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/*
Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
National Semiconductor SCx200 ACCESS.bus support
Also supports the AMD CS5535 and AMD CS5536
Based on i2c-keywest.c which is:
Copyright (c) 2001 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Copyright (c) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil@stimpy.netroedge.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/scx200.h>
#define NAME "scx200_acb"
MODULE_AUTHOR("Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi SCx200 ACCESS.bus Driver");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cs5535-smb");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#define MAX_DEVICES 4
static int base[MAX_DEVICES] = { 0x820, 0x840 };
module_param_array(base, int, NULL, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "Base addresses for the ACCESS.bus controllers");
#define POLL_TIMEOUT (HZ/5)
enum scx200_acb_state {
state_idle,
state_address,
state_command,
state_repeat_start,
state_quick,
state_read,
state_write,
};
static const char *scx200_acb_state_name[] = {
"idle",
"address",
"command",
"repeat_start",
"quick",
"read",
"write",
};
/* Physical interface */
struct scx200_acb_iface {
struct scx200_acb_iface *next;
struct i2c_adapter adapter;
unsigned base;
struct mutex mutex;
/* State machine data */
enum scx200_acb_state state;
int result;
u8 address_byte;
u8 command;
u8 *ptr;
char needs_reset;
unsigned len;
};
/* Register Definitions */
#define ACBSDA (iface->base + 0)
#define ACBST (iface->base + 1)
#define ACBST_SDAST 0x40 /* SDA Status */
#define ACBST_BER 0x20
#define ACBST_NEGACK 0x10 /* Negative Acknowledge */
#define ACBST_STASTR 0x08 /* Stall After Start */
#define ACBST_MASTER 0x02
#define ACBCST (iface->base + 2)
#define ACBCST_BB 0x02
#define ACBCTL1 (iface->base + 3)
#define ACBCTL1_STASTRE 0x80
#define ACBCTL1_NMINTE 0x40
#define ACBCTL1_ACK 0x10
#define ACBCTL1_STOP 0x02
#define ACBCTL1_START 0x01
#define ACBADDR (iface->base + 4)
#define ACBCTL2 (iface->base + 5)
#define ACBCTL2_ENABLE 0x01
/************************************************************************/
static void scx200_acb_machine(struct scx200_acb_iface *iface, u8 status)
{
const char *errmsg;
dev_dbg(&iface->adapter.dev, "state %s, status = 0x%02x\n",
scx200_acb_state_name[iface->state], status);
if (status & ACBST_BER) {
errmsg = "bus error";
goto error;
}
if (!(status & ACBST_MASTER)) {
errmsg = "not master";
goto error;
}
if (status & ACBST_NEGACK) {
dev_dbg(&iface->adapter.dev, "negative ack in state %s\n",
scx200_acb_state_name[iface->state]);
iface->state = state_idle;
iface->result = -ENXIO;
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) | ACBCTL1_STOP, ACBCTL1);
outb(ACBST_STASTR | ACBST_NEGACK, ACBST);
/* Reset the status register */
outb(0, ACBST);
return;
}
switch (iface->state) {
case state_idle:
dev_warn(&iface->adapter.dev, "interrupt in idle state\n");
break;
case state_address:
/* Do a pointer write first */
outb(iface->address_byte & ~1, ACBSDA);
iface->state = state_command;
break;
case state_command:
outb(iface->command, ACBSDA);
if (iface->address_byte & 1)
iface->state = state_repeat_start;
else
iface->state = state_write;
break;
case state_repeat_start:
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) | ACBCTL1_START, ACBCTL1);
/* fallthrough */
case state_quick:
if (iface->address_byte & 1) {
if (iface->len == 1)
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) | ACBCTL1_ACK, ACBCTL1);
else
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) & ~ACBCTL1_ACK, ACBCTL1);
outb(iface->address_byte, ACBSDA);
iface->state = state_read;
} else {
outb(iface->address_byte, ACBSDA);
iface->state = state_write;
}
break;
case state_read:
/* Set ACK if _next_ byte will be the last one */
if (iface->len == 2)
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) | ACBCTL1_ACK, ACBCTL1);
else
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) & ~ACBCTL1_ACK, ACBCTL1);
if (iface->len == 1) {
iface->result = 0;
iface->state = state_idle;
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) | ACBCTL1_STOP, ACBCTL1);
}
*iface->ptr++ = inb(ACBSDA);
--iface->len;
break;
case state_write:
if (iface->len == 0) {
iface->result = 0;
iface->state = state_idle;
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) | ACBCTL1_STOP, ACBCTL1);
break;
}
outb(*iface->ptr++, ACBSDA);
--iface->len;
break;
}
return;
error:
dev_err(&iface->adapter.dev,
"%s in state %s (addr=0x%02x, len=%d, status=0x%02x)\n", errmsg,
scx200_acb_state_name[iface->state], iface->address_byte,
iface->len, status);
iface->state = state_idle;
iface->result = -EIO;
iface->needs_reset = 1;
}
static void scx200_acb_poll(struct scx200_acb_iface *iface)
{
u8 status;
unsigned long timeout;
timeout = jiffies + POLL_TIMEOUT;
while (1) {
status = inb(ACBST);
/* Reset the status register to avoid the hang */
outb(0, ACBST);
if ((status & (ACBST_SDAST|ACBST_BER|ACBST_NEGACK)) != 0) {
scx200_acb_machine(iface, status);
return;
}
if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
break;
cpu_relax();
cond_resched();
}
dev_err(&iface->adapter.dev, "timeout in state %s\n",
scx200_acb_state_name[iface->state]);
iface->state = state_idle;
iface->result = -EIO;
iface->needs_reset = 1;
}
static void scx200_acb_reset(struct scx200_acb_iface *iface)
{
/* Disable the ACCESS.bus device and Configure the SCL
frequency: 16 clock cycles */
outb(0x70, ACBCTL2);
/* Polling mode */
outb(0, ACBCTL1);
/* Disable slave address */
outb(0, ACBADDR);
/* Enable the ACCESS.bus device */
outb(inb(ACBCTL2) | ACBCTL2_ENABLE, ACBCTL2);
/* Free STALL after START */
outb(inb(ACBCTL1) &
|