being done for us. We
* need to implement any readahead ourselves if we want it to happen at
* all. Recovery is basically one long sequential read, so make sure we
* do the IO in reasonably large chunks.
*
* This is not so critical that we need to be enormously clever about
* the readahead size, though. 128K is a purely arbitrary, good-enough
* fixed value.
*/
#define MAXBUF 8
static int do_readahead(journal_t *journal, unsigned int start)
{
int err;
unsigned int max, nbufs, next;
unsigned int blocknr;
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct buffer_head * bufs[MAXBUF];
/* Do up to 128K of readahead */
max = start + (128 * 1024 / journal->j_blocksize);
if (max > journal->j_maxlen)
max = journal->j_maxlen;
/* Do the readahead itself. We'll submit MAXBUF buffer_heads at
* a time to the block device IO layer. */
nbufs = 0;
for (next = start; next < max; next++) {
err = journal_bmap(journal, next, &blocknr);
if (err) {
printk (KERN_ERR "JBD: bad block at offset %u\n",
next);
goto failed;
}
bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize);
if (!bh) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto failed;
}
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh)) {
bufs[nbufs++] = bh;
if (nbufs == MAXBUF) {
ll_rw_block(READ, nbufs, bufs);
journal_brelse_array(bufs, nbufs);
nbufs = 0;
}
} else
brelse(bh);
}
if (nbufs)
ll_rw_block(READ, nbufs, bufs);
err = 0;
failed:
if (nbufs)
journal_brelse_array(bufs, nbufs);
return err;
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
/*
* Read a block from the journal
*/
static int jread(struct buffer_head **bhp, journal_t *journal,
unsigned int offset)
{
int err;
unsigned int blocknr;
struct buffer_head *bh;
*bhp = NULL;
if (offset >= journal->j_maxlen) {
printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: corrupted journal superblock\n");
return -EIO;
}
err = journal_bmap(journal, offset, &blocknr);
if (err) {
printk (KERN_ERR "JBD: bad block at offset %u\n",
offset);
return err;
}
bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize);
if (!bh)
return -ENOMEM;
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
/* If this is a brand new buffer, start readahead.
Otherwise, we assume we are already reading it. */
if (!buffer_req(bh))
do_readahead(journal, offset);
wait_on_buffer(bh);
}
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
printk (KERN_ERR "JBD: Failed to read block at offset %u\n",
offset);
brelse(bh);
return -EIO;
}
*bhp = bh;
return 0;
}
/*
* Count the number of in-use tags in a journal descriptor block.
*/
static int count_tags(struct buffer_head *bh, int size)
{
char * tagp;
journal_block_tag_t * tag;
int nr = 0;
tagp = &bh->b_data[sizeof(journal_header_t)];
while ((tagp - bh->b_data + sizeof(journal_block_tag_t)) <= size) {
tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
nr++;
tagp += sizeof(journal_block_tag_t);
if (!(tag->t_flags & cpu_to_be32(JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID)))
tagp += 16;
if (tag->t_flags & cpu_to_be32(JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG))
break;
}
return nr;
}
/* Make sure we wrap around the log correctly! */
#define wrap(journal, var) \
do { \
if (var >= (journal)->j_last) \
var -= ((journal)->j_last - (journal)->j_first); \
} while (0)
/**
* journal_recover - recovers a on-disk journal
* @journal: the journal to recover
*
* The primary function for recovering the log contents when mounting a
* journaled device.
*
* Recovery is done in three passes. In the first pass, we look for the
* end of the log. In the second, we assemble the list of revoke
* blocks. In the third and final pass, we replay any un-revoked blocks
* in the log.
*/
int journal_recover(journal_t *journal)
{
int err, err2;
journal_superblock_t * sb;
struct recovery_info info;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
sb = journal->j_superblock;
/*
* The journal superblock's s_start field (the current log head)
* is always zero if, and only if, the journal was cleanly
* unmounted.
*/
if (!sb->s_start) {
jbd_debug(1, "No recovery required, last transaction %d\n",
be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence));
journal->j_transaction_sequence = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence) + 1;
return 0;
}
err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_SCAN);
if (!err)
err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_REVOKE);
if (!err)
err = do_one_pass(journal, &info, PASS_REPLAY);
jbd_debug(1, "JBD: recovery, exit status %d, "
"recovered transactions %u to %u\n",
err, info.start_transaction, info.end_transaction);
jbd_debug(1, "JBD: Replayed %d and revoked %d/%d blocks\n",
info.nr_replays, info.nr_revoke_hits, info.nr_revokes);
/* Restart the log at the next transaction ID, thus invalidating
* any existing commit records in the log. */
journal->j_transaction_sequence = ++info.end_transaction;
journal_clear_revoke(journal);
err2 = sync_blockdev(journal->j_fs_dev);
if (!err)
err = err2;
/* Flush disk caches to get replayed data on the permanent storage */
if (journal->j_flags & JFS_BARRIER)
blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
return err;
}
/**
* journal_skip_recovery - Start journal and wipe exiting records
* @journal: journal to startup
*
* Locate any valid recovery information from the journal and set up the
* journal structures in memory to ignore it (presumably because the
* caller has evidence that it is out of date).
* This function does'nt appear to be exorted..
*
* We perform one pass over the journal to allow us to tell th
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