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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Based on arch/arm/mm/init.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <asm/boot.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/kasan.h>
#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#define ARM64_ZONE_DMA_BITS 30
/*
* We need to be able to catch inadvertent references to memstart_addr
* that occur (potentially in generic code) before arm64_memblock_init()
* executes, which assigns it its actual value. So use a default value
* that cannot be mistaken for a real physical address.
*/
s64 memstart_addr __ro_after_init = -1;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
s64 physvirt_offset __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(physvirt_offset);
struct page *vmemmap __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
/*
* We create both ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32. ZONE_DMA covers the first 1G of
* memory as some devices, namely the Raspberry Pi 4, have peripherals with
* this limited view of the memory. ZONE_DMA32 will cover the rest of the 32
* bit addressable memory area.
*/
phys_addr_t arm64_dma_phys_limit __ro_after_init;
static phys_addr_t arm64_dma32_phys_limit __ro_after_init;
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
/*
* reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory for crash kernel
*
* This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
* line parameter. The memory reserved is used by dump capture kernel when
* primary kernel is crashing.
*/
static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
{
unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
int ret;
ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
&crash_size, &crash_base);
/* no crashkernel= or invalid value specified */
if (ret || !crash_size)
return;
crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
if (crash_base == 0) {
/* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */
crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, arm64_dma32_phys_limit,
crash_size, SZ_2M);
if (crash_base == 0) {
pr_warn("cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x%llx)\n",
crash_size);
return;
}
} else {
/* User specifies base address explicitly. */
if (!memblock_is_region_memory(crash_base, crash_size)) {
pr_warn("cannot reserve crashkernel: region is not memory\n");
return;
}
if (memblock_is_region_reserved(crash_base, crash_size)) {
pr_warn("cannot reserve crashkernel: region overlaps reserved memory\n");
return;
}
if (!IS_ALIGNED(crash_base, SZ_2M)) {
pr_warn("cannot reserve crashkernel: base address is not 2MB aligned\n");
return;
}
}
memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
pr_info("crashkernel reserved: 0x%016llx - 0x%016llx (%lld MB)\n",
crash_base, crash_base + crash_size, crash_size >> 20);
crashk_res.start = crash_base;
crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
}
#else
static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
static int __init early_init_dt_scan_elfcorehdr(unsigned long node,
const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
{
const __be32 *reg;
int len;
if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0)
return 0;
reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,elfcorehdr", &len);
if (!reg || (len < (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)))
return 1;
elfcorehdr_addr = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, ®);
elfcorehdr_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, ®);
return 1;
}
/*
* reserve_elfcorehdr() - reserves memory for elf core header
*
* This function reserves the memory occupied by an elf core header
* described in the device tree. This region contains all the
* information about primary kernel's core image and is used by a dump
* capture kernel to access the system memory on primary kernel.
*/
static void __init reserve_elfcorehdr(void)
{
of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_elfcorehdr, NULL);
if (!elfcorehdr_size)
return;
if (memblock_is_region_reserved(elfcorehdr_addr, elfcorehdr_size)) {
pr_warn("elfcorehdr is overlapped\n");
return;
}
memblock_reserve(elfcorehdr_addr, elfcorehdr_size);
pr_info("Reserving %lldKB of memory at 0x%llx for elfcorehdr\n",
elfcorehdr_size >> 10, elfcorehdr_addr);
}
#else
static void __init reserve_elfcorehdr(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
/*
* Return the maximum physical address for a zone with a given address size
* limit. It currently assumes that for memory starting above 4G, 32-bit
* devices will use a DMA offset.
*/
static phys_addr_t __init max_zone_phys(unsigned int zone_bits)
{
phys_addr_t offset = memblock_start_of_DRAM() & GENMASK_ULL(63, zone_bits);
return min(offset + (1ULL << zone_bits), memblock_end_of_DRAM());
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
{
unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(arm64_dma_phys_limit);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA32] = PFN_DOWN(arm64_dma32_phys_limit);
#endif
max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max;
free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
}
#else
static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
{
struct memblock_region *reg;
unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
unsigned long __maybe_unused max_dma, max_dma32;
memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
max_dma = max_dma32 = min;
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
max_dma = max_dma32 = PFN_DOWN(arm64_dma_phys_limit);
zone_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_dma - min;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
max_dma32 = PFN_DOWN(arm64_dma32_phys_limit);
zone_size[ZONE_DMA32] = max_dma32 - max_dma;
#endif
zone_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max - max_dma32;
memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
if (start >= min && start < max_dma) {
unsigned long dma_end = min(end, max_dma);
zhole_size[ZONE_DMA] -= dma_end - start;
start = dma_end;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
if (start >= max_dma && start < max_dma32) {
unsigned long dma32_end = min(end, max_dma32);
zhole_size[ZONE_DMA32] -= dma32_end - start;
start = dma32_end;
}
#endif
if (start >= max_dma32 && start < max) {
unsigned<
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