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/*
* pata_it821x.c - IT821x PATA for new ATA layer
* (C) 2005 Red Hat Inc
* Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
* (C) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
*
* based upon
*
* it821x.c
*
* linux/drivers/ide/pci/it821x.c Version 0.09 December 2004
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat
*
* May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* Based in part on the ITE vendor provided SCSI driver.
*
* Documentation available from IT8212F_V04.pdf
* http://www.ite.com.tw/EN/products_more.aspx?CategoryID=3&ID=5,91
* Some other documents are NDA.
*
* The ITE8212 isn't exactly a standard IDE controller. It has two
* modes. In pass through mode then it is an IDE controller. In its smart
* mode its actually quite a capable hardware raid controller disguised
* as an IDE controller. Smart mode only understands DMA read/write and
* identify, none of the fancier commands apply. The IT8211 is identical
* in other respects but lacks the raid mode.
*
* Errata:
* o Rev 0x10 also requires master/slave hold the same DMA timings and
* cannot do ATAPI MWDMA.
* o The identify data for raid volumes lacks CHS info (technically ok)
* but also fails to set the LBA28 and other bits. We fix these in
* the IDE probe quirk code.
* o If you write LBA48 sized I/O's (ie > 256 sector) in smart mode
* raid then the controller firmware dies
* o Smart mode without RAID doesn't clear all the necessary identify
* bits to reduce the command set to the one used
*
* This has a few impacts on the driver
* - In pass through mode we do all the work you would expect
* - In smart mode the clocking set up is done by the controller generally
* but we must watch the other limits and filter.
* - There are a few extra vendor commands that actually talk to the
* controller but only work PIO with no IRQ.
*
* Vendor areas of the identify block in smart mode are used for the
* timing and policy set up. Each HDD in raid mode also has a serial
* block on the disk. The hardware extra commands are get/set chip status,
* rebuild, get rebuild status.
*
* In Linux the driver supports pass through mode as if the device was
* just another IDE controller. If the smart mode is running then
* volumes are managed by the controller firmware and each IDE "disk"
* is a raid volume. Even more cute - the controller can do automated
* hotplug and rebuild.
*
* The pass through controller itself is a little demented. It has a
* flaw that it has a single set of PIO/MWDMA timings per channel so
* non UDMA devices restrict each others performance. It also has a
* single clock source per channel so mixed UDMA100/133 performance
* isn't perfect and we have to pick a clock. Thankfully none of this
* matters in smart mode. ATAPI DMA is not currently supported.
*
* It seems the smart mode is a win for RAID1/RAID10 but otherwise not.
*
* TODO
* - ATAPI and other speed filtering
* - RAID configuration ioctls
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#define DRV_NAME "pata_it821x"
#define DRV_VERSION "0.4.2"
struct it821x_dev
{
unsigned int smart:1, /* Are we in smart raid mode */
timing10:1; /* Rev 0x10 */
u8 clock_mode; /* 0, ATA_50 or ATA_66 */
u8 want[2][2]; /* Mode/Pri log for master slave */
/* We need these for switching the clock when DMA goes on/off
The high byte is the 66Mhz timing */
u16 pio[2]; /* Cached PIO values */
u16 mwdma[2]; /* Cached MWDMA values */
u16 udma[2]; /* Cached UDMA values (per drive) */
u16 last_device; /* Master or slave loaded ? */
};
#define ATA_66 0
#define ATA_50 1
#define ATA_ANY 2
#define UDMA_OFF 0
#define MWDMA_OFF 0
/*
* We allow users to force the card into non raid mode without
* flashing the alternative BIOS. This is also necessary right now
* for embedded platforms that cannot run a PC BIOS but are using this
* device.
*/
static int it8212_noraid;
/**
* it821x_program - program the PIO/MWDMA registers
* @ap: ATA port
* @adev: Device to program
* @timing: Timing value (66Mhz in top 8bits, 50 in the low 8)
*
* Program the PIO/MWDMA timing for this channel according to the
* current clock. These share the same register so are managed by
* the DMA start/stop sequence as with the old driver.
*/
static void it821x_program(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u16 timing)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
int channel = ap->port_no;
u8 conf;
/* Program PIO/MWDMA timing bits */
if (itdev->clock_mode == ATA_66)
conf = timing >> 8;
else
conf = timing & 0xFF;
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x54 + 4 * channel, conf);
}
/**
* it821x_program_udma - program the UDMA registers
* @ap: ATA port
* @adev: ATA device to update
* @timing: Timing bits. Top 8 are for 66Mhz bottom for 50Mhz
*
* Program the UDMA timing for this drive according to the
* current clock. Handles the dual clocks and also knows about
* the errata on the 0x10 revision. The UDMA errata is partly handled
* here and partly in start_dma.
*/
static void it821x_program_udma(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, u16 timing)
{
struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
int channel = ap->port_no;
int unit = adev->devno;
u8 conf;
/* Program UDMA timing bits */
if (itdev->clock_mode == ATA_66)
conf = timing >> 8;
else
conf = timing & 0xFF;
if (itdev->timing10 == 0)
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x56 + 4 * channel + unit, conf);
else {
/* Early revision must be programmed for both together */
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x56 + 4 * channel, conf);
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x56 + 4 * channel + 1, conf);
}
}
/**
* it821x_clock_strategy
* @ap: ATA interface
* @adev: ATA device being updated
*
* Select between the 50 and 66Mhz base clocks to get the best
* results for this interface.
*/
static void it821x_clock_strategy(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
struct it821x_dev *itdev = ap->private_data;
u8 unit = adev->devno;
struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
int clock, altclock;
u8 v;
int sel = 0;
/* Look for the most wanted clocking */
if (itdev->want[0][0] > itdev->want[1][0]) {
clock = itdev->want[0][1];
altclock = itdev->want[1][1];
} else {
clock = itdev->want[1][1];
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