diff options
27 files changed, 1971 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/nvdimm/security.txt b/Documentation/nvdimm/security.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4c36c05ca98e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/nvdimm/security.txt @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +NVDIMM SECURITY +=============== + +1. Introduction +--------------- + +With the introduction of Intel Device Specific Methods (DSM) v1.8 +specification [1], security DSMs are introduced. The spec added the following +security DSMs: "get security state", "set passphrase", "disable passphrase", +"unlock unit", "freeze lock", "secure erase", and "overwrite". A security_ops +data structure has been added to struct dimm in order to support the security +operations and generic APIs are exposed to allow vendor neutral operations. + +2. Sysfs Interface +------------------ +The "security" sysfs attribute is provided in the nvdimm sysfs directory. For +example: +/sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/ACPI0012:00/ndbus0/nmem0/security + +The "show" attribute of that attribute will display the security state for +that DIMM. The following states are available: disabled, unlocked, locked, +frozen, and overwrite. If security is not supported, the sysfs attribute +will not be visible. + +The "store" attribute takes several commands when it is being written to +in order to support some of the security functionalities: +update <old_keyid> <new_keyid> - enable or update passphrase. +disable <keyid> - disable enabled security and remove key. +freeze - freeze changing of security states. +erase <keyid> - delete existing user encryption key. +overwrite <keyid> - wipe the entire nvdimm. +master_update <keyid> <new_keyid> - enable or update master passphrase. +master_erase <keyid> - delete existing user encryption key. + +3. Key Management +----------------- + +The key is associated to the payload by the DIMM id. For example: +# cat /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/ACPI0012:00/ndbus0/nmem0/nfit/id +8089-a2-1740-00000133 +The DIMM id would be provided along with the key payload (passphrase) to +the kernel. + +The security keys are managed on the basis of a single key per DIMM. The +key "passphrase" is expected to be 32bytes long. This is similar to the ATA +security specification [2]. A key is initially acquired via the request_key() +kernel API call during nvdimm unlock. It is up to the user to make sure that +all the keys are in the kernel user keyring for unlock. + +A nvdimm encrypted-key of format enc32 has the description format of: +nvdimm:<bus-provider-specific-unique-id> + +See file ``Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst`` for creating +encrypted-keys of enc32 format. TPM usage with a master trusted key is +preferred for sealing the encrypted-keys. + +4. Unlocking +------------ +When the DIMMs are being enumerated by the kernel, the kernel will attempt to +retrieve the key from the kernel user keyring. This is the only time +a locked DIMM can be unlocked. Once unlocked, the DIMM will remain unlocked +until reboot. Typically an entity (i.e. shell script) will inject all the +relevant encrypted-keys into the kernel user keyring during the initramfs phase. +This provides the unlock function access to all the related keys that contain +the passphrase for the respective nvdimms. It is also recommended that the +keys are injected before libnvdimm is loaded by modprobe. + +5. Update +--------- +When doing an update, it is expected that the existing key is removed from +the kernel user keyring and reinjected as different (old) key. It's irrelevant +what the key description is for the old key since we are only interested in the +keyid when doing the update operation. It is also expected that the new key +is injected with the description format described from earlier in this +document. The update command written to the sysfs attribute will be with +the format: +update <old keyid> <new keyid> + +If there is no old keyid due to a security enabling, then a 0 should be +passed in. + +6. Freeze +--------- +The freeze operation does not require any keys. The security config can be +frozen by a user with root privelege. + +7. Disable +---------- +The security disable command format is: +disable <keyid> + +An key with the current passphrase payload that is tied to the nvdimm should be +in the kernel user keyring. + +8. Secure Erase +--------------- +The command format for doing a secure erase is: +erase <keyid> + +An key with the current passphrase payload that is tied to the nvdimm should be +in the kernel user keyring. + +9. Overwrite +------------ +The command format for doing an overwrite is: +overwrite <keyid> + +Overwrite can be done without a key if security is not enabled. A key serial +of 0 can be passed in to indicate no key. + +The sysfs attribute "security" can be polled to wait on overwrite completion. +Overwrite can last tens of minutes or more depending on nvdimm size. + +An encrypted-key with the current user passphrase that is tied to the nvdimm +should be injected and its keyid should be passed in via sysfs. + +10. Master Update +----------------- +The command format for doing a master update is: +update <old keyid> <new keyid> + +The operating mechanism for master update is identical to update except the +master passphrase key is passed to the kernel. The master passphrase key +is just another encrypted-key. + +This command is only available when security is disabled. + +11. Master Erase +---------------- +The command format for doing a master erase is: +master_erase <current keyid> + +This command has the same operating mechanism as erase except the master +passphrase key is passed to the kernel. The master passphrase key is just +another encrypted-key. + +This command is only available when the master security is enabled, indicated +by the extended security status. + +[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface-V1.8.pdf +[2]: http://www.t13.org/documents/UploadedDocuments/docs2006/e05179r4-ACS-SecurityClarifications.pdf diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst index 3bb24e09a332..e8a1c35cd277 100644 --- a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst +++ b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Usage:: Where:: - format:= 'default | ecryptfs' + format:= 'default | ecryptfs | enc32' key-type:= 'trusted' | 'user' @@ -173,3 +173,7 @@ are anticipated. In particular the new format 'ecryptfs' has been defined in in order to use encrypted keys to mount an eCryptfs filesystem. More details about the usage can be found in the file ``Documentation/security/keys/ecryptfs.rst``. + +Another new format 'enc32' has been defined in order to support encrypted keys +with payload size of 32 bytes. This will initially be used for nvdimm security +but may expand to other usages that require 32 bytes payload. diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig index f7c57e33499e..52eefd732cf2 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Kconfig @@ -13,3 +13,14 @@ config ACPI_NFIT To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called nfit. + +config NFIT_SECURITY_DEBUG + bool "Enable debug for NVDIMM security commands" + depends on ACPI_NFIT + help + Some NVDIMM devices and controllers support encryption and + other security features. The payloads for the commands that + enable those features may contain sensitive clear-text + security material. Disable debug of those command payloads + by default. If you are a kernel developer actively working + on NVDIMM security enabling say Y, otherwise say N. diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile index a407e769f103..751081c47886 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT) := nfit.o nfit-y := core.o +nfit-y += intel.o nfit-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mce.o diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c b/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c index 5912d30020c7..011d3db19c80 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/nd.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <acpi/nfit.h> +#include "intel.h" #include "nfit.h" #include "intel.h" @@ -380,6 +381,16 @@ static u8 nfit_dsm_revid(unsigned family, unsigned func) [NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_FWUPDATE] = 2, [NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_THRESHOLD] = 2, [NVDIMM_INTEL_INJECT_ERROR] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_PASSPHRASE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_DISABLE_PASSPHRASE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_UNLOCK_UNIT] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_FREEZE_LOCK] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_SECURE_ERASE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_OVERWRITE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_OVERWRITE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_MASTER_PASSPHRASE] = 2, + [NVDIMM_INTEL_MASTER_SECURE_ERASE] = 2, }, }; u8 id; @@ -394,6 +405,17 @@ static u8 nfit_dsm_revid(unsigned family, unsigned func) return id; } +static bool payload_dumpable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int func) +{ + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + + if (nfit_mem && nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL + && func >= NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE + && func <= NVDIMM_INTEL_MASTER_SECURE_ERASE) + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFIT_SECURITY_DEBUG); + return true; +} + int acpi_nfit_ctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc) { @@ -478,9 +500,10 @@ int acpi_nfit_ctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm, dev_dbg(dev, "%s cmd: %d: func: %d input length: %d\n", dimm_name, cmd, func, in_buf.buffer.length); - print_hex_dump_debug("nvdimm in ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 4, 4, - in_buf.buffer.pointer, - min_t(u32, 256, in_buf.buffer.length), true); + if (payload_dumpable(nvdimm, func)) + print_hex_dump_debug("nvdimm in ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 4, 4, + in_buf.buffer.pointer, + min_t(u32, 256, in_buf.buffer.length), true); /* call the BIOS, prefer the named methods over _DSM if available */ if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE @@ -1573,18 +1596,10 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags); static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev); + struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); - if (dcr->valid_fields & ACPI_NFIT_CONTROL_MFG_INFO_VALID) - return sprintf(buf, "%04x-%02x-%04x-%08x\n", - be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id), - dcr->manufacturing_location, - be16_to_cpu(dcr->manufacturing_date), - be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number)); - else - return sprintf(buf, "%04x-%08x\n", - be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id), - be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number)); + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nfit_mem->id); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id); @@ -1780,10 +1795,23 @@ static int acpi_nfit_add_dimm(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, const guid_t *guid; int i; int family = -1; + struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = nfit_mem->dcr; /* nfit test assumes 1:1 relationship between commands and dsms */ nfit_mem->dsm_mask = acpi_desc->dimm_cmd_force_en; nfit_mem->family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL; + + if (dcr->valid_fields & ACPI_NFIT_CONTROL_MFG_INFO_VALID) + sprintf(nfit_mem->id, "%04x-%02x-%04x-%08x", + be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id), + dcr->manufacturing_location, + be16_to_cpu(dcr->manufacturing_date), + be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number)); + else + sprintf(nfit_mem->id, "%04x-%08x", + be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id), + be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number)); + adev = to_acpi_dev(acpi_desc); if (!adev) { /* unit test case */ @@ -1904,6 +1932,16 @@ static void shutdown_dimm_notify(void *data) mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex); } +static const struct nvdimm_security_ops *acpi_nfit_get_security_ops(int family) +{ + switch (family) { + case NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL: + return intel_security_ops; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + static int acpi_nfit_register_dimms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc) { struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem; @@ -1970,10 +2008,11 @@ static int acpi_nfit_register_dimms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc) flush = nfit_mem->nfit_flush ? nfit_mem->nfit_flush->flush : NULL; - nvdimm = nvdimm_create(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus, nfit_mem, + nvdimm = __nvdimm_create(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus, nfit_mem, acpi_nfit_dimm_attribute_groups, flags, cmd_mask, flush ? flush->hint_count : 0, - nfit_mem->flush_wpq); + nfit_mem->flush_wpq, &nfit_mem->id[0], + acpi_nfit_get_security_ops(nfit_mem->family)); if (!nvdimm) return -ENOMEM; @@ -2008,6 +2047,11 @@ static int acpi_nfit_register_dimms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc) if (!nvdimm) continue; + rc = nvdimm_security_setup_events(nvdimm); + if (rc < 0) + dev_warn(acpi_desc->dev, + "security event setup failed: %d\n", rc); + nfit_kernfs = sysfs_get_dirent(nvdimm_kobj(nvdimm)->sd, "nfit"); if (nfit_kernfs) nfit_mem->flags_attr = sysfs_get_dirent(nfit_kernfs, @@ -3337,7 +3381,7 @@ static int acpi_nfit_flush_probe(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc) return 0; } -static int acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, +static int __acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd) { struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_nfit_desc(nd_desc); @@ -3359,6 +3403,23 @@ static int acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, return 0; } +/* prevent security commands from being issued via ioctl */ +static int acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, + struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf) +{ + struct nd_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = buf; + unsigned int func; + + if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CALL && + call_pkg->nd_family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL) { + func = call_pkg->nd_command; + if ((1 << func) & NVDIMM_INTEL_SECURITY_CMDMASK) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + return __acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd); +} + int acpi_nfit_ars_rescan(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, enum nfit_ars_state req_type) { @@ -3474,7 +3535,13 @@ static int acpi_nfit_add(struct acpi_device *adev) status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_NFIT, 0, &tbl); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { - /* This is ok, we could have an nvdimm hotplugged later */ + /* The NVDIMM root device allows OS to trigger enumeration of + * NVDIMMs through NFIT at boot time and re-enumeration at + * root level via the _FIT method during runtime. + * This is ok to return 0 here, we could have an nvdimm + * hotplugged later and evaluate _FIT method which returns + * data in the format of a series of NFIT Structures. + */ dev_dbg(dev, "failed to find NFIT at startup\n"); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..850b2927b4e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c @@ -0,0 +1,388 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ +#include <linux/libnvdimm.h> +#include <linux/ndctl.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include "intel.h" +#include "nfit.h" + +static enum nvdimm_security_state intel_security_state(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, + enum nvdimm_passphrase_type ptype) +{ + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_get_security_state cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_out = + sizeof(struct nd_intel_get_security_state), + .nd_fw_size = + sizeof(struct nd_intel_get_security_state), + }, + }; + int rc; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENXIO; + + /* + * Short circuit the state retrieval while we are doing overwrite. + * The DSM spec states that the security state is indeterminate + * until the overwrite DSM completes. + */ + if (nvdimm_in_overwrite(nvdimm) && ptype == NVDIMM_USER) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE; + + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + if (nd_cmd.cmd.status) + return -EIO; + + /* check and see if security is enabled and locked */ + if (ptype == NVDIMM_MASTER) { + if (nd_cmd.cmd.extended_state & ND_INTEL_SEC_ESTATE_ENABLED) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED; + else if (nd_cmd.cmd.extended_state & + ND_INTEL_SEC_ESTATE_PLIMIT) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN; + } else { + if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_UNSUPPORTED) + return -ENXIO; + else if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_ENABLED) { + if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_LOCKED) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED; + else if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_FROZEN + || nd_cmd.cmd.state & + ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_PLIMIT) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN; + else + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED; + } + } + + /* this should cover master security disabled as well */ + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED; +} + +static int intel_security_freeze(struct nvdimm *nvdimm) +{ + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_freeze_lock cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_FREEZE_LOCK, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + }, + }; + int rc; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_FREEZE_LOCK, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + if (nd_cmd.cmd.status) + return -EIO; + return 0; +} + +static int intel_security_change_key(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, + const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data, + const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data, + enum nvdimm_passphrase_type ptype) +{ + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + unsigned int cmd = ptype == NVDIMM_MASTER ? + NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_MASTER_PASSPHRASE : + NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_PASSPHRASE; + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_set_passphrase cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_in = ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE * 2, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_command = cmd, + }, + }; + int rc; + + if (!test_bit(cmd, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + if (old_data) + memcpy(nd_cmd.cmd.old_pass, old_data->data, + sizeof(nd_cmd.cmd.old_pass)); + memcpy(nd_cmd.cmd.new_pass, new_data->data, + sizeof(nd_cmd.cmd.new_pass)); + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + switch (nd_cmd.cmd.status) { + case 0: + return 0; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_PASS: + return -EINVAL; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE: + default: + return -EIO; + } +} + +static void nvdimm_invalidate_cache(void); + +static int intel_security_unlock(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, + const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data) +{ + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_unlock_unit cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_UNLOCK_UNIT, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_in = ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + }, + }; + int rc; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_UNLOCK_UNIT, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + memcpy(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase, key_data->data, + sizeof(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase)); + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + switch (nd_cmd.cmd.status) { + case 0: + break; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_PASS: + return -EINVAL; + default: + return -EIO; + } + + /* DIMM unlocked, invalidate all CPU caches before we read it */ + nvdimm_invalidate_cache(); + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_security_disable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, + const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data) +{ + int rc; + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_disable_passphrase cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_DISABLE_PASSPHRASE, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_in = ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + }, + }; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_DISABLE_PASSPHRASE, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + memcpy(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase, key_data->data, + sizeof(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase)); + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + switch (nd_cmd.cmd.status) { + case 0: + break; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_PASS: + return -EINVAL; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE: + default: + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int intel_security_erase(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, + const struct nvdimm_key_data *key, + enum nvdimm_passphrase_type ptype) +{ + int rc; + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + unsigned int cmd = ptype == NVDIMM_MASTER ? + NVDIMM_INTEL_MASTER_SECURE_ERASE : NVDIMM_INTEL_SECURE_ERASE; + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_secure_erase cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_in = ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_command = cmd, + }, + }; + + if (!test_bit(cmd, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + /* flush all cache before we erase DIMM */ + nvdimm_invalidate_cache(); + memcpy(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase, key->data, + sizeof(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase)); + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + switch (nd_cmd.cmd.status) { + case 0: + break; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_PASS: + return -EINVAL; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE: + default: + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* DIMM erased, invalidate all CPU caches before we read it */ + nvdimm_invalidate_cache(); + return 0; +} + +static int intel_security_query_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm) +{ + int rc; + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_query_overwrite cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_OVERWRITE, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + }, + }; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_OVERWRITE, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + switch (nd_cmd.cmd.status) { + case 0: + break; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_OQUERY_INPROGRESS: + return -EBUSY; + default: + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* flush all cache before we make the nvdimms available */ + nvdimm_invalidate_cache(); + return 0; +} + +static int intel_security_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, + const struct nvdimm_key_data *nkey) +{ + int rc; + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_overwrite cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_OVERWRITE, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_in = ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE, + .nd_size_out = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + .nd_fw_size = ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE, + }, + }; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_OVERWRITE, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENOTTY; + + /* flush all cache before we erase DIMM */ + nvdimm_invalidate_cache(); + if (nkey) + memcpy(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase, nkey->data, + sizeof(nd_cmd.cmd.passphrase)); + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + switch (nd_cmd.cmd.status) { + case 0: + return 0; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_OVERWRITE_UNSUPPORTED: + return -ENOTSUPP; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_PASS: + return -EINVAL; + case ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE: + default: + return -ENXIO; + } +} + +/* + * TODO: define a cross arch wbinvd equivalent when/if + * NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command support arrives on another arch. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 +static void nvdimm_invalidate_cache(void) +{ + wbinvd_on_all_cpus(); +} +#else +static void nvdimm_invalidate_cache(void) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE("cache invalidation required after unlock\n"); +} +#endif + +static const struct nvdimm_security_ops __intel_security_ops = { + .state = intel_security_state, + .freeze = intel_security_freeze, + .change_key = intel_security_change_key, + .disable = intel_security_disable, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + .unlock = intel_security_unlock, + .erase = intel_security_erase, + .overwrite = intel_security_overwrite, + .query_overwrite = intel_security_query_overwrite, +#endif +}; + +const struct nvdimm_security_ops *intel_security_ops = &__intel_security_ops; diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h index 86746312381f..0aca682ab9d7 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h @@ -35,4 +35,80 @@ struct nd_intel_smart { }; } __packed; +extern const struct nvdimm_security_ops *intel_security_ops; + +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE 4 +#define ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE 32 + +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED 1 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_RETRY 5 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_NOT_READY 9 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_STATE 10 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_INVALID_PASS 11 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_OVERWRITE_UNSUPPORTED 0x10007 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_OQUERY_INPROGRESS 0x10007 +#define ND_INTEL_STATUS_OQUERY_SEQUENCE_ERR 0x20007 + +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_ENABLED 0x02 +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_LOCKED 0x04 +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_FROZEN 0x08 +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_PLIMIT 0x10 +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_UNSUPPORTED 0x20 +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_OVERWRITE 0x40 + +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_ESTATE_ENABLED 0x01 +#define ND_INTEL_SEC_ESTATE_PLIMIT 0x02 + +struct nd_intel_get_security_state { + u32 status; + u8 extended_state; + u8 reserved[3]; + u8 state; + u8 reserved1[3]; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_set_passphrase { + u8 old_pass[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u8 new_pass[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_unlock_unit { + u8 passphrase[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_disable_passphrase { + u8 passphrase[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_freeze_lock { + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_secure_erase { + u8 passphrase[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_overwrite { + u8 passphrase[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_query_overwrite { + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_set_master_passphrase { + u8 old_pass[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u8 new_pass[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; + +struct nd_intel_master_secure_erase { + u8 passphrase[ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE]; + u32 status; +} __packed; #endif diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h b/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h index df0f6b8407e7..33691aecfcee 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/nfit.h @@ -60,14 +60,33 @@ enum nvdimm_family_cmds { NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_FWUPDATE = 16, NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_THRESHOLD = 17, NVDIMM_INTEL_INJECT_ERROR = 18, + NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE = 19, + NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_PASSPHRASE = 20, + NVDIMM_INTEL_DISABLE_PASSPHRASE = 21, + NVDIMM_INTEL_UNLOCK_UNIT = 22, + NVDIMM_INTEL_FREEZE_LOCK = 23, + NVDIMM_INTEL_SECURE_ERASE = 24, + NVDIMM_INTEL_OVERWRITE = 25, + NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_OVERWRITE = 26, + NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_MASTER_PASSPHRASE = 27, + NVDIMM_INTEL_MASTER_SECURE_ERASE = 28, }; +#define NVDIMM_INTEL_SECURITY_CMDMASK \ +(1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_PASSPHRASE \ +| 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_DISABLE_PASSPHRASE | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_UNLOCK_UNIT \ +| 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_FREEZE_LOCK | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_SECURE_ERASE \ +| 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_OVERWRITE | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_QUERY_OVERWRITE \ +| 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_SET_MASTER_PASSPHRASE \ +| 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_MASTER_SECURE_ERASE) + #define NVDIMM_INTEL_CMDMASK \ (NVDIMM_STANDARD_CMDMASK | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_MODES \ | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_FWINFO | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_START_FWUPDATE \ | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_SEND_FWUPDATE | 1 << NVDIMM_INTEL_FINISH_FWUPDATE \ | 1 << NVDIMM_INTE |