1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
|
/* Instantiate a public key crypto key from an X.509 Certificate
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "X.509: "fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mpi.h>
#include <linux/asn1_decoder.h>
#include <keys/asymmetric-subtype.h>
#include <keys/asymmetric-parser.h>
#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include "asymmetric_keys.h"
#include "public_key.h"
#include "x509_parser.h"
/*
* Find a key in the given keyring by issuer and authority.
*/
static struct key *x509_request_asymmetric_key(
struct key *keyring,
const char *signer, size_t signer_len,
const char *authority, size_t auth_len)
{
key_ref_t key;
char *id;
/* Construct an identifier. */
id = kmalloc(signer_len + 2 + auth_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!id)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
memcpy(id, signer, signer_len);
id[signer_len + 0] = ':';
id[signer_len + 1] = ' ';
memcpy(id + signer_len + 2, authority, auth_len);
id[signer_len + 2 + auth_len] = 0;
pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", id);
key = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1),
&key_type_asymmetric, id);
if (IS_ERR(key))
pr_debug("Request for module key '%s' err %ld\n",
id, PTR_ERR(key));
kfree(id);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
/* Hide some search errors */
case -EACCES:
case -ENOTDIR:
case -EAGAIN:
return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
default:
return ERR_CAST(key);
}
}
pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [%x]\n", __func__, key_serial(key_ref_to_ptr(key)));
return key_ref_to_ptr(key);
}
/*
* Set up the signature parameters in an X.509 certificate. This involves
* digesting the signed data and extracting the signature.
*/
int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
{
struct crypto_shash *tfm;
struct shash_desc *desc;
size_t digest_size, desc_size;
void *digest;
int ret;
pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
if (cert->sig.rsa.s)
return 0;
cert->sig.rsa.s = mpi_read_raw_data(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size);
if (!cert->sig.rsa.s)
return -ENOMEM;
cert->sig.nr_mpi = 1;
/* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
* big the hash operational data will be.
*/
tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(pkey_hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo], 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(tfm))
return (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) ? -ENOPKG : PTR_ERR(tfm);
desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
/* We allocate the hash operational data storage on the end of the
* digest storage space.
*/
ret = -ENOMEM;
digest = kzalloc(digest_size + desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!digest)
goto error;
cert->sig.digest = digest;
cert->sig.digest_size = digest_size;
desc = digest + digest_size;
desc->tfm = tfm;
desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
might_sleep();
ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, digest);
error:
crypto_free_shash(tfm);
pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_get_sig_params);
/*
* Check the signature on a certificate using the provided public key
*/
int x509_check_signature(const struct public_key *pub,
struct x509_certificate *cert)
{
int ret;
pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
ret = x509_get_sig_params(cert);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = public_key_verify_signature(pub, &cert->sig);
pr_debug("Cert Verification: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_check_signature);
/*
* Check the new certificate against the ones in the trust keyring. If one of
* those is the signing key and validates the new certificate, then mark the
* new certificate as being trusted.
*
* Return 0 if the new certificate was successfully validated, 1 if we couldn't
* find a matching parent certificate in the trusted list and an error if there
* is a matching certificate but the signature check fails.
*/
static int x509_validate_trust(struct x509_certificate *cert,
struct key *trust_keyring)
{
const struct public_key *pk;
struct key *key;
int ret = 1;
key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring,
cert->issuer, strlen(cert->issuer),
cert->authority,
strlen(cert->authority));
if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
pk = key->payload.data;
ret = x509_check_signature(pk, cert);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Attempt to parse a data blob for a key as an X509 certificate.
*/
static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
{
struct x509_certificate *cert;
size_t srlen, sulen;
char *desc = NULL;
int ret;
cert = x509_cert_parse(prep->data, prep->datalen);
if (IS_ERR(cert))
return PTR_ERR(cert);
pr_devel("Cert Issuer: %s\n", cert->issuer);
pr_devel("Cert Subject: %s\n", cert->subject);
if (cert->pub->pkey_algo >= PKEY_ALGO__LAST ||
cert->sig.pkey_algo >= PKEY_ALGO__LAST ||
cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo >= PKEY_HASH__LAST ||
!pkey_algo[cert->pub->pkey_algo] ||
!pkey_algo[cert->sig.pkey_algo] ||
!pkey_hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo]) {
ret = -ENOPKG;
goto error_free_cert;
}
pr_devel("Cert Key Algo: %s\n", pkey_algo_name[cert->pub->pkey_algo]);
pr_devel("Cert Valid From: %04ld-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
cert->valid_from.tm_year + 1900, cert->valid_from.tm_mon + 1,
cert->valid_from.tm_mday, cert->valid_from.tm_hour,
cert->valid_from.tm_min, cert->valid_from.tm_sec);
pr_devel("Cert Valid To: %04ld-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
cert->valid_to.tm_year + 1900, cert->valid_to.tm_mon + 1,
cert->valid_to.tm_mday, cert->valid_to.tm_hour,
cert->valid_to.tm_min, cert->valid_to.tm_sec);
pr_devel("Cert Signature: %s + %s\n",
pkey_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_algo],
pkey_hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo]);
if (!cert->fingerprint) {
pr_warn("Cert for '%s' must have a SubjKeyId extension\n",
cert->subject);
ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
goto error_free_cert;
}
cert->pub->algo = pkey_algo[cert->pub->pkey_algo];
cert->pub->id_type = PKEY_ID_X509;
/* Check the signature on the key if it appears to be self-signed */
if (!cert->authority ||
strcmp(cert->fingerprint, cert->authority) == 0) {
ret = x509_check_signature(cert->pub, cert); /* self-signed */
if (ret < 0)
goto error_free_cert;
} else {
ret = x509_validate_trust(cert, system_trusted_keyring);
if (!ret)
prep->trusted = 1;
}
/* Propose a description */
sulen = strlen(cert->subject);
srlen = strlen(cert->fingerprint);
ret = -ENOMEM;
desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc)
goto error_free_cert;
memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen);
desc[sulen] = ':';
desc[sulen + 1] = ' ';
memcpy(desc + sulen + 2, cert->fingerprint, srlen);
desc[sulen + 2 + srlen] = 0;
/* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */
__module_get(public_key_subtype.owner);
prep->type_data[0] = &public_key_subtype;
prep->type_data[1] = cert->fingerprint;
prep->payload =
|