Merge branch 'linus' into perf/urgent, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

14 files changed, 845 insertions, 511 deletions

diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/Build b/tools/lib/bpf/Build
index 6eb9bacd1948..7bc31c905018 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/Build
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/Build
@@ -1 +1 @@
-libbpf-y := libbpf.o bpf.o nlattr.o btf.o libbpf_errno.o str_error.o
+libbpf-y := libbpf.o bpf.o nlattr.o btf.o libbpf_errno.o str_error.o netlink.o
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile
index d49902e818b5..425b480bda75 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
 # Most of this file is copied from tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile
 
 BPF_VERSION = 0
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ FEATURE_USER = .libbpf
 FEATURE_TESTS = libelf libelf-mmap bpf reallocarray
 FEATURE_DISPLAY = libelf bpf
 
-INCLUDES = -I. -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/tools/perf
+INCLUDES = -I. -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi
 FEATURE_CHECK_CFLAGS-bpf = $(INCLUDES)
 
 check_feat := 1
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ override CFLAGS += $(EXTRA_WARNINGS)
 override CFLAGS += -Werror -Wall
 override CFLAGS += -fPIC
 override CFLAGS += $(INCLUDES)
+override CFLAGS += -fvisibility=hidden
 
 ifeq ($(VERBOSE),1)
   Q =
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c
index 60aa4ca8b2c5..03f9bcc4ef50 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
 
 /*
  * common eBPF ELF operations.
@@ -28,16 +28,8 @@
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include "bpf.h"
 #include "libbpf.h"
-#include "nlattr.h"
-#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
-#include <linux/if_link.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 
-#ifndef SOL_NETLINK
-#define SOL_NETLINK 270
-#endif
-
 /*
  * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
  * required to be defined explicitly.
@@ -286,6 +278,18 @@ int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 }
 
+int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
+{
+	union bpf_attr attr;
+
+	bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
+	attr.map_fd = fd;
+	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
+	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
+
+	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
+}
+
 int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
 {
 	union bpf_attr attr;
@@ -499,127 +503,6 @@ int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
 	return sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
 }
 
-int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags)
-{
-	struct sockaddr_nl sa;
-	int sock, seq = 0, len, ret = -1;
-	char buf[4096];
-	struct nlattr *nla, *nla_xdp;
-	struct {
-		struct nlmsghdr  nh;
-		struct ifinfomsg ifinfo;
-		char             attrbuf[64];
-	} req;
-	struct nlmsghdr *nh;
-	struct nlmsgerr *err;
-	socklen_t addrlen;
-	int one = 1;
-
-	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
-	sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
-
-	sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
-	if (sock < 0) {
-		return -errno;
-	}
-
-	if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_EXT_ACK,
-		       &one, sizeof(one)) < 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Netlink error reporting not supported\n");
-	}
-
-	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
-		ret = -errno;
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	addrlen = sizeof(sa);
-	if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &addrlen) < 0) {
-		ret = -errno;
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	if (addrlen != sizeof(sa)) {
-		ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
-	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
-	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
-	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_SETLINK;
-	req.nh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
-	req.nh.nlmsg_seq = ++seq;
-	req.ifinfo.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-	req.ifinfo.ifi_index = ifindex;
-
-	/* started nested attribute for XDP */
-	nla = (struct nlattr *)(((char *)&req)
-				+ NLMSG_ALIGN(req.nh.nlmsg_len));
-	nla->nla_type = NLA_F_NESTED | IFLA_XDP;
-	nla->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN;
-
-	/* add XDP fd */
-	nla_xdp = (struct nlattr *)((char *)nla + nla->nla_len);
-	nla_xdp->nla_type = IFLA_XDP_FD;
-	nla_xdp->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(int);
-	memcpy((char *)nla_xdp + NLA_HDRLEN, &fd, sizeof(fd));
-	nla->nla_len += nla_xdp->nla_len;
-
-	/* if user passed in any flags, add those too */
-	if (flags) {
-		nla_xdp = (struct nlattr *)((char *)nla + nla->nla_len);
-		nla_xdp->nla_type = IFLA_XDP_FLAGS;
-		nla_xdp->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(flags);
-		memcpy((char *)nla_xdp + NLA_HDRLEN, &flags, sizeof(flags));
-		nla->nla_len += nla_xdp->nla_len;
-	}
-
-	req.nh.nlmsg_len += NLA_ALIGN(nla->nla_len);
-
-	if (send(sock, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) {
-		ret = -errno;
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
-	if (len < 0) {
-		ret = -errno;
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len);
-	     nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
-		if (nh->nlmsg_pid != sa.nl_pid) {
-			ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID;
-			goto cleanup;
-		}
-		if (nh->nlmsg_seq != seq) {
-			ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ;
-			goto cleanup;
-		}
-		switch (nh->nlmsg_type) {
-		case NLMSG_ERROR:
-			err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nh);
-			if (!err->error)
-				continue;
-			ret = err->error;
-			nla_dump_errormsg(nh);
-			goto cleanup;
-		case NLMSG_DONE:
-			break;
-		default:
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	ret = 0;
-
-cleanup:
-	close(sock);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size,
 		 bool do_log)
 {
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h
index 6f38164b2618..26a51538213c 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 */
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 
 /*
  * common eBPF ELF operations.
@@ -20,13 +20,17 @@
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
  */
-#ifndef __BPF_BPF_H
-#define __BPF_BPF_H
+#ifndef __LIBBPF_BPF_H
+#define __LIBBPF_BPF_H
 
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 
+#ifndef LIBBPF_API
+#define LIBBPF_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
+#endif
+
 struct bpf_create_map_attr {
 	const char *name;
 	enum bpf_map_type map_type;
@@ -42,21 +46,24 @@ struct bpf_create_map_attr {
 	__u32 inner_map_fd;
 };
 
-int bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr);
-int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
-			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
-			__u32 map_flags, int node);
-int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
-			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
-			__u32 map_flags);
-int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size,
-		   int max_entries, __u32 map_flags);
-int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
-			       int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
-			       __u32 map_flags, int node);
-int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
-			  int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
-			  __u32 map_flags);
+LIBBPF_API int
+bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
+				   int key_size, int value_size,
+				   int max_entries, __u32 map_flags, int node);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
+				   int key_size, int value_size,
+				   int max_entries, __u32 map_flags);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size,
+			      int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
+					  const char *name, int key_size,
+					  int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
+					  __u32 map_flags, int node);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
+				     const char *name, int key_size,
+				     int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
+				     __u32 map_flags);
 
 struct bpf_load_program_attr {
 	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
@@ -69,46 +76,56 @@ struct bpf_load_program_attr {
 	__u32 prog_ifindex;
 };
 
+/* Flags to direct loading requirements */
+#define MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT	0x01
+
 /* Recommend log buffer size */
 #define BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE (256 * 1024)
-int bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
-			   char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz);
-int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
-		     size_t insns_cnt, const char *license,
-		     __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf,
-		     size_t log_buf_sz);
-int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
-		       size_t insns_cnt, int strict_alignment,
-		       const char *license, __u32 kern_version,
-		       char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz, int log_level);
+LIBBPF_API int
+bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
+		       char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type,
+				const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insns_cnt,
+				const char *license, __u32 kern_version,
+				char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type,
+				  const struct bpf_insn *insns,
+				  size_t insns_cnt, int strict_alignment,
+				  const char *license, __u32 kern_version,
+				  char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz,
+				  int log_level);
 
-int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
-			__u64 flags);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
+				   __u64 flags);
 
-int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value);
-int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key);
-int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key);
-int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname);
-int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname);
-int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
-		    unsigned int flags);
-int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
-int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
-int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data, __u32 size,
-		      void *data_out, __u32 *size_out, __u32 *retval,
-		      __u32 *duration);
-int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
-int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
-int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
-int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
-int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
-int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int prog_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
-int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
-		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt);
-int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd);
-int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size,
-		 bool do_log);
-int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
-		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
-		      __u64 *probe_addr);
-#endif
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key,
+					      void *value);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
+			       enum bpf_attach_type type, unsigned int flags);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
+				enum bpf_attach_type type);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data,
+				 __u32 size, void *data_out, __u32 *size_out,
+				 __u32 *retval, __u32 *duration);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int prog_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
+			      __u32 query_flags, __u32 *attach_flags,
+			      __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf,
+			    __u32 log_buf_size, bool do_log);
+LIBBPF_API int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf,
+				 __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type,
+				 __u64 *probe_offset, __u64 *probe_addr);
+#endif /* __LIBBPF_BPF_H */
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c
index cf94b0770522..449591aa9900 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.h b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.h
index 4897e0724d4e..b77e7080f7e7 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.h
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.h
@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 */
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
 
-#ifndef __BPF_BTF_H
-#define __BPF_BTF_H
+#ifndef __LIBBPF_BTF_H
+#define __LIBBPF_BTF_H
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+#ifndef LIBBPF_API
+#define LIBBPF_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
+#endif
+
 #define BTF_ELF_SEC ".BTF"
 
 struct btf;
@@ -14,13 +18,15 @@ struct btf_type;
 typedef int (*btf_print_fn_t)(const char *, ...)
 	__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
 
-void btf__free(struct btf *btf);
-struct btf *btf__new(__u8 *data, __u32 size, btf_print_fn_t err_log);
-__s32 btf__find_by_name(const struct btf *btf, const char *type_name);
-const struct btf_type *btf__type_by_id(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id);
-__s64 btf__resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
-int btf__resolve_type(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
-int btf__fd(const struct btf *btf);
-const char *btf__name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, __u32 offset);
+LIBBPF_API void btf__free(struct btf *btf);
+LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__new(__u8 *data, __u32 size, btf_print_fn_t err_log);
+LIBBPF_API __s32 btf__find_by_name(const struct btf *btf,
+				   const char *type_name);
+LIBBPF_API const struct btf_type *btf__type_by_id(const struct btf *btf,
+						  __u32 id);
+LIBBPF_API __s64 btf__resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
+LIBBPF_API int btf__resolve_type(const struct btf *btf, __u32 type_id);
+LIBBPF_API int btf__fd(const struct btf *btf);
+LIBBPF_API const char *btf__name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, __u32 offset);
 
-#endif
+#endif /* __LIBBPF_BTF_H */
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
index bdb94939fd60..b607be7236d3 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
 
 /*
  * Common eBPF ELF object loading operations.
@@ -7,19 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
@@ -32,7 +19,6 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <perf-sys.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
@@ -40,6 +26,8 @@
 #include <linux/btf.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/vfs.h>
@@ -182,7 +170,7 @@ static LIST_HEAD(bpf_objects_list);
 
 struct bpf_object {
 	char license[64];
-	u32 kern_version;
+	__u32 kern_version;
 
 	struct bpf_program *programs;
 	size_t nr_programs;
@@ -228,7 +216,7 @@ struct bpf_object {
 };
 #define obj_elf_valid(o)	((o)->efile.elf)
 
-static void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog)
+void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog)
 {
 	int i;
 
@@ -470,7 +458,8 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_init(struct bpf_object *obj)
 		obj->efile.fd = open(obj->path, O_RDONLY);
 		if (obj->efile.fd < 0) {
 			char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
-			char *cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+			char *cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg,
+						     sizeof(errmsg));
 
 			pr_warning("failed to open %s: %s\n", obj->path, cp);
 			return -errno;
@@ -552,7 +541,7 @@ static int
 bpf_object__init_kversion(struct bpf_object *obj,
 			  void *data, size_t size)
 {
-	u32 kver;
+	__u32 kver;
 
 	if (size != sizeof(kver)) {
 		pr_warning("invalid kver section in %s\n", obj->path);
@@ -574,8 +563,9 @@ static int compare_bpf_map(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 }
 
 static int
-bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
+bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
 {
+	bool strict = !(flags & MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT);
 	int i, map_idx, map_def_sz, nr_maps = 0;
 	Elf_Scn *scn;
 	Elf_Data *data;
@@ -697,7 +687,8 @@ bpf_object__init_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
 						   "has unrecognized, non-zero "
 						   "options\n",
 						   obj->path, map_name);
-					return -EINVAL;
+					if (strict)
+						return -EINVAL;
 				}
 			}
 			memcpy(&obj->maps[map_idx].def, def,
@@ -728,7 +719,7 @@ static bool section_have_execinstr(struct bpf_object *obj, int idx)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj)
+static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj, int flags)
 {
 	Elf *elf = obj->efile.elf;
 	GElf_Ehdr *ep = &obj->efile.ehdr;
@@ -811,7 +802,8 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj)
 						      data->d_size, name, idx);
 			if (err) {
 				char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
-				char *cp = str_error(-err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+				char *cp = libbpf_strerror_r(-err, errmsg,
+							     sizeof(errmsg));
 
 				pr_warning("failed to alloc program %s (%s): %s",
 					   name, obj->path, cp);
@@ -854,7 +846,7 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj)
 		return LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
 	}
 	if (obj->efile.maps_shndx >= 0) {
-		err = bpf_object__init_maps(obj);
+		err = bpf_object__init_maps(obj, flags);
 		if (err)
 			goto out;
 	}
@@ -1140,7 +1132,7 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
 
 		*pfd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&create_attr);
 		if (*pfd < 0 && create_attr.btf_key_type_id) {
-			cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+			cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 			pr_warning("Error in bpf_create_map_xattr(%s):%s(%d). Retrying without BTF.\n",
 				   map->name, cp, errno);
 			create_attr.btf_fd = 0;
@@ -1155,7 +1147,7 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
 			size_t j;
 
 			err = *pfd;
-			cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+			cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 			pr_warning("failed to create map (name: '%s'): %s\n",
 				   map->name, cp);
 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
@@ -1306,7 +1298,7 @@ static int bpf_object__collect_reloc(struct bpf_object *obj)
 static int
 load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type,
 	     const char *name, struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt,
-	     char *license, u32 kern_version, int *pfd, int prog_ifindex)
+	     char *license, __u32 kern_version, int *pfd, int prog_ifindex)
 {
 	struct bpf_load_program_attr load_attr;
 	char *cp, errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
@@ -1339,7 +1331,7 @@ load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type,
 	}
 
 	ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD;
-	cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+	cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 	pr_warning("load bpf program failed: %s\n", cp);
 
 	if (log_buf && log_buf[0] != '\0') {
@@ -1375,9 +1367,9 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int
+int
 bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog,
-		  char *license, u32 kern_version)
+		  char *license, __u32 kern_version)
 {
 	int err = 0, fd, i;
 
@@ -1502,6 +1494,7 @@ static bool bpf_prog_type__needs_kver(enum bpf_prog_type type)
 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR:
 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2:
 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT:
+	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR:
 		return false;
 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC:
 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE:
@@ -1525,7 +1518,7 @@ static int bpf_object__validate(struct bpf_object *obj, bool needs_kver)
 
 static struct bpf_object *
 __bpf_object__open(const char *path, void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
-		   bool needs_kver)
+		   bool needs_kver, int flags)
 {
 	struct bpf_object *obj;
 	int err;
@@ -1541,7 +1534,7 @@ __bpf_object__open(const char *path, void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
 
 	CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__elf_init(obj), err, out);
 	CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__check_endianness(obj), err, out);
-	CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__elf_collect(obj), err, out);
+	CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__elf_collect(obj, flags), err, out);
 	CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__collect_reloc(obj), err, out);
 	CHECK_ERR(bpf_object__validate(obj, needs_kver), err, out);
 
@@ -1552,7 +1545,8 @@ out:
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
-struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr)
+struct bpf_object *__bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr,
+					    int flags)
 {
 	/* param validation */
 	if (!attr->file)
@@ -1561,7 +1555,13 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr)
 	pr_debug("loading %s\n", attr->file);
 
 	return __bpf_object__open(attr->file, NULL, 0,
-				  bpf_prog_type__needs_kver(attr->prog_type));
+				  bpf_prog_type__needs_kver(attr->prog_type),
+				  flags);
+}
+
+struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr)
+{
+	return __bpf_object__open_xattr(attr, 0);
 }
 
 struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open(const char *path)
@@ -1594,7 +1594,7 @@ struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open_buffer(void *obj_buf,
 	pr_debug("loading object '%s' from buffer\n",
 		 name);
 
-	return __bpf_object__open(name, obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, true);
+	return __bpf_object__open(name, obj_buf, obj_buf_sz, true, true);
 }
 
 int bpf_object__unload(struct bpf_object *obj)
@@ -1654,7 +1654,7 @@ static int check_path(const char *path)
 
 	dir = dirname(dname);
 	if (statfs(dir, &st_fs)) {
-		cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to statfs %s: %s\n", dir, cp);
 		err = -errno;
 	}
@@ -1690,7 +1690,7 @@ int bpf_program__pin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path,
 	}
 
 	if (bpf_obj_pin(prog->instances.fds[instance], path)) {
-		cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to pin program: %s\n", cp);
 		return -errno;
 	}
@@ -1708,7 +1708,7 @@ static int make_dir(const char *path)
 		err = -errno;
 
 	if (err) {
-		cp = str_error(-err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = libbpf_strerror_r(-err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to mkdir %s: %s\n", path, cp);
 	}
 	return err;
@@ -1770,7 +1770,7 @@ int bpf_map__pin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path)
 	}
 
 	if (bpf_obj_pin(map->fd, path)) {
-		cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = libbpf_strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to pin map: %s\n", cp);
 		return -errno;
 	}
@@ -2084,57 +2084,90 @@ void bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
 	prog->expected_attach_type = type;
 }
 
-#define BPF_PROG_SEC_FULL(string, ptype, atype) \
-	{ string, sizeof(string) - 1, ptype, atype }
+#define BPF_PROG_SEC_IMPL(string, ptype, eatype, atype) \
+	{ string, sizeof(string) - 1, ptype, eatype, atype }
 
-#define BPF_PROG_SEC(string, ptype) BPF_PROG_SEC_FULL(string, ptype, 0)
+/* Programs that can NOT be attached. */
+#define BPF_PROG_SEC(string, ptype) BPF_PROG_SEC_IMPL(string, ptype, 0, -EINVAL)
 
-#define BPF_S_PROG_SEC(string, ptype) \
-	BPF_PROG_SEC_FULL(string, BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK, ptype)
+/* Programs that can be attached. */
+#define BPF_APROG_SEC(string, ptype, atype) \
+	BPF_PROG_SEC_IMPL(string, ptype, 0, atype)
 
-#define BPF_SA_PROG_SEC(string, ptype) \
-	BPF_PROG_SEC_FULL(string, BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR, ptype)
+/* Programs that must specify expected attach type at load time. */
+#define BPF_EAPROG_SEC(string, ptype, eatype) \
+	BPF_PROG_SEC_IMPL(string, ptype, eatype, eatype)
+
+/* Programs that can be attached but attach type can't be identified by section
+ * name. Kept for backward compatibility.
+ */
+#define BPF_APROG_COMPAT(string, ptype) BPF_PROG_SEC(string, ptype)
 
 static const struct {
 	const char *sec;
 	size_t len;
 	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
 	enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
+	enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
 } section_names[] = {
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("socket",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("kprobe/",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("kretprobe/",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("classifier",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("action",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("tracepoint/",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("raw_tracepoint/",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("xdp",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("perf_event",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("cgroup/skb",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("cgroup/sock",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("cgroup/dev",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_in",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_out",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_xmit",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_seg6local",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("sockops",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("sk_skb",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("sk_msg",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG),
-	BPF_PROG_SEC("lirc_mode2",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2),
-	BPF_SA_PROG_SEC("cgroup/bind4",	BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND),
-	BPF_SA_PROG_SEC("cgroup/bind6",	BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND),
-	BPF_SA_PROG_SEC("cgroup/connect4", BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT),
-	BPF_SA_PROG_SEC("cgroup/connect6", BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT),
-	BPF_SA_PROG_SEC("cgroup/sendmsg4", BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG),
-	BPF_SA_PROG_SEC("cgroup/sendmsg6", BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG),
-	BPF_S_PROG_SEC("cgroup/post_bind4", BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND),
-	BPF_S_PROG_SEC("cgroup/post_bind6", BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("socket",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("kprobe/",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("kretprobe/",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("classifier",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("action",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("tracepoint/",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("raw_tracepoint/",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("xdp",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("perf_event",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_in",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_out",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_xmit",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT),
+	BPF_PROG_SEC("lwt_seg6local",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("cgroup_skb/ingress",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("cgroup_skb/egress",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS),
+	BPF_APROG_COMPAT("cgroup/skb",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("cgroup/sock",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/post_bind4",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/post_bind6",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("cgroup/dev",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE,
+						BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("sockops",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS,
+						BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("sk_skb/stream_parser",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB,
+						BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("sk_skb/stream_verdict",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB,
+						BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT),
+	BPF_APROG_COMPAT("sk_skb",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("sk_msg",			BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG,
+						BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("lirc_mode2",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2,
+						BPF_LIRC_MODE2),
+	BPF_APROG_SEC("flow_dissector",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR,
+						BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/bind4",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/bind6",		BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/connect4",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/connect6",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
+						BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/sendmsg4",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
+						BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG),
+	BPF_EAPROG_SEC("cgroup/sendmsg6",	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
+						BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG),
 };
 
+#undef BPF_PROG_SEC_IMPL
 #undef BPF_PROG_SEC
-#undef BPF_PROG_SEC_FULL
-#undef BPF_S_PROG_SEC
-#undef BPF_SA_PROG_SEC
+#undef BPF_APROG_SEC
+#undef BPF_EAPROG_SEC
+#undef BPF_APROG_COMPAT
 
 int libbpf_prog_type_by_name(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type *prog_type,
 			     enum bpf_attach_type *expected_attach_type)
@@ -2154,6 +2187,25 @@ int libbpf_prog_type_by_name(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type *prog_type,
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
+int libbpf_attach_type_by_name(const char *name,
+			       enum bpf_attach_type *attach_type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!name)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(section_names); i++) {
+		if (strncmp(name, section_names[i].sec, section_names[i].len))
+			continue;
+		if (section_names[i].attach_type == -EINVAL)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		*attach_type = section_names[i].attach_type;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 static int
 bpf_program__identify_section(struct bpf_program *prog,
 			      enum bpf_prog_type *prog_type,
@@ -2336,7 +2388,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
 		bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(prog,
 						      expected_attach_type);
 
-		if (!bpf_program__is_function_storage(prog, obj) && !first_prog)
+		if (!first_prog)
 			first_prog = prog;
 	}
 
@@ -2363,61 +2415,49 @@ int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
 }
 
 enum bpf_perf_event_ret
-bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mem, unsigned long size,
-			   unsigned long page_size, void **buf, size_t *buf_len,
-			   bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *priv)
+bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
+			   void **copy_mem, size_t *copy_size,
+			   bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *private_data)
 {
-	volatile struct perf_event_mmap_page *header = mem;
+	struct perf_event_mmap_page *header = mmap_mem;
+	__u64 data_head = ring_buffer_read_head(header);
 	__u64 data_tail = header->data_tail;
-	__u64 data_head = header->data_head;
-	int ret = LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ERROR;
-	void *base, *begin, *end;
-
-	asm volatile("" ::: "memory"); /* in real code it should be smp_rmb() */
-	if (data_head == data_tail)
-		return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT;
-
-	base = ((char *)header) + page_size;
-
-	begin = base + data_tail % size;
-	end = base + data_head % size;
-
-	while (begin != end) {
-		struct per