Merge branch 'master' into for-next

Sync up with Linus' tree to be able to apply Cesar's patch
against newer version of the code.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

51 files changed, 1396 insertions, 676 deletions

diff --git a/security/apparmor/Makefile b/security/apparmor/Makefile
index 806bd19af7f2..5706b74c857f 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/Makefile
+++ b/security/apparmor/Makefile
@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ cmd_make-rlim = echo "static const char *const rlim_names[RLIM_NLIMITS] = {" \
 
 $(obj)/capability.o : $(obj)/capability_names.h
 $(obj)/resource.o : $(obj)/rlim_names.h
-$(obj)/capability_names.h : $(srctree)/include/linux/capability.h \
+$(obj)/capability_names.h : $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/capability.h \
 			    $(src)/Makefile
 	$(call cmd,make-caps)
-$(obj)/rlim_names.h : $(srctree)/include/asm-generic/resource.h \
+$(obj)/rlim_names.h : $(srctree)/include/uapi/asm-generic/resource.h \
 		      $(src)/Makefile
 	$(call cmd,make-rlim)
diff --git a/security/apparmor/domain.c b/security/apparmor/domain.c
index b81ea10a17a3..60f0c76a27d3 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/domain.c
+++ b/security/apparmor/domain.c
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ audit:
 	if (!permtest)
 		error = aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, GFP_KERNEL,
 				      OP_CHANGE_HAT, AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, NULL,
-				      target, 0, info, error);
+				      target, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
 
 out:
 	aa_put_profile(hat);
@@ -848,7 +848,7 @@ int aa_change_profile(const char *ns_name, const char *hname, bool onexec,
 audit:
 	if (!permtest)
 		error = aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, GFP_KERNEL, op, request,
-				      name, hname, 0, info, error);
+				      name, hname, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
 
 	aa_put_namespace(ns);
 	aa_put_profile(target);
diff --git a/security/apparmor/file.c b/security/apparmor/file.c
index cf19d4093ca4..cd21ec5b90af 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/file.c
+++ b/security/apparmor/file.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static void audit_file_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask)
 static void file_audit_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
 {
 	struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
-	uid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
+	kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
 
 	if (sa->aad->fs.request & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
 		audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
@@ -76,8 +76,10 @@ static void file_audit_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
 		audit_file_mask(ab, sa->aad->fs.denied);
 	}
 	if (sa->aad->fs.request & AA_AUDIT_FILE_MASK) {
-		audit_log_format(ab, " fsuid=%d", fsuid);
-		audit_log_format(ab, " ouid=%d", sa->aad->fs.ouid);
+		audit_log_format(ab, " fsuid=%d",
+				 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, fsuid));
+		audit_log_format(ab, " ouid=%d",
+				 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, sa->aad->fs.ouid));
 	}
 
 	if (sa->aad->fs.target) {
@@ -103,7 +105,7 @@ static void file_audit_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
  */
 int aa_audit_file(struct aa_profile *profile, struct file_perms *perms,
 		  gfp_t gfp, int op, u32 request, const char *name,
-		  const char *target, uid_t ouid, const char *info, int error)
+		  const char *target, kuid_t ouid, const char *info, int error)
 {
 	int type = AUDIT_APPARMOR_AUTO;
 	struct common_audit_data sa;
@@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ static struct file_perms compute_perms(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int state,
 	 */
 	perms.kill = 0;
 
-	if (current_fsuid() == cond->uid) {
+	if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), cond->uid)) {
 		perms.allow = map_old_perms(dfa_user_allow(dfa, state));
 		perms.audit = map_old_perms(dfa_user_audit(dfa, state));
 		perms.quiet = map_old_perms(dfa_user_quiet(dfa, state));
diff --git a/security/apparmor/include/audit.h b/security/apparmor/include/audit.h
index 4b7e18951aea..69d8cae634e7 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/include/audit.h
+++ b/security/apparmor/include/audit.h
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ struct apparmor_audit_data {
 			const char *target;
 			u32 request;
 			u32 denied;
-			uid_t ouid;
+			kuid_t ouid;
 		} fs;
 	};
 };
diff --git a/security/apparmor/include/file.h b/security/apparmor/include/file.h
index f98fd4701d80..967b2deda376 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/include/file.h
+++ b/security/apparmor/include/file.h
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ struct path;
 
 /* need to make conditional which ones are being set */
 struct path_cond {
-	uid_t uid;
+	kuid_t uid;
 	umode_t mode;
 };
 
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static inline u16 dfa_map_xindex(u16 mask)
 
 int aa_audit_file(struct aa_profile *profile, struct file_perms *perms,
 		  gfp_t gfp, int op, u32 request, const char *name,
-		  const char *target, uid_t ouid, const char *info, int error);
+		  const char *target, kuid_t ouid, const char *info, int error);
 
 /**
  * struct aa_file_rules - components used for file rule permissions
diff --git a/security/apparmor/lsm.c b/security/apparmor/lsm.c
index 8ea39aabe948..8c2a7f6b35e2 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/lsm.c
+++ b/security/apparmor/lsm.c
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ static int apparmor_path_chmod(struct path *path, umode_t mode)
 	return common_perm_mnt_dentry(OP_CHMOD, path->mnt, path->dentry, AA_MAY_CHMOD);
 }
 
-static int apparmor_path_chown(struct path *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
+static int apparmor_path_chown(struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid)
 {
 	struct path_cond cond =  { path->dentry->d_inode->i_uid,
 				   path->dentry->d_inode->i_mode
diff --git a/security/apparmor/policy.c b/security/apparmor/policy.c
index cf5fd220309b..813200384d97 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/policy.c
+++ b/security/apparmor/policy.c
@@ -724,6 +724,8 @@ fail:
  */
 static void free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile)
 {
+	struct aa_profile *p;
+
 	AA_DEBUG("%s(%p)\n", __func__, profile);
 
 	if (!profile)
@@ -751,7 +753,27 @@ static void free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile)
 	aa_put_dfa(profile->xmatch);
 	aa_put_dfa(profile->policy.dfa);
 
-	aa_put_profile(profile->replacedby);
+	/* put the profile reference for replacedby, but not via
+	 * put_profile(kref_put).
+	 * replacedby can form a long chain that can result in cascading
+	 * frees that blows the stack because kref_put makes a nested fn
+	 * call (it looks like recursion, with free_profile calling
+	 * free_profile) for each profile in the chain lp#1056078.
+	 */
+	for (p = profile->replacedby; p; ) {
+		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&p->base.count.refcount)) {
+			/* no more refs on p, grab its replacedby */
+			struct aa_profile *next = p->replacedby;
+			/* break the chain */
+			p->replacedby = NULL;
+			/* now free p, chain is broken */
+			free_profile(p);
+
+			/* follow up with next profile in the chain */
+			p = next;
+		} else
+			break;
+	}
 
 	kzfree(profile);
 }
diff --git a/security/capability.c b/security/capability.c
index 61095df8b89a..b14a30c234b8 100644
--- a/security/capability.c
+++ b/security/capability.c
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ static int cap_sb_statfs(struct dentry *dentry)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int cap_sb_mount(char *dev_name, struct path *path, char *type,
-			unsigned long flags, void *data)
+static int cap_sb_mount(const char *dev_name, struct path *path,
+			const char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ static int cap_path_chmod(struct path *path, umode_t mode)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int cap_path_chown(struct path *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
+static int cap_path_chown(struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/security/device_cgroup.c b/security/device_cgroup.c
index 442204cc22d9..842c254396db 100644
--- a/security/device_cgroup.c
+++ b/security/device_cgroup.c
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(devcgroup_mutex);
 
 /*
- * whitelist locking rules:
+ * exception list locking rules:
  * hold devcgroup_mutex for update/read.
  * hold rcu_read_lock() for read.
  */
 
-struct dev_whitelist_item {
+struct dev_exception_item {
 	u32 major, minor;
 	short type;
 	short access;
@@ -41,7 +41,11 @@ struct dev_whitelist_item {
 
 struct dev_cgroup {
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
-	struct list_head whitelist;
+	struct list_head exceptions;
+	enum {
+		DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW,
+		DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY,
+	} behavior;
 };
 
 static inline struct dev_cgroup *css_to_devcgroup(struct cgroup_subsys_state *s)
@@ -74,12 +78,12 @@ static int devcgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup *new_cgrp,
 /*
  * called under devcgroup_mutex
  */
-static int dev_whitelist_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig)
+static int dev_exceptions_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig)
 {
-	struct dev_whitelist_item *wh, *tmp, *new;
+	struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp, *new;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(wh, orig, list) {
-		new = kmemdup(wh, sizeof(*wh), GFP_KERNEL);
+	list_for_each_entry(ex, orig, list) {
+		new = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!new)
 			goto free_and_exit;
 		list_add_tail(&new->list, dest);
@@ -88,64 +92,60 @@ static int dev_whitelist_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig)
 	return 0;
 
 free_and_exit:
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(wh, tmp, dest, list) {
-		list_del(&wh->list);
-		kfree(wh);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, dest, list) {
+		list_del(&ex->list);
+		kfree(ex);
 	}
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
-/* Stupid prototype - don't bother combining existing entries */
 /*
  * called under devcgroup_mutex
  */
-static int dev_whitelist_add(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup,
-			struct dev_whitelist_item *wh)
+static int dev_exception_add(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup,
+			     struct dev_exception_item *ex)
 {
-	struct dev_whitelist_item *whcopy, *walk;
+	struct dev_exception_item *excopy, *walk;
 
-	whcopy = kmemdup(wh, sizeof(*wh), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!whcopy)
+	excopy = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!excopy)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(walk, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) {
-		if (walk->type != wh->type)
+	list_for_each_entry(walk, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) {
+		if (walk->type != ex->type)
 			continue;
-		if (walk->major != wh->major)
+		if (walk->major != ex->major)
 			continue;
-		if (walk->minor != wh->minor)
+		if (walk->minor != ex->minor)
 			continue;
 
-		walk->access |= wh->access;
-		kfree(whcopy);
-		whcopy = NULL;
+		walk->access |= ex->access;
+		kfree(excopy);
+		excopy = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (whcopy != NULL)
-		list_add_tail_rcu(&whcopy->list, &dev_cgroup->whitelist);
+	if (excopy != NULL)
+		list_add_tail_rcu(&excopy->list, &dev_cgroup->exceptions);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * called under devcgroup_mutex
  */
-static void dev_whitelist_rm(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup,
-			struct dev_whitelist_item *wh)
+static void dev_exception_rm(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup,
+			     struct dev_exception_item *ex)
 {
-	struct dev_whitelist_item *walk, *tmp;
+	struct dev_exception_item *walk, *tmp;
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(walk, tmp, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) {
-		if (walk->type == DEV_ALL)
-			goto remove;
-		if (walk->type != wh->type)
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(walk, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) {
+		if (walk->type != ex->type)
 			continue;
-		if (walk->major != ~0 && walk->major != wh->major)
+		if (walk->major != ex->major)
 			continue;
-		if (walk->minor != ~0 && walk->minor != wh->minor)
+		if (walk->minor != ex->minor)
 			continue;
 
-remove:
-		walk->access &= ~wh->access;
+		walk->access &= ~ex->access;
 		if (!walk->access) {
 			list_del_rcu(&walk->list);
 			kfree_rcu(walk, rcu);
@@ -153,6 +153,22 @@ remove:
 	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * dev_exception_clean - frees all entries of the exception list
+ * @dev_cgroup: dev_cgroup with the exception list to be cleaned
+ *
+ * called under devcgroup_mutex
+ */
+static void dev_exception_clean(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup)
+{
+	struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) {
+		list_del(&ex->list);
+		kfree(ex);
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * called from kernel/cgroup.c with cgroup_lock() held.
  */
@@ -165,25 +181,17 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *devcgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup)
 	dev_cgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_cgroup), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dev_cgroup)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_cgroup->whitelist);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_cgroup->exceptions);
 	parent_cgroup = cgroup->parent;
 
-	if (parent_cgroup == NULL) {
-		struct dev_whitelist_item *wh;
-		wh = kmalloc(sizeof(*wh), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!wh) {
-			kfree(dev_cgroup);
-			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-		}
-		wh->minor = wh->major = ~0;
-		wh->type = DEV_ALL;
-		wh->access = ACC_MASK;
-		list_add(&wh->list, &dev_cgroup->whitelist);
-	} else {
+	if (parent_cgroup == NULL)
+		dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
+	else {
 		parent_dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(parent_cgroup);
 		mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex);
-		ret = dev_whitelist_copy(&dev_cgroup->whitelist,
-				&parent_dev_cgroup->whitelist);
+		ret = dev_exceptions_copy(&dev_cgroup->exceptions,
+					  &parent_dev_cgroup->exceptions);
+		dev_cgroup->behavior = parent_dev_cgroup->behavior;
 		mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex);
 		if (ret) {
 			kfree(dev_cgroup);
@@ -197,13 +205,9 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *devcgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup)
 static void devcgroup_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup)
 {
 	struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup;
-	struct dev_whitelist_item *wh, *tmp;
 
 	dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(wh, tmp, &dev_cgroup->whitelist, list) {
-		list_del(&wh->list);
-		kfree(wh);
-	}
+	dev_exception_clean(dev_cgroup);
 	kfree(dev_cgroup);
 }
 
@@ -249,59 +253,87 @@ static int devcgroup_seq_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft,
 				struct seq_file *m)
 {
 	struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup);
-	struct dev_whitelist_item *wh;
+	struct dev_exception_item *ex;
 	char maj[MAJMINLEN], min[MAJMINLEN], acc[ACCLEN];
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	list_for_each_entry_rcu(wh, &devcgroup->whitelist, list) {
-		set_access(acc, wh->access);
-		set_majmin(maj, wh->major);
-		set_majmin(min, wh->minor);
-		seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(wh->type),
+	/*
+	 * To preserve the compatibility:
+	 * - Only show the "all devices" when the default policy is to allow
+	 * - List the exceptions in case the default policy is to deny
+	 * This way, the file remains as a "whitelist of devices"
+	 */
+	if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) {
+		set_access(acc, ACC_MASK);
+		set_majmin(maj, ~0);
+		set_majmin(min, ~0);
+		seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(DEV_ALL),
 			   maj, min, acc);
+	} else {
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, &devcgroup->exceptions, list) {
+			set_access(acc, ex->access);
+			set_majmin(maj, ex->major);
+			set_majmin(min, ex->minor);
+			seq_printf(m, "%c %s:%s %s\n", type_to_char(ex->type),
+				   maj, min, acc);
+		}
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * may_access_whitelist:
- * does the access granted to dev_cgroup c contain the access
- * requested in whitelist item refwh.
- * return 1 if yes, 0 if no.
- * call with devcgroup_mutex held
+/**
+ * may_access - verifies if a new exception is part of what is allowed
+ *		by a dev cgroup based on the default policy +
+ *		exceptions. This is used to make sure a child cgroup
+ *		won't have more privileges than its parent or to
+ *		verify if a certain access is allowed.
+ * @dev_cgroup: dev cgroup to be tested against
+ * @refex: new exception
  */
-static int may_access_whitelist(struct dev_cgroup *c,
-				       struct dev_whitelist_item *refwh)
+static int may_access(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup,
+		      struct dev_exception_item *refex)
 {
-	struct dev_whitelist_item *whitem;
+	struct dev_exception_item *ex;
+	bool match = false;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(whitem, &c->whitelist, list) {
-		if (whitem->type & DEV_ALL)
-			return 1;
-		if ((refwh->type & DEV_BLOCK) && !(whitem->type & DEV_BLOCK))
+	list_for_each_entry(ex, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) {
+		if ((refex->type & DEV_BLOCK) && !(ex->type & DEV_BLOCK))
 			continue;
-		if ((refwh->type & DEV_CHAR) && !(whitem->type & DEV_CHAR))
+		if ((refex->type & DEV_CHAR) && !(ex->type & DEV_CHAR))
 			continue;
-		if (whitem->major != ~0 && whitem->major != refwh->major)
+		if (ex->major != ~0 && ex->major != refex->major)
 			continue;
-		if (whitem->minor != ~0 && whitem->minor != refwh->minor)
+		if (ex->minor != ~0 && ex->minor != refex->minor)
 			continue;
-		if (refwh->access & (~whitem->access))
+		if (refex->access & (~ex->access))
 			continue;
-		return 1;
+		match = true;
+		break;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In two cases we'll consider this new exception valid:
+	 * - the dev cgroup has its default policy to allow + exception list:
+	 *   the new exception should *not* match any of the exceptions
+	 *   (behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW, !match)
+	 * - the dev cgroup has its default policy to deny + exception list:
+	 *   the new exception *should* match the exceptions
+	 *   (behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY, match)
+	 */
+	if ((dev_cgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY) == match)
+		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * parent_has_perm:
- * when adding a new allow rule to a device whitelist, the rule
+ * when adding a new allow rule to a device exception list, the rule
  * must be allowed in the parent device
  */
 static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg,
-				  struct dev_whitelist_item *wh)
+				  struct dev_exception_item *ex)
 {
 	struct cgroup *pcg = childcg->css.cgroup->parent;
 	struct dev_cgroup *parent;
@@ -309,17 +341,28 @@ static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg,
 	if (!pcg)
 		return 1;
 	parent = cgroup_to_devcgroup(pcg);
-	return may_access_whitelist(parent, wh);
+	return may_access(parent, ex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * may_allow_all - checks if it's possible to change the behavior to
+ *		   allow based on parent's rules.
+ * @parent: device cgroup's parent
+ * returns: != 0 in case it's allowed, 0 otherwise
+ */
+static inline int may_allow_all(struct dev_cgroup *parent)
+{
+	return parent->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
 }
 
 /*
- * Modify the whitelist using allow/deny rules.
+ * Modify the exception list using allow/deny rules.
  * CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed for this.  It's at least separate from CAP_MKNOD
  * so we can give a container CAP_MKNOD to let it create devices but not
- * modify the whitelist.
+ * modify the exception list.
  * It seems likely we'll want to add a CAP_CONTAINER capability to allow
  * us to also grant CAP_SYS_ADMIN to containers without giving away the
- * device whitelist controls, but for now we'll stick with CAP_SYS_ADMIN
+ * device exception list controls, but for now we'll stick with CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  *
  * Taking rules away is always allowed (given CAP_SYS_ADMIN).  Granting
  * new access is only allowed if you're in the top-level cgroup, or your
@@ -329,28 +372,44 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup,
 				   int filetype, const char *buffer)
 {
 	const char *b;
-	char *endp;
-	int count;
-	struct dev_whitelist_item wh;
+	char temp[12];		/* 11 + 1 characters needed for a u32 */
+	int count, rc;
+	struct dev_exception_item ex;
+	struct cgroup *p = devcgroup->css.cgroup;
+	struct dev_cgroup *parent = cgroup_to_devcgroup(p->parent);
 
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	memset(&wh, 0, sizeof(wh));
+	memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex));
 	b = buffer;
 
 	switch (*b) {
 	case 'a':
-		wh.type = DEV_ALL;
-		wh.access = ACC_MASK;
-		wh.major = ~0;
-		wh.minor = ~0;
-		goto handle;
+		switch (filetype) {
+		case DEVCG_ALLOW:
+			if (!may_allow_all(parent))
+				return -EPERM;
+			dev_exception_clean(devcgroup);
+			rc = dev_exceptions_copy(&devcgroup->exceptions,
+						 &parent->exceptions);
+			if (rc)
+				return rc;
+			devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
+			break;
+		case DEVCG_DENY:
+			dev_exception_clean(devcgroup);
+			devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		return 0;
 	case 'b':
-		wh.type = DEV_BLOCK;
+		ex.type = DEV_BLOCK;
 		break;
 	case 'c':
-		wh.type = DEV_CHAR;
+		ex.type = DEV_CHAR;
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -360,11 +419,19 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	b++;
 	if (*b == '*') {
-		wh.major = ~0;
+		ex.major = ~0;
 		b++;
 	} else if (isdigit(*b)) {
-		wh.major = simple_strtoul(b, &endp, 10);
-		b = endp;
+		memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp));
+		for (count = 0; count < sizeof(temp) - 1; count++) {
+			temp[count] = *b;
+			b++;
+			if (!isdigit(*b))
+				break;
+		}
+		rc = kstrtou32(temp, 10, &ex.major);
+		if (rc)
+			return -EINVAL;
 	} else {
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -374,11 +441,19 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup,
 
 	/* read minor */
 	if (*b == '*') {
-		wh.minor = ~0;
+		ex.minor = ~0;
 		b++;
 	} else if (isdigit(*b)) {
-		wh.minor = simple_strtoul(b, &endp, 10);
-		b = endp;
+		memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp));
+		for (count = 0; count < sizeof(temp) - 1; count++) {
+			temp[count] = *b;
+			b++;
+			if (!isdigit(*b))
+				break;
+		}
+		rc = kstrtou32(temp, 10, &ex.minor);
+		if (rc)
+			return -EINVAL;
 	} else {
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -387,13 +462,13 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup,
 	for (b++, count = 0; count < 3; count++, b++) {
 		switch (*b) {
 		case 'r':
-			wh.access |= ACC_READ;
+			ex.access |= ACC_READ;
 			break;
 		case 'w':
-			wh.access |= ACC_WRITE;
+			ex.access |= ACC_WRITE;
 			break;
 		case 'm':
-			wh.access |= ACC_MKNOD;
+			ex.access |= ACC_MKNOD;
 			break;
 		case '\n':
 		case '\0':
@@ -404,15 +479,31 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup,
 		}
 	}
 
-handle:
 	switch (filetype) {
 	case DEVCG_ALLOW:
-		if (!parent_has_perm(devcgroup, &wh))
+		if (!paren