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/*
* An I2C driver for the Philips PCF8563 RTC
* Copyright 2005-06 Tower Technologies
*
* Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
* Maintainers: http://www.nslu2-linux.org/
*
* based on the other drivers in this same directory.
*
* http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/acrobat/datasheets/PCF8563-04.pdf
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#define DRV_VERSION "0.4.3"
#define PCF8563_REG_ST1 0x00 /* status */
#define PCF8563_REG_ST2 0x01
#define PCF8563_BIT_AIE (1 << 1)
#define PCF8563_BIT_AF (1 << 3)
#define PCF8563_BITS_ST2_N (7 << 5)
#define PCF8563_REG_SC 0x02 /* datetime */
#define PCF8563_REG_MN 0x03
#define PCF8563_REG_HR 0x04
#define PCF8563_REG_DM 0x05
#define PCF8563_REG_DW 0x06
#define PCF8563_REG_MO 0x07
#define PCF8563_REG_YR 0x08
#define PCF8563_REG_AMN 0x09 /* alarm */
#define PCF8563_REG_CLKO 0x0D /* clock out */
#define PCF8563_REG_TMRC 0x0E /* timer control */
#define PCF8563_TMRC_ENABLE BIT(7)
#define PCF8563_TMRC_4096 0
#define PCF8563_TMRC_64 1
#define PCF8563_TMRC_1 2
#define PCF8563_TMRC_1_60 3
#define PCF8563_TMRC_MASK 3
#define PCF8563_REG_TMR 0x0F /* timer */
#define PCF8563_SC_LV 0x80 /* low voltage */
#define PCF8563_MO_C 0x80 /* century */
static struct i2c_driver pcf8563_driver;
struct pcf8563 {
struct rtc_device *rtc;
/*
* The meaning of MO_C bit varies by the chip type.
* From PCF8563 datasheet: this bit is toggled when the years
* register overflows from 99 to 00
* 0 indicates the century is 20xx
* 1 indicates the century is 19xx
* From RTC8564 datasheet: this bit indicates change of
* century. When the year digit data overflows from 99 to 00,
* this bit is set. By presetting it to 0 while still in the
* 20th century, it will be set in year 2000, ...
* There seems no reliable way to know how the system use this
* bit. So let's do it heuristically, assuming we are live in
* 1970...2069.
*/
int c_polarity; /* 0: MO_C=1 means 19xx, otherwise MO_C=1 means 20xx */
int voltage_low; /* incicates if a low_voltage was detected */
struct i2c_client *client;
};
static int pcf8563_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char reg,
unsigned char length, unsigned char *buf)
{
struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
{/* setup read ptr */
.addr = client->addr,
.len = 1,
.buf = ®,
},
{
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = length,
.buf = buf
},
};
if ((i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2)) != 2) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int pcf8563_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client,
unsigned char reg, unsigned char length,
unsigned char *buf)
{
int i, err;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
unsigned char data[2] = { reg + i, buf[i] };
err = i2c_master_send(client, data, sizeof(data));
if (err != sizeof(data)) {
dev_err(&client->dev,
"%s: err=%d addr=%02x, data=%02x\n",
__func__, err, data[0], data[1]);
return -EIO;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int pcf8563_set_alarm_mode(struct i2c_client *client, bool on)
{
unsigned char buf;
int err;
err = pcf8563_read_block_data(client, PCF8563_REG_ST2, 1, &buf);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (on)
buf |= PCF8563_BIT_AIE;
else
buf &= ~PCF8563_BIT_AIE;
buf &= ~(PCF8563_BIT_AF | PCF8563_BITS_ST2_N);
err = pcf8563_write_block_data(client, PCF8563_REG_ST2, 1, &buf);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: write error\n", __func__);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int pcf8563_get_alarm_mode(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char *en,
unsigned char *pen)
{
unsigned char buf;
int err;
err = pcf8563_read_block_data(client, PCF8563_REG_ST2, 1, &buf);
if (err)
return err;
if (en)
*en = !!(buf & PCF8563_BIT_AIE);
if (pen)
*pen = !!(buf & PCF8563_BIT_AF);
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t pcf8563_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct pcf8563 *pcf8563 = i2c_get_clientdata(dev_id);
int err;
char pending;
err = pcf8563_get_alarm_mode(pcf8563->client, NULL, &pending);
if (err)
return IRQ_NONE;
if (pending) {
rtc_update_irq(pcf8563->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
pcf8563_set_alarm_mode(pcf8563->client, 1);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
return IRQ_NONE;
}
/*
* In the routines that deal directly with the pcf8563 hardware, we use
* rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
*/
static int pcf8563_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct pcf8563 *pcf8563 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
unsigned char buf[9];
int err;
err = pcf8563_read_block_data(client, PCF8563_REG_ST1, 9, buf);
if (err)
return err;
if (buf[PCF8563_REG_SC] & PCF8563_SC_LV) {
pcf8563->voltage_low = 1;
dev_info(&client->dev,
"low voltage detected, date/time is not reliable.\n");
}
dev_dbg(&client->dev,
"%s: raw data is st1=%02x, st2=%02x, sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
"mday=%02x, wday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",
__func__,
buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7],
buf[8]);
tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_HR] & 0x3F); /* rtc hr 0-23 */
tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_DM] & 0x3F);
tm->tm_wday = buf[PCF8563_REG_DW] & 0x07;
tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1; /* rtc mn 1-12 */
tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[PCF8563_REG_YR]);
if (tm->tm_year < 70)
tm->tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
/* detect the polarity heuristically. see note above. */
pcf8563->c_polarity = (buf[PCF8563_REG_MO] & PCF8563_MO_C) ?
(tm->tm_year >= 100) : (tm->tm_year < 100);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
__func__,
tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
/* the clock can give out invalid datetime, but we cannot return
* -EINVAL otherwise hwclock will refuse to set the time on bootup.
*/
if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0)
dev_err(&client->dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
return 0;
}
static int pcf8563_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct pcf8563 *pcf8563 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
unsigned char buf[9];
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
__func__,
tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
tm
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