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/*
* drivers/base/memory.c - basic Memory class support
*
* Written by Matt Tolentino <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
* Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
*
* This file provides the necessary infrastructure to represent
* a SPARSEMEM-memory-model system's physical memory in /sysfs.
* All arch-independent code that assumes MEMORY_HOTPLUG requires
* SPARSEMEM should be contained here, or in mm/memory_hotplug.c.
*/
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/topology.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#define MEMORY_CLASS_NAME "memory"
static struct sysdev_class memory_sysdev_class = {
.name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME,
};
static const char *memory_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
{
return MEMORY_CLASS_NAME;
}
static int memory_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *obj, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
int retval = 0;
return retval;
}
static struct kset_uevent_ops memory_uevent_ops = {
.name = memory_uevent_name,
.uevent = memory_uevent,
};
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(memory_chain);
int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&memory_chain, nb);
}
void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&memory_chain, nb);
}
/*
* register_memory - Setup a sysfs device for a memory block
*/
int register_memory(struct memory_block *memory, struct mem_section *section,
struct node *root)
{
int error;
memory->sysdev.cls = &memory_sysdev_class;
memory->sysdev.id = __section_nr(section);
error = sysdev_register(&memory->sysdev);
if (root && !error)
error = sysfs_create_link(&root->sysdev.kobj,
&memory->sysdev.kobj,
kobject_name(&memory->sysdev.kobj));
return error;
}
static void
unregister_memory(struct memory_block *memory, struct mem_section *section,
struct node *root)
{
BUG_ON(memory->sysdev.cls != &memory_sysdev_class);
BUG_ON(memory->sysdev.id != __section_nr(section));
sysdev_unregister(&memory->sysdev);
if (root)
sysfs_remove_link(&root->sysdev.kobj,
kobject_name(&memory->sysdev.kobj));
}
/*
* use this as the physical section index that this memsection
* uses.
*/
static ssize_t show_mem_phys_index(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
{
struct memory_block *mem =
container_of(dev, struct memory_block, sysdev);
return sprintf(buf, "%08lx\n", mem->phys_index);
}
/*
* online, offline, going offline, etc.
*/
static ssize_t show_mem_state(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
{
struct memory_block *mem =
container_of(dev, struct memory_block, sysdev);
ssize_t len = 0;
/*
* We can probably put these states in a nice little array
* so that they're not open-coded
*/
switch (mem->state) {
case MEM_ONLINE:
len = sprintf(buf, "online\n");
break;
case MEM_OFFLINE:
len = sprintf(buf, "offline\n");
break;
case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
len = sprintf(buf, "going-offline\n");
break;
default:
len = sprintf(buf, "ERROR-UNKNOWN-%ld\n",
mem->state);
WARN_ON(1);
break;
}
return len;
}
int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
{
return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&memory_chain, val, v);
}
/*
* MEMORY_HOTPLUG depends on SPARSEMEM in mm/Kconfig, so it is
* OK to have direct references to sparsemem variables in here.
*/
static int
memory_block_action(struct memory_block *mem, unsigned long action)
{
int i;
unsigned long psection;
unsigned long start_pfn, start_paddr;
struct page *first_page;
int ret;
int old_state = mem->state;
psection = mem->phys_index;
first_page = pfn_to_page(psection << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT);
/*
* The probe routines leave the pages reserved, just
* as the bootmem code does. Make sure they're still
* that way.
*/
if (action == MEM_ONLINE) {
for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_SECTION; i++) {
if (PageReserved(first_page+i))
continue;
printk(KERN_WARNING "section number %ld page number %d "
"not reserved, was it already online? \n",
psection, i);
return -EBUSY;
}
}
switch (action) {
case MEM_ONLINE:
start_pfn = page_to_pfn(first_page);
ret = online_pages(start_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
break;
case MEM_OFFLINE:
mem->state = MEM_GOING_OFFLINE;
start_paddr = page_to_pfn(first_page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
ret = remove_memory(start_paddr,
PAGES_PER_SECTION << PAGE_SHIFT);
if (ret) {
mem->state = old_state;
break;
}
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s(%p, %ld) unknown action: %ld\n",
__FUNCTION__, mem, action, action);
WARN_ON(1);
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
static int memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem,
unsigned long to_state, unsigned long from_state_req)
{
int ret = 0;
down(&mem->state_sem);
if (mem->state != from_state_req) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
ret = memory_block_action(mem, to_state);
if (!ret)
mem->state = to_state;
out:
up(&mem->state_sem);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t
store_mem_state(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct memory_block *mem;
unsigned int phys_section_nr;
int ret = -EINVAL;
mem = container_of(dev, struct memory_block, sysdev);
phys_section_nr = mem->phys_index;
if (!present_section_nr(phys_section_nr))
goto out;
if (!strncmp(buf, "online", min((int)count, 6)))
ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE, MEM_OFFLINE);
else if(!strncmp(buf, "offline", min((int)count, 7)))
ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE, MEM_ONLINE);
out:
if (ret)
return ret;
return count;
}
/*
* phys_device is a bad name for this. What I really want
* is a way to differentiate between memory ranges that
* are part of physical devices that constitute
* a complete removable unit or fru.
* i.e. do these ranges belong to the same physical device,
* s.t. if I offline all of these sections I can then
* remove the physical device?
*/
static ssize_t show_phys_device(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf)
{
struct memory_block *mem =
container_of(dev, struct memory_block, sysdev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mem->phys_device);
}
static SYSDEV_ATTR(phys_index, 0444, show_mem_phys_index, NULL);
static SYSDEV_ATTR(state, 0644, show_mem_state, store_mem_state);
static SYSDEV_ATTR(phys_device, 0444, show_phys_device, NULL);
#define mem_create_simple_file(mem, attr_name) \
sysdev_create_file(&mem->sysdev, &attr_##attr_name)
#define mem_remove_simple_file(mem, attr_name) \
sysdev_remove_file(&mem->sysdev, &attr_##attr_name)
/*
* Block size attribute stuff
*/
static ssize_t
print_block_size(struct class *class, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lx
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