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/*
* Synopsys DesignWare I2C adapter driver (master only).
*
* Based on the TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
* Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2009 Provigent Ltd.
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/*
* Registers offset
*/
#define DW_IC_CON 0x0
#define DW_IC_TAR 0x4
#define DW_IC_DATA_CMD 0x10
#define DW_IC_SS_SCL_HCNT 0x14
#define DW_IC_SS_SCL_LCNT 0x18
#define DW_IC_FS_SCL_HCNT 0x1c
#define DW_IC_FS_SCL_LCNT 0x20
#define DW_IC_INTR_STAT 0x2c
#define DW_IC_INTR_MASK 0x30
#define DW_IC_RAW_INTR_STAT 0x34
#define DW_IC_RX_TL 0x38
#define DW_IC_TX_TL 0x3c
#define DW_IC_CLR_INTR 0x40
#define DW_IC_CLR_RX_UNDER 0x44
#define DW_IC_CLR_RX_OVER 0x48
#define DW_IC_CLR_TX_OVER 0x4c
#define DW_IC_CLR_RD_REQ 0x50
#define DW_IC_CLR_TX_ABRT 0x54
#define DW_IC_CLR_RX_DONE 0x58
#define DW_IC_CLR_ACTIVITY 0x5c
#define DW_IC_CLR_STOP_DET 0x60
#define DW_IC_CLR_START_DET 0x64
#define DW_IC_CLR_GEN_CALL 0x68
#define DW_IC_ENABLE 0x6c
#define DW_IC_STATUS 0x70
#define DW_IC_TXFLR 0x74
#define DW_IC_RXFLR 0x78
#define DW_IC_COMP_PARAM_1 0xf4
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE 0x80
#define DW_IC_CON_MASTER 0x1
#define DW_IC_CON_SPEED_STD 0x2
#define DW_IC_CON_SPEED_FAST 0x4
#define DW_IC_CON_10BITADDR_MASTER 0x10
#define DW_IC_CON_RESTART_EN 0x20
#define DW_IC_CON_SLAVE_DISABLE 0x40
#define DW_IC_INTR_RX_UNDER 0x001
#define DW_IC_INTR_RX_OVER 0x002
#define DW_IC_INTR_RX_FULL 0x004
#define DW_IC_INTR_TX_OVER 0x008
#define DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY 0x010
#define DW_IC_INTR_RD_REQ 0x020
#define DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT 0x040
#define DW_IC_INTR_RX_DONE 0x080
#define DW_IC_INTR_ACTIVITY 0x100
#define DW_IC_INTR_STOP_DET 0x200
#define DW_IC_INTR_START_DET 0x400
#define DW_IC_INTR_GEN_CALL 0x800
#define DW_IC_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK (DW_IC_INTR_RX_FULL | \
DW_IC_INTR_TX_EMPTY | \
DW_IC_INTR_TX_ABRT | \
DW_IC_INTR_STOP_DET)
#define DW_IC_STATUS_ACTIVITY 0x1
#define DW_IC_ERR_TX_ABRT 0x1
/*
* status codes
*/
#define STATUS_IDLE 0x0
#define STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS 0x1
#define STATUS_READ_IN_PROGRESS 0x2
#define TIMEOUT 20 /* ms */
/*
* hardware abort codes from the DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SOURCE register
*
* only expected abort codes are listed here
* refer to the datasheet for the full list
*/
#define ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK 0
#define ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK 1
#define ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK 2
#define ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK 3
#define ABRT_GCALL_NOACK 4
#define ABRT_GCALL_READ 5
#define ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET 7
#define ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT 9
#define ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT 10
#define ABRT_MASTER_DIS 11
#define ARB_LOST 12
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK (1UL << ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK (1UL << ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK (1UL << ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK (1UL << ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_NOACK (1UL << ABRT_GCALL_NOACK)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_READ (1UL << ABRT_GCALL_READ)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET (1UL << ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT (1UL << ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT (1UL << ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_MASTER_DIS (1UL << ABRT_MASTER_DIS)
#define DW_IC_TX_ARB_LOST (1UL << ARB_LOST)
#define DW_IC_TX_ABRT_NOACK (DW_IC_TX_ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK | \
DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK | \
DW_IC_TX_ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK | \
DW_IC_TX_ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK | \
DW_IC_TX_ABRT_GCALL_NOACK)
static char *abort_sources[] = {
[ABRT_7B_ADDR_NOACK] =
"slave address not acknowledged (7bit mode)",
[ABRT_10ADDR1_NOACK] =
"first address byte not acknowledged (10bit mode)",
[ABRT_10ADDR2_NOACK] =
"second address byte not acknowledged (10bit mode)",
[ABRT_TXDATA_NOACK] =
"data not acknowledged",
[ABRT_GCALL_NOACK] =
"no acknowledgement for a general call",
[ABRT_GCALL_READ] =
"read after general call",
[ABRT_SBYTE_ACKDET] =
"start byte acknowledged",
[ABRT_SBYTE_NORSTRT] =
"trying to send start byte when restart is disabled",
[ABRT_10B_RD_NORSTRT] =
"trying to read when restart is disabled (10bit mode)",
[ABRT_MASTER_DIS] =
"trying to use disabled adapter",
[ARB_LOST] =
"lost arbitration",
};
/**
* struct dw_i2c_dev - private i2c-designware data
* @dev: driver model device node
* @base: IO registers pointer
* @cmd_complete: tx completion indicator
* @lock: protect this struct and IO registers
* @clk: input reference clock
* @cmd_err: run time hadware error code
* @msgs: points to an array of messages currently being transfered
* @msgs_num: the number of elements in msgs
* @msg_write_idx: the element index of the current tx message in the msgs
* array
* @tx_buf_len: the length of the current tx buffer
* @tx_buf: the current tx buffer
* @msg_read_idx: the element index of the current rx message in the msgs
* array
* @rx_buf_len: the length of the current rx buffer
* @rx_buf: the current rx buffer
* @msg_err: error status of the current transfer
* @status: i2c master status, one of STATUS_*
* @abort_source: copy of the TX_ABRT_SOURCE register
* @irq: interrupt number for the i2c master
* @adapter: i2c subsystem adapter node
* @tx_fifo_depth: depth of the hardware tx fifo
* @rx_fifo_depth: depth of the hardware rx fifo
*/
struct dw_i2c_dev {
struct device *dev;
void __iomem *base;
struct completion cmd_complete;
struct mutex lock;
struct clk *clk;
int cmd_err;
struct i2c_msg *msgs;
int msgs_num;
int msg_write_idx;
u32 tx_buf_len;
u8 *tx_buf;
int msg_read_idx;
u32 rx_buf_len;
u8 *rx_buf;
int msg_err;
unsigned int status;
u32 abort_source;
int irq;
struct i2c_adapter adapter;
unsigned int tx_fifo_depth;
unsigned int rx_fifo_depth;
};
static u32
i2c_dw_scl_hcnt(u32 ic_clk, u32 tSYMBOL, u32 tf, int cond, int offset)
{
/*
* DesignWare I2C core doesn't seem to have solid strategy to meet
* the tHD;STA timing spec. Configuring _HCNT based on tHIGH spec
* will result in violation of the tHD;STA spec.
*/
if (cond)
/*
* Conditional expression:
*
* IC_[FS]S_SCL_HCNT + (1+4+3) >= IC_CLK * tHIGH
*
* This is based on the DW manuals, and represents an ideal
* configuration. The resulting I2C bus speed will be
* faster than any of the others.
*
* If your hardware is free from tHD;STA issue, try this one.
*/
return (ic_clk * tSYMBOL + 5000) / 10000 - 8 + offset;
else
/*
* Conditional expression:
*
* IC_[FS]S_SCL_HCNT + 3 >= IC_CLK * (tHD;STA + tf)
*
* This is just experimental rule; the tHD;STA period turned
* out to be proportinal to (_HCNT + 3). With this setting,
* we could meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA timing specs.
*
* If unsure, you'd better to take this alternative.
*
* The reason why we need to take into account "tf" here,
* is the same as described in i2c_dw_scl_lcnt().
*/
return (ic_clk * (tSYMBOL + tf) + 5000) / 10000 - 3 + offset;
}
static u32 i2c_dw_scl_lcnt(u32 ic_clk, u32 tLOW, u32 tf, int offset)
{
/*
* Conditional expression:
*
* IC_[FS]S_SCL_LCNT + 1 >= IC_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
*
* DW I2C core starts counting the SCL CNTs for the LOW period
* of the SCL clock (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
* In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
* account the fall time of SCL signal (tf). Default tf value
* should be 0.3 us, for safety.
*/
return ((ic_clk * (tLOW + tf) + 5000) / 10000) - 1 + offset;
}
/**
* i2c_dw_init() - initialize the designware i2c master hardware
* @dev: device private data
*
* This functions configures and enables the I2C master.
* This function is called during I2C init function, and in case of timeout at
* run time.
*/
static void i2c_dw_init(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev)
{
u32 input_clock_khz = clk_get_rate(dev->clk) / 1000;
u32 ic_con, hcnt, lcnt;
/* Disable the adapter */
writel(0, dev->base + DW_IC_ENABLE);
/* set standard and fast speed deviders for high/low periods */
/* Standard-mode */
hcnt = i2c_dw_scl_hcnt(input_clock_khz,
40, /* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
3, /* tf = 0.3 us */
0, /* 0: DW default, 1: Ideal */
0); /* No offset */
lcnt = i2c_dw_scl_lcnt(input_clock_khz,
47, /* tLOW = 4.7 us */
3, /* tf = 0.3 us */
0); /* No offset */
writel(hcnt, dev->base + DW_IC_SS_SCL_HCNT);
writel(
|