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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 auxiliary SPI Controllers
*
* the driver does not rely on the native chipselects at all
* but only uses the gpio type chipselects
*
* Based on: spi-bcm2835.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Sperl
*/
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
/* define polling limits */
static unsigned int polling_limit_us = 30;
module_param(polling_limit_us, uint, 0664);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_limit_us,
"time in us to run a transfer in polling mode - if zero no polling is used\n");
/*
* spi register defines
*
* note there is garbage in the "official" documentation,
* so some data is taken from the file:
* brcm_usrlib/dag/vmcsx/vcinclude/bcm2708_chip/aux_io.h
* inside of:
* http://www.broadcom.com/docs/support/videocore/Brcm_Android_ICS_Graphics_Stack.tar.gz
*/
/* SPI register offsets */
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0 0x00
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1 0x04
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT 0x08
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_PEEK 0x0C
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_IO 0x20
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_TXHOLD 0x30
/* Bitfields in CNTL0 */
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_SPEED 0xFFF00000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_SPEED_MAX 0xFFF
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_SPEED_SHIFT 20
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_CS 0x000E0000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_POSTINPUT 0x00010000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_VAR_CS 0x00008000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_VAR_WIDTH 0x00004000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_DOUTHOLD 0x00003000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_ENABLE 0x00000800
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_IN_RISING 0x00000400
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_CLEARFIFO 0x00000200
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_OUT_RISING 0x00000100
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_CPOL 0x00000080
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_MSBF_OUT 0x00000040
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_SHIFTLEN 0x0000003F
/* Bitfields in CNTL1 */
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_CSHIGH 0x00000700
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_TXEMPTY 0x00000080
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_IDLE 0x00000040
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_MSBF_IN 0x00000002
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_KEEP_IN 0x00000001
/* Bitfields in STAT */
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_TX_LVL 0xFF000000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL 0x00FF0000
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_TX_FULL 0x00000400
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_TX_EMPTY 0x00000200
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_FULL 0x00000100
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_EMPTY 0x00000080
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_BUSY 0x00000040
#define BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_BITCOUNT 0x0000003F
struct bcm2835aux_spi {
void __iomem *regs;
struct clk *clk;
int irq;
u32 cntl[2];
const u8 *tx_buf;
u8 *rx_buf;
int tx_len;
int rx_len;
int pending;
u64 count_transfer_polling;
u64 count_transfer_irq;
u64 count_transfer_irq_after_poll;
struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
};
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
static void bcm2835aux_debugfs_create(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs,
const char *dname)
{
char name[64];
struct dentry *dir;
/* get full name */
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "spi-bcm2835aux-%s", dname);
/* the base directory */
dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, NULL);
bs->debugfs_dir = dir;
/* the counters */
debugfs_create_u64("count_transfer_polling", 0444, dir,
&bs->count_transfer_polling);
debugfs_create_u64("count_transfer_irq", 0444, dir,
&bs->count_transfer_irq);
debugfs_create_u64("count_transfer_irq_after_poll", 0444, dir,
&bs->count_transfer_irq_after_poll);
}
static void bcm2835aux_debugfs_remove(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
{
debugfs_remove_recursive(bs->debugfs_dir);
bs->debugfs_dir = NULL;
}
#else
static void bcm2835aux_debugfs_create(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs,
const char *dname)
{
}
static void bcm2835aux_debugfs_remove(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
static inline u32 bcm2835aux_rd(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs, unsigned reg)
{
return readl(bs->regs + reg);
}
static inline void bcm2835aux_wr(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs, unsigned reg,
u32 val)
{
writel(val, bs->regs + reg);
}
static inline void bcm2835aux_rd_fifo(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
{
u32 data;
int count = min(bs->rx_len, 3);
data = bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_IO);
if (bs->rx_buf) {
switch (count) {
case 3:
*bs->rx_buf++ = (data >> 16) & 0xff;
fallthrough;
case 2:
*bs->rx_buf++ = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
fallthrough;
case 1:
*bs->rx_buf++ = (data >> 0) & 0xff;
/* fallthrough - no default */
}
}
bs->rx_len -= count;
bs->pending -= count;
}
static inline void bcm2835aux_wr_fifo(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
{
u32 data;
u8 byte;
int count;
int i;
/* gather up to 3 bytes to write to the FIFO */
count = min(bs->tx_len, 3);
data = 0;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
byte = bs->tx_buf ? *bs->tx_buf++ : 0;
data |= byte << (8 * (2 - i));
}
/* and set the variable bit-length */
data |= (count * 8) << 24;
/* and decrement length */
bs->tx_len -= count;
bs->pending += count;
/* write to the correct TX-register */
if (bs->tx_len)
bcm2835aux_wr(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_TXHOLD, data);
else
bcm2835aux_wr(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_IO, data);
}
static void bcm2835aux_spi_reset_hw(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
{
/* disable spi clearing fifo and interrupts */
bcm2835aux_wr(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1, 0);
bcm2835aux_wr(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0,
BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL0_CLEARFIFO);
}
static void bcm2835aux_spi_transfer_helper(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
{
u32 stat = bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT);
/* check if we have data to read */
for (; bs->rx_len && (stat & BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL);
stat = bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT))
bcm2835aux_rd_fifo(bs);
/* check if we have data to write */
while (bs->tx_len &&
(bs->pending < 12) &&
(!(bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT) &
BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_TX_FULL))) {
bcm2835aux_wr_fifo(bs);
}
}
static irqreturn_t bcm2835aux_spi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
/* IRQ may be shared, so return if our interrupts are disabled */
if (!(bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1) &
(BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_TXEMPTY | BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_IDLE)))
return IRQ_NONE;
/* do common fifo handling */
bcm2835aux_spi_transfer_helper(bs);
if (!bs->tx_len) {
/* disable tx fifo empty interrupt */
bcm2835aux_wr(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1, bs->cntl[1] |
BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1_IDLE);
}
/* and if rx_len is 0 then disable interrupts and wake up completion */
if (!bs->rx_len) {
bcm2835aux_wr(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_CNTL1, bs->cntl[1]);
complete(&master->xfer_completion);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int __bcm2835aux_spi_transfer_one_irq(struct spi_master *master,
struct spi_device *spi,
struct spi_transfer *tfr)
{
|