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/*
* Multiplexed I2C bus driver.
*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Eurotech S.p.A. <info@eurotech.it>
* Copyright (c) 2009-2010 NSN GmbH & Co KG <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com>
*
* Simplifies access to complex multiplexed I2C bus topologies, by presenting
* each multiplexed bus segment as an additional I2C adapter.
* Supports multi-level mux'ing (mux behind a mux).
*
* Based on:
* i2c-virt.c from Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
* i2c-virtual.c from Ken Harrenstien, Copyright (c) 2004 Google, Inc.
* i2c-virtual.c from Brian Kuschak <bkuschak@yahoo.com>
*
* This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
* warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
*/
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/* multiplexer per channel data */
struct i2c_mux_priv {
struct i2c_adapter adap;
struct i2c_algorithm algo;
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc;
u32 chan_id;
};
static int __i2c_mux_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adap->algo_data;
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = priv->muxc;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = muxc->parent;
int ret;
/* Switch to the right mux port and perform the transfer. */
ret = muxc->select(muxc, priv->chan_id);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = __i2c_transfer(parent, msgs, num);
if (muxc->deselect)
muxc->deselect(muxc, priv->chan_id);
return ret;
}
static int i2c_mux_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adap->algo_data;
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = priv->muxc;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = muxc->parent;
int ret;
/* Switch to the right mux port and perform the transfer. */
ret = muxc->select(muxc, priv->chan_id);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = i2c_transfer(parent, msgs, num);
if (muxc->deselect)
muxc->deselect(muxc, priv->chan_id);
return ret;
}
static int __i2c_mux_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
char read_write, u8 command,
int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adap->algo_data;
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = priv->muxc;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = muxc->parent;
int ret;
/* Select the right mux port and perform the transfer. */
ret = muxc->select(muxc, priv->chan_id);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = parent->algo->smbus_xfer(parent, addr, flags,
read_write, command, size, data);
if (muxc->deselect)
muxc->deselect(muxc, priv->chan_id);
return ret;
}
static int i2c_mux_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
char read_write, u8 command,
int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adap->algo_data;
struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = priv->muxc;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = muxc->parent;
int ret;
/* Select the right mux port and perform the transfer. */
ret = muxc->select(muxc, priv->chan_id);
if (ret >= 0)
ret = i2c_smbus_xfer(parent, addr, flags,
read_write, command, size, data);
if (muxc->deselect)
muxc->deselect(muxc, priv->chan_id);
return ret;
}
/* Return the parent's functionality */
static u32 i2c_mux_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adap->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
return parent->algo->functionality(parent);
}
/* Return all parent classes, merged */
static unsigned int i2c_mux_parent_classes(struct i2c_adapter *parent)
{
unsigned int class = 0;
do {
class |= parent->class;
parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(parent);
} while (parent);
return class;
}
static void i2c_mux_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
rt_mutex_lock(&parent->mux_lock);
if (!(flags & I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER))
return;
i2c_lock_bus(parent, flags);
}
static int i2c_mux_trylock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
if (!rt_mutex_trylock(&parent->mux_lock))
return 0; /* mux_lock not locked, failure */
if (!(flags & I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER))
return 1; /* we only want mux_lock, success */
if (parent->trylock_bus(parent, flags))
return 1; /* parent locked too, success */
rt_mutex_unlock(&parent->mux_lock);
return 0; /* parent not locked, failure */
}
static void i2c_mux_unlock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
if (flags & I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER)
i2c_unlock_bus(parent, flags);
rt_mutex_unlock(&parent->mux_lock);
}
static void i2c_parent_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
rt_mutex_lock(&parent->mux_lock);
i2c_lock_bus(parent, flags);
}
static int i2c_parent_trylock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
if (!rt_mutex_trylock(&parent->mux_lock))
return 0; /* mux_lock not locked, failure */
if (parent->trylock_bus(parent, flags))
return 1; /* parent locked too, success */
rt_mutex_unlock(&parent->mux_lock);
return 0; /* parent not locked, failure */
}
static void i2c_parent_unlock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct i2c_mux_priv *priv = adapter->algo_data;
struct i2c_adapter *parent = priv->muxc->parent;
i2c_unlock_bus(parent, flags);
rt_mutex_unlock(&parent->mux_lock);
}
struct i2c_adapter *i2c_root_adapter(struct device *dev)
{
struct device *i2c;
struct i2c_adapter *i2c_root;
/*
* Walk up the device tree to find an i2c adapter, indicating
* that this is an i2c client device. Check all ancestors to
* handle mfd devices etc.
*/
for (i2c = dev; i2c; i2c = i2c->parent) {
if (i2c->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
break;
}
if (!i2c)
return NULL;
/* Continue up the tree to find the root i2c adapter */
i2c_root = to_i2c_adapter(i2c);
while (i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(i2c_root))
i2c_root = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(i2c_root);
return i2c_root;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_root_adapter);
struct i2c_mux_core *i2c_mux_alloc(struct i2c_adapter *parent,
struct device *dev, int max_adapters,
int sizeof_priv, u32 flags,
int (*select)(struct i2c_mux_core *, u32),
int (*deselect)(struct i2c_mux_core *, u32))
{
struc
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