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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) Qu Wenruo 2017. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* The module is used to catch unexpected/corrupted tree block data.
* Such behavior can be caused either by a fuzzed image or bugs.
*
* The objective is to do leaf/node validation checks when tree block is read
* from disk, and check *every* possible member, so other code won't
* need to checking them again.
*
* Due to the potential and unwanted damage, every checker needs to be
* carefully reviewed otherwise so it does not prevent mount of valid images.
*/
#include "ctree.h"
#include "tree-checker.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "compression.h"
#include "volumes.h"
/*
* Error message should follow the following format:
* corrupt <type>: <identifier>, <reason>[, <bad_value>]
*
* @type: leaf or node
* @identifier: the necessary info to locate the leaf/node.
* It's recommened to decode key.objecitd/offset if it's
* meaningful.
* @reason: describe the error
* @bad_value: optional, it's recommened to output bad value and its
* expected value (range).
*
* Since comma is used to separate the components, only space is allowed
* inside each component.
*/
/*
* Append generic "corrupt leaf/node root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d: " to @fmt.
* Allows callers to customize the output.
*/
__printf(4, 5)
__cold
static void generic_err(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
btrfs_crit(fs_info,
"corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d, %pV",
btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
btrfs_header_owner(eb), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb), slot, &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
/*
* Customized reporter for extent data item, since its key objectid and
* offset has its own meaning.
*/
__printf(4, 5)
__cold
static void file_extent_err(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct btrfs_key key;
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
btrfs_crit(fs_info,
"corrupt %s: root=%llu block=%llu slot=%d ino=%llu file_offset=%llu, %pV",
btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0 ? "leaf" : "node",
btrfs_header_owner(eb), btrfs_header_bytenr(eb), slot,
key.objectid, key.offset, &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
/*
* Return 0 if the btrfs_file_extent_##name is aligned to @alignment
* Else return 1
*/
#define CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, name, alignment) \
({ \
if (!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), (alignment))) \
file_extent_err((fs_info), (leaf), (slot), \
"invalid %s for file extent, have %llu, should be aligned to %u", \
(#name), btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), \
(alignment)); \
(!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_file_extent_##name((leaf), (fi)), (alignment))); \
})
static int check_extent_data_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct extent_buffer *leaf,
struct btrfs_key *key, int slot)
{
struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
if (!IS_ALIGNED(key->offset, sectorsize)) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"unaligned file_offset for file extent, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
key->offset, sectorsize);
return -EUCLEAN;
}
fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) > BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid type for file extent, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi),
BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_TYPES);
return -EUCLEAN;
}
/*
* Support for new compression/encrption must introduce incompat flag,
* and must be caught in open_ctree().
*/
if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) > BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid compression for file extent, have %u expect range [0, %u]",
btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi),
BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES);
return -EUCLEAN;
}
if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi)) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid encryption for file extent, have %u expect 0",
btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi));
return -EUCLEAN;
}
if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
/* Inline extent must have 0 as key offset */
if (key->offset) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid file_offset for inline file extent, have %llu expect 0",
key->offset);
return -EUCLEAN;
}
/* Compressed inline extent has no on-disk size, skip it */
if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) !=
BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE)
return 0;
/* Uncompressed inline extent size must match item size */
if (item_size != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START +
btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi)) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid ram_bytes for uncompressed inline extent, have %u expect %llu",
item_size, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_START +
btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi));
return -EUCLEAN;
}
return 0;
}
/* Regular or preallocated extent has fixed item size */
if (item_size != sizeof(*fi)) {
file_extent_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid item size for reg/prealloc file extent, have %u expect %zu",
item_size, sizeof(*fi));
return -EUCLEAN;
}
if (CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, ram_bytes, sectorsize) ||
CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, disk_bytenr, sectorsize) ||
CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, disk_num_bytes, sectorsize) ||
CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, offset, sectorsize) ||
CHECK_FE_ALIGNED(fs_info, leaf, slot, fi, num_bytes, sectorsize))
return -EUCLEAN;
return 0;
}
static int check_csum_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_key *key,
int slot)
{
u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
u32 csumsize = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
if (key->objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID) {
generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"invalid key objectid for csum item, have %llu expect %llu",
key->objectid, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID);
return -EUCLEAN;
}
if (!IS_ALIGNED(key->offset, sectorsize)) {
generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"unaligned key offset for csum item, have %llu should be aligned to %u",
key->offset, sectorsize);
return -EUCLEAN;
}
if (!IS_ALIGNED(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot), csumsize)) {
generic_err(fs_info, leaf, slot,
"unaligned item size for csum item, have %u should be aligned to
|