1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c
*
* Rewritten for Apecs from the lca.c from:
*
* Written by David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) with some code
* taken from Dave Rusling's (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) 32-bit
* bios code.
*
* Code common to all APECS core logic chips.
*/
#define __EXTERN_INLINE inline
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/core_apecs.h>
#undef __EXTERN_INLINE
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include "proto.h"
#include "pci_impl.h"
/*
* NOTE: Herein lie back-to-back mb instructions. They are magic.
* One plausible explanation is that the i/o controller does not properly
* handle the system transaction. Another involves timing. Ho hum.
*/
/*
* BIOS32-style PCI interface:
*/
#define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
#if DEBUG_CONFIG
# define DBGC(args) printk args
#else
# define DBGC(args)
#endif
#define vuip volatile unsigned int *
/*
* Given a bus, device, and function number, compute resulting
* configuration space address and setup the APECS_HAXR2 register
* accordingly. It is therefore not safe to have concurrent
* invocations to configuration space access routines, but there
* really shouldn't be any need for this.
*
* Type 0:
*
* 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
* 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|0|
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*
* 31:11 Device select bit.
* 10:8 Function number
* 7:2 Register number
*
* Type 1:
*
* 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
* 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
*
* 31:24 reserved
* 23:16 bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
* 15:11 Device number (5 bits)
* 10:8 function number
* 7:2 register number
*
* Notes:
* The function number selects which function of a multi-function device
* (e.g., SCSI and Ethernet).
*
* The register selects a DWORD (32 bit) register offset. Hence it
* doesn't get shifted by 2 bits as we want to "drop" the bottom two
* bits.
*/
static int
mk_conf_addr(struct pci_bus *pbus, unsigned int device_fn, int where,
unsigned long *pci_addr, unsigned char *type1)
{
unsigned long addr;
u8 bus = pbus->number;
DBGC(("mk_conf_addr(bus=%d ,device_fn=0x%x, where=0x%x,"
" pci_addr=0x%p, type1=0x%p)\n",
bus, device_fn, where, pci_addr, type1));
if (bus == 0) {
int device = device_fn >> 3;
/* type 0 configuration cycle: */
if (device > 20) {
DBGC(("mk_conf_addr: device (%d) > 20, returning -1\n",
device));
return -1;
}
*type1 = 0;
addr = (device_fn << 8) | (where);
} else {
/* type 1 configuration cycle: */
*type1 = 1;
addr = (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | (where);
}
*pci_addr = addr;
DBGC(("mk_conf_addr: returning pci_addr 0x%lx\n", addr));
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
conf_read(unsigned long addr, unsigned char type1)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int stat0, value;
unsigned int haxr2 = 0;
local_irq_save(flags); /* avoid getting hit by machine check */
DBGC(("conf_read(addr=0x%lx, type1=%d)\n", addr, type1));
/* Reset status register to avoid losing errors. */
stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
mb();
DBGC(("conf_read: APECS DCSR was 0x%x\n", stat0));
/* If Type1 access, must set HAE #2. */
if (type1) {
haxr2 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2;
mb();
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 | 1;
DBGC(("conf_read: TYPE1 access\n"));
}
draina();
mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
mb();
/* Access configuration space. */
/* Some SRMs step on these registers during a machine check. */
asm volatile("ldl %0,%1; mb; mb" : "=r"(value) : "m"(*(vuip)addr)
: "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$13", "$14", "memory");
if (mcheck_taken(0)) {
mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
value = 0xffffffffU;
mb();
}
mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
mb();
#if 1
/*
* david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com. This code is needed for the
* EB64+ as it does not generate a machine check (why I don't
* know). When we build kernels for one particular platform
* then we can make this conditional on the type.
*/
draina();
/* Now look for any errors. */
stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
DBGC(("conf_read: APECS DCSR after read 0x%x\n", stat0));
/* Is any error bit set? */
if (stat0 & 0xffe0U) {
/* If not NDEV, print status. */
if (!(stat0 & 0x0800)) {
printk("apecs.c:conf_read: got stat0=%x\n", stat0);
}
/* Reset error status. */
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
mb();
wrmces(0x7); /* reset machine check */
value = 0xffffffff;
}
#endif
/* If Type1 access, must reset HAE #2 so normal IO space ops work. */
if (type1) {
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 & ~1;
mb();
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
return value;
}
static void
conf_write(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value, unsigned char type1)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int stat0;
unsigned int haxr2 = 0;
local_irq_save(flags); /* avoid getting hit by machine check */
/* Reset status register to avoid losing errors. */
stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
mb();
/* If Type1 access, must set HAE #2. */
if (type1) {
haxr2 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2;
mb();
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 | 1;
}
draina();
mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
mb();
/* Access configuration space. */
*(vuip)addr = value;
mb();
mb(); /* magic */
mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
mb();
#if 1
/*
* david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com. This code is needed for the
* EB64+ as it does not generate a machine check (why I don't
* know). When we build kernels for one particular platform
* then we can make this conditional on the type.
*/
draina();
/* Now look for any errors. */
stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
/* Is any error bit set? */
if (stat0 & 0xffe0U) {
/* If not NDEV, print status. */
if (!(stat0 & 0x0800)) {
printk("apecs.c:conf_write: got stat0=%x\n", stat0);
}
/* Reset error status. */
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
mb();
wrmces(0x7); /* reset machine check */
}
#endif
/* If Type1 access, must reset HAE #2 so normal IO space ops work. */
if (type1) {
*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 & ~1;
mb();
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static int
apecs_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
int size, u32 *value)
{
unsigned long addr, pci_addr;
unsigned char type1;
long mask;
int shift;
if (mk_conf_addr(bus, devfn, where, &pci_addr, &type1))
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
mask = (size - 1) * 8;
shift = (where & 3) * 8;
addr = (pci_addr << 5) + mask + APECS_CONF;
*value = conf_read(addr, type1) >> (shift);
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static int
apecs_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
int size, u32 value)
{
unsigned long addr, pci_addr;
unsigned char type1;
long mask;
if (mk_conf_addr(bus, devfn, where, &pci_addr, &type1))
return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
mask = (size - 1) * 8;
addr = (pci_addr << 5) + mask + APECS_CONF;
conf_write(addr, value << ((where & 3) * 8), type1);
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
struct pci_ops apecs_pci_ops =
{
.read = apecs_read_config,
.write = apecs_write_config,
};
void
apecs_pci_tbi(struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t start, dma_addr_t end)
{
wmb();
*(vip)APECS_IOC_TBIA = 0;
mb();
}
void __init
apecs_init_arch(void)
{
struct pci_controller *hose;
/*
* Create our single hose.
*/
|