diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/Kconfig | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c | 397 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 561 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/ras/Kconfig | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ras/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ras/cec.c | 532 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ras/debugfs.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ras/debugfs.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ras/ras.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ras.h | 13 |
18 files changed, 1154 insertions, 439 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 51d4dddde0b3..ba294509cd7e 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -3177,6 +3177,12 @@ ramdisk_size= [RAM] Sizes of RAM disks in kilobytes See Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt. + ras=option[,option,...] [KNL] RAS-specific options + + cec_disable [X86] + Disable the Correctable Errors Collector, + see CONFIG_RAS_CEC help text. + rcu_nocbs= [KNL] The argument is a cpu list, as described above. diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 1d50fdff77ee..2a00902e657a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -1042,6 +1042,14 @@ config X86_MCE The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem, ranging from warning messages to halting the machine. +config X86_MCELOG_LEGACY + bool "Support for deprecated /dev/mcelog character device" + depends on X86_MCE + ---help--- + Enable support for /dev/mcelog which is needed by the old mcelog + userspace logging daemon. Consider switching to the new generation + rasdaemon solution. + config X86_MCE_INTEL def_bool y prompt "Intel MCE features" @@ -1071,7 +1079,7 @@ config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD def_bool y config X86_MCE_INJECT - depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC + depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_MCELOG_LEGACY tristate "Machine check injector support" ---help--- Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes. diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h index e63873683d4a..4fd5195deed0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ * debugging tools. Each entry is only valid when its finished flag * is set. */ -struct mce_log { +struct mce_log_buffer { char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */ unsigned len; /* = MCE_LOG_LEN */ unsigned next; @@ -191,10 +191,12 @@ extern struct mca_config mca_cfg; extern struct mca_msr_regs msr_ops; enum mce_notifier_prios { - MCE_PRIO_SRAO = INT_MAX, - MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG = INT_MAX - 1, - MCE_PRIO_NFIT = INT_MAX - 2, - MCE_PRIO_EDAC = INT_MAX - 3, + MCE_PRIO_FIRST = INT_MAX, + MCE_PRIO_SRAO = INT_MAX - 1, + MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG = INT_MAX - 2, + MCE_PRIO_NFIT = INT_MAX - 3, + MCE_PRIO_EDAC = INT_MAX - 4, + MCE_PRIO_MCELOG = 1, MCE_PRIO_LOWEST = 0, }; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h index 2cb1cc253d51..fc62ba8dce93 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ struct machine_ops { }; extern struct machine_ops machine_ops; +extern int crashing_cpu; void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs); void native_machine_shutdown(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile index a3311c886194..43051f0777d4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile @@ -9,3 +9,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INJECT) += mce-inject.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR) += therm_throt.o obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI) += mce-apei.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY) += dev-mcelog.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9c632cb88546 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +/* + * /dev/mcelog driver + * + * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. + * Rest from unknown author(s). + * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it. + * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Andi Kleen + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/kmod.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> + +#include "mce-internal.h" + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + +static char mce_helper[128]; +static char *mce_helper_argv[2] = { mce_helper, NULL }; + +#define mce_log_get_idx_check(p) \ +({ \ + RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held() && \ + !lockdep_is_held(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex), \ + "suspicious mce_log_get_idx_check() usage"); \ + smp_load_acquire(&(p)); \ +}) + +/* + * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure. + * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also + * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports. + */ + +static struct mce_log_buffer mcelog = { + .signature = MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE, + .len = MCE_LOG_LEN, + .recordlen = sizeof(struct mce), +}; + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_chrdev_wait); + +/* User mode helper program triggered by machine check event */ +extern char mce_helper[128]; + +static int dev_mce_log(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *data) +{ + struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data; + unsigned int next, entry; + + wmb(); + for (;;) { + entry = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next); + for (;;) { + + /* + * When the buffer fills up discard new entries. + * Assume that the earlier errors are the more + * interesting ones: + */ + if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) { + set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, + (unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags); + return NOTIFY_OK; + } + /* Old left over entry. Skip: */ + if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) { + entry++; + continue; + } + break; + } + smp_rmb(); + next = entry + 1; + if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry) + break; + } + memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce)); + wmb(); + mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1; + wmb(); + + /* wake processes polling /dev/mcelog */ + wake_up_interruptible(&mce_chrdev_wait); + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block dev_mcelog_nb = { + .notifier_call = dev_mce_log, + .priority = MCE_PRIO_MCELOG, +}; + +static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work) +{ + call_usermodehelper(mce_helper, mce_helper_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger); + + +void mce_work_trigger(void) +{ + if (mce_helper[0]) + schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work); +} + +static ssize_t +show_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + strcpy(buf, mce_helper); + strcat(buf, "\n"); + return strlen(mce_helper) + 1; +} + +static ssize_t set_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t siz) +{ + char *p; + + strncpy(mce_helper, buf, sizeof(mce_helper)); + mce_helper[sizeof(mce_helper)-1] = 0; + p = strchr(mce_helper, '\n'); + + if (p) + *p = 0; + + return strlen(mce_helper) + !!p; +} + +DEVICE_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger); + +/* + * mce_chrdev: Character device /dev/mcelog to read and clear the MCE log. + */ + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_chrdev_state_lock); +static int mce_chrdev_open_count; /* #times opened */ +static int mce_chrdev_open_exclu; /* already open exclusive? */ + +static int mce_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + if (mce_chrdev_open_exclu || + (mce_chrdev_open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) { + spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + return -EBUSY; + } + + if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL) + mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 1; + mce_chrdev_open_count++; + + spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + +static int mce_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + mce_chrdev_open_count--; + mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 0; + + spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void collect_tscs(void *data) +{ + unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data; + + cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()] = rdtsc(); +} + +static int mce_apei_read_done; + +/* Collect MCE record of previous boot in persistent storage via APEI ERST. */ +static int __mce_read_apei(char __user **ubuf, size_t usize) +{ + int rc; + u64 record_id; + struct mce m; + + if (usize < sizeof(struct mce)) + return -EINVAL; + + rc = apei_read_mce(&m, &record_id); + /* Error or no more MCE record */ + if (rc <= 0) { + mce_apei_read_done = 1; + /* + * When ERST is disabled, mce_chrdev_read() should return + * "no record" instead of "no device." + */ + if (rc == -ENODEV) + return 0; + return rc; + } + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(*ubuf, &m, sizeof(struct mce))) + return rc; + /* + * In fact, we should have cleared the record after that has + * been flushed to the disk or sent to network in + * /sbin/mcelog, but we have no interface to support that now, + * so just clear it to avoid duplication. + */ + rc = apei_clear_mce(record_id); + if (rc) { + mce_apei_read_done = 1; + return rc; + } + *ubuf += sizeof(struct mce); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off) +{ + char __user *buf = ubuf; + unsigned long *cpu_tsc; + unsigned prev, next; + int i, err; + + cpu_tsc = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cpu_tsc) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + + if (!mce_apei_read_done) { + err = __mce_read_apei(&buf, usize); + if (err || buf != ubuf) + goto out; + } + + next = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next); + + /* Only supports full reads right now */ + err = -EINVAL; + if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce)) + goto out; + + err = 0; + prev = 0; + do { + for (i = prev; i < next; i++) { + unsigned long start = jiffies; + struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; + + while (!m->finished) { + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) { + memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m)); + goto timeout; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + smp_rmb(); + err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m)); + buf += sizeof(*m); +timeout: + ; + } + + memset(mcelog.entry + prev, 0, + (next - prev) * sizeof(struct mce)); + prev = next; + next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0); + } while (next != prev); + + synchronize_sched(); + + /* + * Collect entries that were still getting written before the + * synchronize. + */ + on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1); + + for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { + struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; + + if (m->finished && m->tsc < cpu_tsc[m->cpu]) { + err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m)); + smp_rmb(); + buf += sizeof(*m); + memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m)); + } + } + + if (err) + err = -EFAULT; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + kfree(cpu_tsc); + + return err ? err : buf - ubuf; +} + +static unsigned int mce_chrdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ + poll_wait(file, &mce_chrdev_wait, wait); + if (READ_ONCE(mcelog.next)) + return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + if (!mce_apei_read_done && apei_check_mce()) + return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + return 0; +} + +static long mce_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + int __user *p = (int __user *)arg; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + switch (cmd) { + case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN: + return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p); + case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN: + return put_user(MCE_LOG_LEN, p); + case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: { + unsigned flags; + + do { + flags = mcelog.flags; + } while (cmpxchg(&mcelog.flags, flags, 0) != flags); + + return put_user(flags, p); + } + default: + return -ENOTTY; + } +} + +static ssize_t (*mce_write)(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off); + +void register_mce_write_callback(ssize_t (*fn)(struct file *filp, + const char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off)) +{ + mce_write = fn; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mce_write_callback); + +static ssize_t mce_chrdev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off) +{ + if (mce_write) + return mce_write(filp, ubuf, usize, off); + else + return -EINVAL; +} + +static const struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = { + .open = mce_chrdev_open, + .release = mce_chrdev_release, + .read = mce_chrdev_read, + .write = mce_chrdev_write, + .poll = mce_chrdev_poll, + .unlocked_ioctl = mce_chrdev_ioctl, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static struct miscdevice mce_chrdev_device = { + MISC_MCELOG_MINOR, + "mcelog", + &mce_chrdev_ops, +}; + +static __init int dev_mcelog_init_device(void) +{ + int err; + + /* register character device /dev/mcelog */ + err = misc_register(&mce_chrdev_device); + if (err) { + pr_err("Unable to init device /dev/mcelog (rc: %d)\n", err); + return err; + } + mce_register_decode_chain(&dev_mcelog_nb); + return 0; +} +device_initcall_sync(dev_mcelog_init_device); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h index 19592ba1a320..654ad0668d72 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h @@ -96,3 +96,11 @@ static inline bool mce_cmp(struct mce *m1, struct mce *m2) m1->addr != m2->addr || m1->misc != m2->misc; } + +extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_trigger; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY +extern void mce_work_trigger(void); +#else +static inline void mce_work_trigger(void) { } +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c index af44ebeb593f..5abd4bf73d6e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/ras.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> @@ -49,20 +50,11 @@ #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/msr.h> +#include <asm/reboot.h> #include "mce-internal.h" -static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex); - -static int mce_chrdev_open_count; /* #times opened */ - -#define mce_log_get_idx_check(p) \ -({ \ - RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held() && \ - !lockdep_is_held(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex), \ - "suspicious mce_log_get_idx_check() usage"); \ - smp_load_acquire(&(p)); \ -}) +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_log_mutex); #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/mce.h> @@ -87,15 +79,9 @@ struct mca_config mca_cfg __read_mostly = { .monarch_timeout = -1 }; -/* User mode helper program triggered by machine check event */ -static unsigned long mce_need_notify; -static char mce_helper[128]; -static char *mce_helper_argv[2] = { mce_helper, NULL }; - -static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_chrdev_wait); - static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, mces_seen); -static int cpu_missing; +static unsigned long mce_need_notify; +static int cpu_missing; /* * MCA banks polled by the period polling timer for corrected events. @@ -145,80 +131,36 @@ void mce_setup(struct mce *m) DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(injectm); -/* - * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure. - * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also - * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports. - */ - -static struct mce_log mcelog = { - .signature = MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE, - .len = MCE_LOG_LEN, - .recordlen = sizeof(struct mce), -}; - -void mce_log(struct mce *mce) +void mce_log(struct mce *m) { - unsigned next, entry; - - /* Emit the trace record: */ - trace_mce_record(mce); - - if (!mce_gen_pool_add(mce)) + if (!mce_gen_pool_add(m)) irq_work_queue(&mce_irq_work); - - wmb(); - for (;;) { - entry = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next); - for (;;) { - - /* - * When the buffer fills up discard new entries. - * Assume that the earlier errors are the more - * interesting ones: - */ - if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) { - set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, - (unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags); - return; - } - /* Old left over entry. Skip: */ - if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) { - entry++; - continue; - } - break; - } - smp_rmb(); - next = entry + 1; - if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry) - break; - } - memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce)); - wmb(); - mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1; - wmb(); - - set_bit(0, &mce_need_notify); } void mce_inject_log(struct mce *m) { - mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + mutex_lock(&mce_log_mutex); mce_log(m); - mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&mce_log_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_inject_log); static struct notifier_block mce_srao_nb; +/* + * We run the default notifier if we have only the SRAO, the first and the + * default notifier registered. I.e., the mandatory NUM_DEFAULT_NOTIFIERS + * notifiers registered on the chain. + */ +#define NUM_DEFAULT_NOTIFIERS 3 static atomic_t num_notifiers; void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) { - atomic_inc(&num_notifiers); + if (WARN_ON(nb->priority > MCE_PRIO_MCELOG && nb->priority < MCE_PRIO_EDAC)) + return; - WARN_ON(nb->priority > MCE_PRIO_LOWEST && nb->priority < MCE_PRIO_EDAC); + atomic_inc(&num_notifiers); blocking_notifier_chain_register(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb); } @@ -510,7 +452,6 @@ static void mce_schedule_work(void) static void mce_irq_work_cb(struct irq_work *entry) { - mce_notify_irq(); mce_schedule_work(); } @@ -539,20 +480,97 @@ static void mce_report_event(struct pt_regs *regs) */ static int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m) { - if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) || !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)) + if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)) return 0; /* Checks after this one are Intel-specific: */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) return 1; + if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)) + return 0; + if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc) > PAGE_SHIFT) return 0; + if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m->misc) != MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS) return 0; + return 1; } +static bool memory_error(struct mce *m) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; + + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { + /* ErrCodeExt[20:16] */ + u8 xec = (m->status >> 16) & 0x1f; + + return (xec == 0x0 || xec == 0x8); + } else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { + /* + * Intel SDM Volume 3B - 15.9.2 Compound Error Codes + * + * Bit 7 of the MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS is used for + * indicating a memory error. Bit 8 is used for indicating a + * cache hierarchy error. The combination of bit 2 and bit 3 + * is used for indicating a `generic' cache hierarchy error + * But we can't just blindly check the above bits, because if + * bit 11 is set, then it is a bus/interconnect error - and + * either way the above bits just gives more detail on what + * bus/interconnect error happened. Note that bit 12 can be + * ignored, as it's the "filter" bit. + */ + return (m->status & 0xef80) == BIT(7) || + (m->status & 0xef00) == BIT(8) || + (m->status & 0xeffc) == 0xc; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool cec_add_mce(struct mce *m) +{ + if (!m) + return false; + + /* We eat only correctable DRAM errors with usable addresses. */ + if (memory_error(m) && + !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && + mce_usable_address(m)) + if (!cec_add_elem(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static int mce_first_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *data) +{ + struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; + + if (!m) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + if (cec_add_mce(m)) + return NOTIFY_STOP; + + /* Emit the trace record: */ + trace_mce_record(m); + + set_bit(0, &mce_need_notify); + + mce_notify_irq(); + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block first_nb = { + .notifier_call = mce_first_notifier, + .priority = MCE_PRIO_FIRST, +}; + static int srao_decode_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { @@ -582,15 +600,7 @@ static int mce_default_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, if (!m) return NOTIFY_DONE; - /* - * Run the default notifier if we have only the SRAO - * notifier and us registered. - */ - if (atomic_read(&num_notifiers) > 2) - return NOTIFY_DONE; - - /* Don't print when mcelog is running */ - if (mce_chrdev_open_count > 0) + if (atomic_read(&num_notifiers) > NUM_DEFAULT_NOTIFIERS) return NOTIFY_DONE; __print_mce(m); @@ -643,37 +653,6 @@ static void mce_read_aux(struct mce *m, int i) } } -static bool memory_error(struct mce *m) -{ - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; - - if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { - /* ErrCodeExt[20:16] */ - u8 xec = (m->status >> 16) & 0x1f; - - return (xec == 0x0 || xec == 0x8); - } else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { - /* - * Intel SDM Volume 3B - 15.9.2 Compound Error Codes - * - * Bit 7 of the MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS is used for - * indicating a memory error. Bit 8 is used for indicating a - * cache hierarchy error. The combination of bit 2 and bit 3 - * is used for indicating a `generic' cache hierarchy error - * But we can't just blindly check the above bits, because if - * bit 11 is set, then it is a bus/interconnect error - and - * either way the above bits just gives more detail on what - * bus/interconnect error happened. Note that bit 12 can be - * ignored, as it's the "filter" bit. - */ - return (m->status & 0xef80) == BIT(7) || - (m->status & 0xef00) == BIT(8) || - (m->status & 0xeffc) == 0xc; - } - - return false; -} - DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count); /* @@ -1122,9 +1101,22 @@ void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) * on Intel. */ int lmce = 1; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - /* If this CPU is offline, just bail out. */ - if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) { + /* + * Cases where we avoid rendezvous handler timeout: + * 1) If this CPU is offline. + * + * 2) If crashing_cpu was set, e.g. we're entering kdump and we need to + * skip those CPUs which remain looping in the 1st kernel - see + * crash_nmi_callback(). + * + * Note: there still is a small window between kexec-ing and the new, + * kdump kernel establishing a new #MC handler where a broadcasted MCE + * might not get handled properly. + */ + if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) || + (crashing_cpu != -1 && crashing_cpu != cpu)) { u64 mcgstatus; mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS); @@ -1394,13 +1386,6 @@ static void mce_timer_delete_all(void) del_timer_sync(&per_cpu(mce_timer, cpu)); } -static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work) -{ - call_usermodehelper(mce_helper, mce_helper_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT); -} - -static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger); - /* * Notify the user(s) about new machine check events. * Can be called from interrupt context, but not from machine check/NMI @@ -1412,11 +1397,7 @@ int mce_notify_irq(void) static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 60*HZ, 2); if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &mce_need_notify)) { - /* wake processes polling /dev/mcelog */ - wake_up_interruptible(&mce_chrdev_wait); - - if (mce_helper[0]) - schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work); + mce_work_trigger(); if (__ratelimit(&ratelimit)) pr_info(HW_ERR "Machine check events logged\n"); @@ -1683,30 +1664,35 @@ static int __mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) return 0; } -static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +/* + * Init basic CPU features needed for early decoding of MCEs. + */ +static void __mcheck_cpu_init_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { - switch (c->x86_vendor) { - case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: - mce_intel_feature_init(c); - mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer; - break; - - case X86_VENDOR_AMD: { + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { mce_flags.overflow_recov = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV); mce_flags.succor = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR); mce_flags.smca = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMCA); - /* - * Install proper ops for Scalable MCA enabled processors - */ if (mce_flags.smca) { msr_ops.ctl = smca_ctl_reg; msr_ops.status = smca_status_reg; msr_ops.addr = smca_addr_reg; msr_ops.misc = smca_misc_reg; } - mce_amd_feature_init(c); + } +} + +static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + switch (c->x86_vendor) { + case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: + mce_intel_feature_init(c); + mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer; + break; + case X86_VENDOR_AMD: { + mce_amd_feature_init(c); break; } @@ -1793,6 +1779,7 @@ void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) machine_check_vector = do_machine_check; + __mcheck_cpu_init_early(c); __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(c); __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks(); @@ -1818,251 +1805,6 @@ void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } -/* - * mce_chrdev: Character device /dev/mcelog to read and clear the MCE log. - */ - -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_chrdev_state_lock); -static int mce_chrdev_open_exclu; /* already open exclusive? */ - -static int mce_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); - - if (mce_chrdev_open_exclu || - (mce_chrdev_open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) { - spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); - - return -EBUSY; - } - - if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL) - mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 1; - mce_chrdev_open_count++; - - spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); - - return nonseekable_open(inode, file); -} - -static int mce_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); - - mce_chrdev_open_count--; - mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 0; - - spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); - - return 0; -} - -static void collect_tscs(void *data) -{ - unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data; - - cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()] = rdtsc(); -} - -static int mce_apei_read_done; - -/* Collect MCE record of previous boot in persistent storage via APEI ERST. */ -static int __mce_read_apei(char __user **ubuf, size_t usize) -{ - int rc; - u64 record_id; - struct mce m; - - if (usize < sizeof(struct mce)) - return -EINVAL; - - rc = apei_read_mce(&m, &record_id); - /* Error or no more MCE record */ - if (rc <= 0) { - mce_apei_read_done = 1; - /* - * When ERST is disabled, mce_chrdev_read() should return - * "no record" instead of "no device." - */ - if (rc == -ENODEV) - return 0; - return rc; - } - rc = -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(*ubuf, &m, sizeof(struct mce))) - return rc; - /* - * In fact, we should have cleared the record after that has - * been flushed to the disk or sent to network in - * /sbin/mcelog, but we have no interface to support that now, - * so just clear it to avoid duplication. - */ - rc = apei_clear_mce(record_id); - if (rc) { - mce_apei_read_done = 1; - return rc; - } - *ubuf += sizeof(struct mce); - - return 0; -} - -static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, - size_t usize, loff_t *off) -{ - char __user *buf = ubuf; - unsigned long *cpu_tsc; - unsigned prev, next; - int i, err; - - cpu_tsc = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cpu_tsc) - return -ENOMEM; - - mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); - - if (!mce_apei_read_done) { - err = __mce_read_apei(&buf, usize); - if (err || buf != ubuf) - goto out; - } - - next = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next); - - /* Only supports full reads right now */ - err = -EINVAL; - if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce)) - goto out; - - err = 0; - prev = 0; - do { - for (i = prev; i < next; i++) { - unsigned long start = jiffies; - struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; - - while (!m->finished) { - if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) { - memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m)); - goto timeout; - } - cpu_relax(); - } - smp_rmb(); - err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m)); - buf += sizeof(*m); -timeout: - ; - } - - memset(mcelog.entry + prev, 0, - (next - prev) * sizeof(struct mce)); - prev = next; - next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0); - } while (next != prev); - - synchronize_sched(); - - /* - * Collect entries that were still getting written before the - * synchronize. - */ - on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1); - - for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { |