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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/**
* BMA220 Digital triaxial acceleration sensor driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
*/
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
#define BMA220_REG_ID 0x00
#define BMA220_REG_ACCEL_X 0x02
#define BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Y 0x03
#define BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Z 0x04
#define BMA220_REG_RANGE 0x11
#define BMA220_REG_SUSPEND 0x18
#define BMA220_CHIP_ID 0xDD
#define BMA220_READ_MASK 0x80
#define BMA220_RANGE_MASK 0x03
#define BMA220_DATA_SHIFT 2
#define BMA220_SUSPEND_SLEEP 0xFF
#define BMA220_SUSPEND_WAKE 0x00
#define BMA220_DEVICE_NAME "bma220"
#define BMA220_SCALE_AVAILABLE "0.623 1.248 2.491 4.983"
#define BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(index, reg, axis) { \
.type = IIO_ACCEL, \
.address = reg, \
.modified = 1, \
.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
.scan_index = index, \
.scan_type = { \
.sign = 's', \
.realbits = 6, \
.storagebits = 8, \
.shift = BMA220_DATA_SHIFT, \
.endianness = IIO_CPU, \
}, \
}
enum bma220_axis {
AXIS_X,
AXIS_Y,
AXIS_Z,
};
static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, BMA220_SCALE_AVAILABLE);
static struct attribute *bma220_attributes[] = {
&iio_const_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group bma220_attribute_group = {
.attrs = bma220_attributes,
};
static const int bma220_scale_table[][4] = {
{0, 623000}, {1, 248000}, {2, 491000}, {4, 983000}
};
struct bma220_data {
struct spi_device *spi_device;
struct mutex lock;
s8 buffer[16]; /* 3x8-bit channels + 5x8 padding + 8x8 timestamp */
u8 tx_buf[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec bma220_channels[] = {
BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(0, BMA220_REG_ACCEL_X, X),
BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(1, BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Y, Y),
BMA220_ACCEL_CHANNEL(2, BMA220_REG_ACCEL_Z, Z),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3),
};
static inline int bma220_read_reg(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg)
{
return spi_w8r8(spi, reg | BMA220_READ_MASK);
}
static const unsigned long bma220_accel_scan_masks[] = {
BIT(AXIS_X) | BIT(AXIS_Y) | BIT(AXIS_Z),
0
};
static irqreturn_t bma220_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
{
int ret;
struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
struct bma220_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct spi_device *spi = data->spi_device;
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
data->tx_buf[0] = BMA220_REG_ACCEL_X | BMA220_READ_MASK;
ret = spi_write_then_read(spi, data->tx_buf, 1, data->buffer,
ARRAY_SIZE(bma220_channels) - 1);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data->buffer,
pf->timestamp);
err:
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int bma220_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val, int *val2, long mask)
{
int ret;
u8 range_idx;
struct bma220_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
ret = bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, chan->address);
if (ret < 0)
return -EINVAL;
*val = sign_extend32(ret >> BMA220_DATA_SHIFT, 5);
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
ret = bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, BMA220_REG_RANGE);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
range_idx = ret & BMA220_RANGE_MASK;
*val = bma220_scale_table[range_idx][0];
*val2 = bma220_scale_table[range_idx][1];
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int bma220_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int val, int val2, long mask)
{
int i;
int ret;
int index = -1;
struct bma220_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bma220_scale_table); i++)
if (val == bma220_scale_table[i][0] &&
val2 == bma220_scale_table[i][1]) {
index = i;
break;
}
if (index < 0)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
data->tx_buf[0] = BMA220_REG_RANGE;
data->tx_buf[1] = index;
ret = spi_write(data->spi_device, data->tx_buf,
sizeof(data->tx_buf));
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(&data->spi_device->dev,
"failed to set measurement range\n");
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static const struct iio_info bma220_info = {
.read_raw = bma220_read_raw,
.write_raw = bma220_write_raw,
.attrs = &bma220_attribute_group,
};
static int bma220_init(struct spi_device *spi)
{
int ret;
ret = bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_ID);
if (ret != BMA220_CHIP_ID)
return -ENODEV;
/* Make sure the chip is powered on */
ret = bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else if (ret == BMA220_SUSPEND_WAKE)
return bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND);
return 0;
}
static int bma220_deinit(struct spi_device *spi)
{
int ret;
/* Make sure the chip is powered off */
ret = bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
else if (ret == BMA220_SUSPEND_SLEEP)
return bma220_read_reg(spi, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND);
return 0;
}
static int bma220_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
int ret;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct bma220_data *data;
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*data));
if (!indio_dev) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
data->spi_device = spi;
spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
mutex_init(&data->lock);
indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
indio_dev->info = &bma220_info;
indio_dev->name = BMA220_DEVICE_NAME;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = bma220_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bma220_channels);
indio_dev->available_scan_masks = bma220_accel_scan_masks;
ret = bma220_init(data->spi_device);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, iio_pollfunc_store_time,
bma220_trigger_handler, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
goto err_suspend;
}
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio_device_register failed\n");
iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
goto err_suspend;
}
return 0;
err_suspend:
return bma220_deinit(spi);
}
static int bma220_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
return bma220_deinit(spi);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int bma220_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct bma220_data *data =
iio_priv(spi_get_drvdata(to_spi_device(dev)));
/* The chip can be suspended/woken up by a simple register read. */
return bma220_read_reg(data->spi_device, BMA220_REG_SUSPEND);
}
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