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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* kxsd9.c simple support for the Kionix KXSD9 3D
* accelerometer.
*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
*
* The i2c interface is very similar, so shouldn't be a problem once
* I have a suitable wire made up.
*
* TODO: Support the motion detector
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
#include "kxsd9.h"
#define KXSD9_REG_X 0x00
#define KXSD9_REG_Y 0x02
#define KXSD9_REG_Z 0x04
#define KXSD9_REG_AUX 0x06
#define KXSD9_REG_RESET 0x0a
#define KXSD9_REG_CTRL_C 0x0c
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_MASK 0x03
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_8G 0x00
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_6G 0x01
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_4G 0x02
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_2G 0x03
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_MOT_LAT BIT(3)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_MOT_LEV BIT(4)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_MASK 0xe0
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_NONE 0x00
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_2000HZC BIT(5)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_2000HZB BIT(6)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_2000HZA (BIT(5)|BIT(6))
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_1000HZ BIT(7)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_500HZ (BIT(7)|BIT(5))
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_100HZ (BIT(7)|BIT(6))
#define KXSD9_CTRL_C_LP_50HZ (BIT(7)|BIT(6)|BIT(5))
#define KXSD9_REG_CTRL_B 0x0d
#define KXSD9_CTRL_B_CLK_HLD BIT(7)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_B_ENABLE BIT(6)
#define KXSD9_CTRL_B_ST BIT(5) /* Self-test */
#define KXSD9_REG_CTRL_A 0x0e
/**
* struct kxsd9_state - device related storage
* @dev: pointer to the parent device
* @map: regmap to the device
* @orientation: mounting matrix, flipped axis etc
* @regs: regulators for this device, VDD and IOVDD
* @scale: the current scaling setting
*/
struct kxsd9_state {
struct device *dev;
struct regmap *map;
struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
struct regulator_bulk_data regs[2];
u8 scale;
};
#define KXSD9_SCALE_2G "0.011978"
#define KXSD9_SCALE_4G "0.023927"
#define KXSD9_SCALE_6G "0.035934"
#define KXSD9_SCALE_8G "0.047853"
/* reverse order */
static const int kxsd9_micro_scales[4] = { 47853, 35934, 23927, 11978 };
#define KXSD9_ZERO_G_OFFSET -2048
/*
* Regulator names
*/
static const char kxsd9_reg_vdd[] = "vdd";
static const char kxsd9_reg_iovdd[] = "iovdd";
static int kxsd9_write_scale(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int micro)
{
int ret, i;
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
bool foundit = false;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
if (micro == kxsd9_micro_scales[i]) {
foundit = true;
break;
}
if (!foundit)
return -EINVAL;
ret = regmap_update_bits(st->map,
KXSD9_REG_CTRL_C,
KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_MASK,
i);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_ret;
/* Cached scale when the sensor is powered down */
st->scale = i;
error_ret:
return ret;
}
static IIO_CONST_ATTR(accel_scale_available,
KXSD9_SCALE_2G " "
KXSD9_SCALE_4G " "
KXSD9_SCALE_6G " "
KXSD9_SCALE_8G);
static struct attribute *kxsd9_attributes[] = {
&iio_const_attr_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
static int kxsd9_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int val,
int val2,
long mask)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
pm_runtime_get_sync(st->dev);
if (mask == IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) {
/* Check no integer component */
if (val)
return -EINVAL;
ret = kxsd9_write_scale(indio_dev, val2);
}
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(st->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(st->dev);
return ret;
}
static int kxsd9_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val, int *val2, long mask)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
unsigned int regval;
__be16 raw_val;
u16 nval;
pm_runtime_get_sync(st->dev);
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map, chan->address, &raw_val,
sizeof(raw_val));
if (ret)
goto error_ret;
nval = be16_to_cpu(raw_val);
/* Only 12 bits are valid */
nval >>= 4;
*val = nval;
ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
break;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
/* This has a bias of -2048 */
*val = KXSD9_ZERO_G_OFFSET;
ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
break;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
ret = regmap_read(st->map,
KXSD9_REG_CTRL_C,
®val);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_ret;
*val = 0;
*val2 = kxsd9_micro_scales[regval & KXSD9_CTRL_C_FS_MASK];
ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
break;
}
error_ret:
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(st->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(st->dev);
return ret;
};
static irqreturn_t kxsd9_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
{
const struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
/*
* Ensure correct positioning and alignment of timestamp.
* No need to zero initialize as all elements written.
*/
struct {
__be16 chan[4];
s64 ts __aligned(8);
} hw_values;
int ret;
ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->map,
KXSD9_REG_X,
hw_values.chan,
sizeof(hw_values.chan));
if (ret) {
dev_err(st->dev,
"error reading data\n");
return ret;
}
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev,
&hw_values,
iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int kxsd9_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
pm_runtime_get_sync(st->dev);
return 0;
}
static int kxsd9_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(st->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(st->dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops kxsd9_buffer_setup_ops = {
.preenable = kxsd9_buffer_preenable,
.postdisable = kxsd9_buffer_postdisable,
};
static const struct iio_mount_matrix *
kxsd9_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
{
struct kxsd9_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
return &st->orientation;
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info kxsd9_ext_info[] = {
IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_TYPE, kxsd9_get_mount_matrix),
{ },
};
#define KXSD9_ACCEL_CHAN(axis, index) \
{ \
.type = IIO_ACCEL, \
.modified = 1, \
.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
.ext_info = kxsd9_ext_info, \
.address = KXSD9_REG_##axis, \
.scan_index = index, \
.scan_type = { \
.sign = 'u', \
.realbits = 12, \
.storagebits = 16, \
.shift = 4, \
.endianness = IIO_BE, \
}, \
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec kxsd9_channels[] = {
KXSD9_ACCEL_CHAN(X, 0),
KXSD9_ACCEL_CHAN(Y, 1),
KXSD9_ACCEL_CHAN(Z, 2),
{
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
.indexed = 1,
.address = KXSD9_REG_AUX,
.scan_index = 3,
.scan_type = {
.sign = 'u',
.realbits = 12,
.storagebits = 16,
.shift = 4,
.endianness = II
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