/*
* fs/fs-writeback.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds.
*
* Contains all the functions related to writing back and waiting
* upon dirty inodes against superblocks, and writing back dirty
* pages against inodes. ie: data writeback. Writeout of the
* inode itself is not handled here.
*
* 10Apr2002 Andrew Morton
* Split out of fs/inode.c
* Additions for address_space-based writeback
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include "internal.h"
#define inode_to_bdi(inode) ((inode)->i_mapping->backing_dev_info)
/*
* We don't actually have pdflush, but this one is exported though /proc...
*/
int nr_pdflush_threads;
/*
* Passed into wb_writeback(), essentially a subset of writeback_control
*/
struct wb_writeback_work {
long nr_pages;
struct super_block *sb;
enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode;
unsigned int for_kupdate:1;
unsigned int range_cyclic:1;
unsigned int for_background:1;
struct list_head list; /* pending work list */
struct completion *done; /* set if the caller waits */
};
/**
* writeback_in_progress - determine whether there is writeback in progress
* @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure.
*
* Determine whether there is writeback waiting to be handled against a
* backing device.
*/
int writeback_in_progress(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
return !list_empty(&bdi->work_list);
}
static void bdi_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
struct wb_writeback_work *work)
{
spin_lock(&bdi->wb_lock);
list_add_tail(&work->list, &bdi->work_list);
spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
/*
* If the default thread isn't there, make sure we add it. When
* it gets created and wakes up, we'll run this work.
*/
if (unlikely(list_empty_careful(&bdi->wb_list)))
wake_up_process(default_backing_dev_info.wb.task);
else {
struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
if (wb->task)
wake_up_process(wb->task);
}
}
static void
__bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages,
bool range_cyclic, bool for_background)
{
struct wb_writeback_work *work;
/*
* This is WB_SYNC_NONE writeback, so if allocation fails just
* wakeup the thread for old dirty data writeback
*/
work = kzalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!work) {
if (bdi->wb.task)
wake_up_process(bdi->wb.task);
return;
}
work->sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE;
work->nr_pages = nr_pages;
work->range_cyclic = range_cyclic;
work->for_background = for_background;
bdi_queue_work(bdi, work);
}
/**
* bdi_start_writeback - start writeback
* @bdi: the backing device to write from
* @nr_pages: the number of pages to write
*
* Description:
* This does WB_SYNC_NONE opportunistic writeback. The IO is only
* started when this function returns, we make no guarentees on
* completion. Caller need not hold sb s_umount semaphore.
*
*/
void bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages)
{
__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, nr_pages, true, false);
}
/**
* bdi_start_background_writeback - start background writeback
* @bdi: the backing device to write from
*
* Description:
* This does WB_SYNC_NONE background writeback. The IO is only
* started when this function returns, we make no guarentees on
* completion. Caller need not hold sb s_umount semaphore.
*/
void bdi_start_background_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, LONG_MAX, true, true);
}
/*
* Redirty an inode: set its when-it-was dirtied timestamp and move it to the
* furthest end of its superblock's dirty-inode list.
*
* Before stamping the inode's ->dirtied_when, we check to see whether it is
* already the most-recently-dirtied inode on the b_dirty list. If that is
* the case then the inode must have been redirtied while it was being written
* out and we don't reset its dirtied_when.
*/
static void redirty_tail(struct inode *inode)
{
struct bdi_writeback *wb = &inode_to_bdi(inode)->wb;
if (!list_empty(&wb->b_dir