/*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
* MPC8xx modifications by Dan Malek
* Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
*
* This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
* embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
/* Macro to make the code more readable. */
#ifdef CONFIG_8xx_CPU6
#define SPRN_MI_TWC_ADDR 0x2b80
#define SPRN_MI_RPN_ADDR 0x2d80
#define SPRN_MD_TWC_ADDR 0x3b80
#define SPRN_MD_RPN_ADDR 0x3d80
#define MTSPR_CPU6(spr, reg, treg) \
li treg, spr##_ADDR; \
stw treg, 12(r0); \
lwz treg, 12(r0); \
mtspr spr, reg
#else
#define MTSPR_CPU6(spr, reg, treg) \
mtspr spr, reg
#endif
/* Macro to test if an address is a kernel address */
#if CONFIG_TASK_SIZE <= 0x80000000 && CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET >= 0x80000000
#define IS_KERNEL(tmp, addr) \
andis. tmp, addr, 0x8000 /* Address >= 0x80000000 */
#define BRANCH_UNLESS_KERNEL(label) beq label
#else
#define IS_KERNEL(tmp, addr) \
rlwinm tmp, addr, 16, 16, 31; \
cmpli cr0, tmp, PAGE_OFFSET >> 16
#define BRANCH_UNLESS_KERNEL(label) blt label
#endif
/*
* Value for the bits that have fixed value in RPN entries.
* Also used for tagging DAR for DTLBerror.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_16K_PAGES
#define RPN_PATTERN (0x00f0 | MD_SPS16K)
#else
#define RPN_PATTERN 0x00f0
#endif
__HEAD
_ENTRY(_stext);
_ENTRY(_start);
/* MPC8xx
* This port was done on an MBX board with an 860. Right now I only
* support an ELF compressed (zImage) boot from EPPC-Bug because the
* code there loads up some registers before calling us:
* r3: ptr to board info data
* r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
* r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
* r6: Start of command line string
* r7: End of command line string
*
* I decided to use conditional compilation instead of checking PVR and
* adding more processor specific branches around code I don't need.
* Since this is an embedded processor, I also appreciate any memory
* savings I can get.
*
* The MPC8xx does not have any BATs, but it supports large page sizes.
* We first initialize the MMU to support 8M byte pages, then load one
* entry into each of the instruction and data TLBs to map the first
* 8M 1:1. I also mapped an additional I/O space 1:1 so we can get to
* the "internal" processor registers before MMU_init is called.
*
* -- Dan
*/
.globl __start
__start:
mr r31,r3 /* save device tree ptr */
/* We have to turn on the MMU right away so we get cache modes
* set correctly.
*/
bl initial_mmu
/* We now have the lower 8 Meg mapped into TLB entries, and the caches
* ready to work.
*/
turn_on_mmu:
mfmsr r0
ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
lis r0,start_here@h
ori r0,r0,start_here@l
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
SYNC
rfi /* enables MMU */
/*
* Exception entry code. This code runs with address translation
* turned off, i.e. using physical addresses.
* We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current
* task's thread_struct.
*/
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0; \
mfcr r10; \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1; \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r10; \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1,r11
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 \
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */ \
andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
tophys(r11,r1); /* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \
beq 1f; \
mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD; \
lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); \
addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \