1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
|
/*
* ide-floppy IOCTLs handling.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
#include "ide-floppy.h"
/*
* Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
* Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
* descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
*
* Userland gives us the following structure:
*
* struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
* int nformats;
* struct {
* int nblocks;
* int blocksize;
* } formats[];
* };
*
* userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
* On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive,
struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
int __user *arg)
{
struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
int __user *argp;
u8 pc_buf[256], header_len, desc_cnt;
if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
return -EFAULT;
if (u_array_size <= 0)
return -EINVAL;
ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(pc);
if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, pc_buf, pc->req_xfer)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
return -EIO;
}
header_len = pc_buf[3];
desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
u_index = 0;
argp = arg + 1;
/*
* We always skip the first capacity descriptor. That's the current
* capacity. We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
* formattable capacities.
*/
for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
if (u_index >= u_array_size)
break; /* User-supplied buffer too small */
blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc_buf[desc_start]);
length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc_buf[desc_start + 6]);
if (put_user(blocks, argp))
return -EFAULT;
++argp;
if (put_user(length, argp))
return -EFAULT;
++argp;
++u_index;
}
if (put_user(u_index, arg))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static void ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
u8 *buf, int b, int l,
int flags)
{
ide_init_pc(pc);
pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
pc->c[1] = 0x17;
memset(buf, 0, 12);
buf[1] = 0xA2;
/* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
if (flags & 1) /* Verify bit on... */
buf[1] ^= 0x20; /* ... turn off DCRT bit */
buf[3] = 8;
put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&buf[4]));
put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&buf[8]));
pc->req_xfer = 12;
pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
}
static int ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
{
struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
u8 buf[20];
drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE);
pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
return 1;
if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x40)
drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
return 0;
}
static int ide_floppy_format_unit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
int __user *arg)
{
struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
u8 buf[12];
int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
if (floppy->openers > 1) {
/* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
return -EBUSY;
}
drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
/*
* Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
*
* Userland gives us the following structure:
*
* struct idefloppy_format_command {
* int nblocks;
* int blocksize;
* int flags;
* } ;
*
* flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
*
* 0x01 - verify media after format.
*/
if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
get_user(length, arg+1) ||
get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(drive, pc);
ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(pc, buf, blocks, length, flags);
if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
err = -EIO;
out:
if (err)
drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
return err;
}
/*
* Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
*
* Userland gives a pointer to an int. The int is set to a progress
* indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
*
* If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
* the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
*/
static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive,
struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
int __user *arg)
{
struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
u8 sense_buf[18];
int progress_indication = 0x10000;
if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SRFP) {
ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, pc);
if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, sense_buf,
pc->req_xfer))
return -EIO;
if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
floppy->asc == 4 &&
floppy->ascq == 4)
progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
/* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
} else {
ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
unsigned long flags;
u8 stat;
local_irq_save(flags);
stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
local_irq_restore(flags);
progress_indication = ((stat & ATA_DSC) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
}
if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
{
struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
int prevent = (arg && cmd != CDROMEJECT) ? 1 : 0;
if (floppy->openers > 1)
return -EBUSY;
ide_set_media_lock(drive, disk, prevent);
if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
ide_do_start_stop(drive, disk, 2);
return 0;
}
static int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
void __user *argp)
{
switch (cmd) {
case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
return 0;
case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, pc, argp);
case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
return -EPERM;
return ide_floppy_format_unit(drive, pc, (int __user *)argp);
case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
return ide_floppy_get_format_progress(drive, pc, argp);
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
}
int ide_floppy_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct block_device *bdev,
fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
int err;
mutex_lock(&ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || cmd == CDROM_LOCKDOOR) {
err = ide_floppy_lockdoor(drive, &pc, arg, cmd);
goto out;
}
err = ide_floppy_format_ioctl(drive, &pc, mode, cmd, argp);
if (err != -ENOTTY)
goto out;
/*
* skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
* and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
*/
if (cmd
|