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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-03-26 16:05:01 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-03-26 16:05:01 -0700
commit831576fe40f4175e0767623cffa4aeb28157943a (patch)
treede54e628e5849d6cf201df4446d760d17f752326 /kernel
parent21cdbc1378e8aa96e1ed4a606dce1a8e7daf7fdf (diff)
parent66fef08f7d5267b2312c4b48a6d2957d2d414105 (diff)
Merge branch 'sched-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (46 commits) sched: Add comments to find_busiest_group() function sched: Refactor the power savings balance code sched: Optimize the !power_savings_balance during fbg() sched: Create a helper function to calculate imbalance sched: Create helper to calculate small_imbalance in fbg() sched: Create a helper function to calculate sched_domain stats for fbg() sched: Define structure to store the sched_domain statistics for fbg() sched: Create a helper function to calculate sched_group stats for fbg() sched: Define structure to store the sched_group statistics for fbg() sched: Fix indentations in find_busiest_group() using gotos sched: Simple helper functions for find_busiest_group() sched: remove unused fields from struct rq sched: jiffies not printed per CPU sched: small optimisation of can_migrate_task() sched: fix typos in documentation sched: add avg_overlap decay x86, sched_clock(): mark variables read-mostly sched: optimize ttwu vs group scheduling sched: TIF_NEED_RESCHED -> need_reshed() cleanup sched: don't rebalance if attached on NULL domain ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/latencytop.c83
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c982
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_clock.c30
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_debug.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_fair.c59
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_features.h3
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_rt.c537
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_stats.h7
8 files changed, 1215 insertions, 494 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/latencytop.c b/kernel/latencytop.c
index 449db466bdbc..ca07c5c0c914 100644
--- a/kernel/latencytop.c
+++ b/kernel/latencytop.c
@@ -9,6 +9,44 @@
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*/
+
+/*
+ * CONFIG_LATENCYTOP enables a kernel latency tracking infrastructure that is
+ * used by the "latencytop" userspace tool. The latency that is tracked is not
+ * the 'traditional' interrupt latency (which is primarily caused by something
+ * else consuming CPU), but instead, it is the latency an application encounters
+ * because the kernel sleeps on its behalf for various reasons.
+ *
+ * This code tracks 2 levels of statistics:
+ * 1) System level latency
+ * 2) Per process latency
+ *
+ * The latency is stored in fixed sized data structures in an accumulated form;
+ * if the "same" latency cause is hit twice, this will be tracked as one entry
+ * in the data structure. Both the count, total accumulated latency and maximum
+ * latency are tracked in this data structure. When the fixed size structure is
+ * full, no new causes are tracked until the buffer is flushed by writing to
+ * the /proc file; the userspace tool does this on a regular basis.
+ *
+ * A latency cause is identified by a stringified backtrace at the point that
+ * the scheduler gets invoked. The userland tool will use this string to
+ * identify the cause of the latency in human readable form.
+ *
+ * The information is exported via /proc/latency_stats and /proc/<pid>/latency.
+ * These files look like this:
+ *
+ * Latency Top version : v0.1
+ * 70 59433 4897 i915_irq_wait drm_ioctl vfs_ioctl do_vfs_ioctl sys_ioctl
+ * | | | |
+ * | | | +----> the stringified backtrace
+ * | | +---------> The maximum latency for this entry in microseconds
+ * | +--------------> The accumulated latency for this entry (microseconds)
+ * +-------------------> The number of times this entry is hit
+ *
+ * (note: the average latency is the accumulated latency divided by the number
+ * of times)
+ */
+
#include <linux/latencytop.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
@@ -72,7 +110,7 @@ account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record
firstnonnull = i;
continue;
}
- for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
+ for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
unsigned long record = lat->backtrace[q];
if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] != record) {
@@ -101,31 +139,52 @@ account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record
memcpy(&latency_record[i], lat, sizeof(struct latency_record));
}
-static inline void store_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record *lat)
+/*
+ * Iterator to store a backtrace into a latency record entry
+ */
+static inline void store_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk,
+ struct latency_record *lat)
{
struct stack_trace trace;
memset(&trace, 0, sizeof(trace));
trace.max_entries = LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH;
trace.entries = &lat->backtrace[0];
- trace.skip = 0;
save_stack_trace_tsk(tsk, &trace);
}
+/**
+ * __account_scheduler_latency - record an occured latency
+ * @tsk - the task struct of the task hitting the latency
+ * @usecs - the duration of the latency in microseconds
+ * @inter - 1 if the sleep was interruptible, 0 if uninterruptible
+ *
+ * This function is the main entry point for recording latency entries
+ * as called by the scheduler.
+ *
+ * This function has a few special cases to deal with normal 'non-latency'
+ * sleeps: specifically, interruptible sleep longer than 5 msec is skipped
+ * since this usually is caused by waiting for events via select() and co.
+ *
+ * Negative latencies (caused by time going backwards) are also explicitly
+ * skipped.
+ */
void __sched
-account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
+__account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
{
unsigned long flags;
int i, q;
struct latency_record lat;
- if (!latencytop_enabled)
- return;
-
/* Long interruptible waits are generally user requested... */
if (inter && usecs > 5000)
return;
+ /* Negative sleeps are time going backwards */
+ /* Zero-time sleeps are non-interesting */
+ if (usecs <= 0)
+ return;
+
memset(&lat, 0, sizeof(lat));
lat.count = 1;
lat.time = usecs;
@@ -143,12 +202,12 @@ account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
if (tsk->latency_record_count >= LT_SAVECOUNT)
goto out_unlock;
- for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT ; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT; i++) {
struct latency_record *mylat;
int same = 1;
mylat = &tsk->latency_record[i];
- for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
+ for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
unsigned long record = lat.backtrace[q];
if (mylat->backtrace[q] != record) {
@@ -186,7 +245,7 @@ static int lstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
if (latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
int q;
- seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li ",
+ seq_printf(m, "%i %lu %lu ",
latency_record[i].count,
latency_record[i].time,
latency_record[i].max);
@@ -223,7 +282,7 @@ static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
return single_open(filp, lstats_show, NULL);
}
-static struct file_operations lstats_fops = {
+static const struct file_operations lstats_fops = {
.open = lstats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.write = lstats_write,
@@ -236,4 +295,4 @@ static int __init init_lstats_procfs(void)
proc_create("latency_stats", 0644, NULL, &lstats_fops);
return 0;
}
-__initcall(init_lstats_procfs);
+device_initcall(init_lstats_procfs);
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 8e2558c2ba67..9f8506d68fdc 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -331,6 +331,13 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_rq, init_rt_rq) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_group_lock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int root_task_group_empty(void)
+{
+ return list_empty(&root_task_group.children);
+}
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
# define INIT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD (2*NICE_0_LOAD)
@@ -391,6 +398,13 @@ static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int root_task_group_empty(void)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
@@ -467,11 +481,17 @@ struct rt_rq {
struct rt_prio_array active;
unsigned long rt_nr_running;
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
- int highest_prio; /* highest queued rt task prio */
+ struct {
+ int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ int next; /* next highest */
+#endif
+ } highest_prio;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
int overloaded;
+ struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
#endif
int rt_throttled;
u64 rt_time;
@@ -549,7 +569,6 @@ struct rq {
unsigned long nr_running;
#define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
- unsigned char idle_at_tick;
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
unsigned long last_tick_seen;
unsigned char in_nohz_recently;
@@ -590,6 +609,7 @@ struct rq {
struct root_domain *rd;
struct sched_domain *sd;
+ unsigned char idle_at_tick;
/* For active balancing */
int active_balance;
int push_cpu;
@@ -618,9 +638,6 @@ struct rq {
/* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
/* sys_sched_yield() stats */
- unsigned int yld_exp_empty;
- unsigned int yld_act_empty;
- unsigned int yld_both_empty;
unsigned int yld_count;
/* schedule() stats */
@@ -1183,10 +1200,10 @@ static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
- if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED)))
+ if (test_tsk_need_resched(p))
return;
- set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
+ set_tsk_need_resched(p);
cpu = task_cpu(p);
if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
@@ -1242,7 +1259,7 @@ void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu)
* lockless. The worst case is that the other CPU runs the
* idle task through an additional NOOP schedule()
*/
- set_tsk_thread_flag(rq->idle, TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
+ set_tsk_need_resched(rq->idle);
/* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
smp_mb();
@@ -1610,21 +1627,42 @@ static inline void update_shares_locked(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *sd)
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+
/*
- * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
+ * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
+ * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
+ * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
+ * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
+ * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it
+ * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
*/
-static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+ __releases(this_rq->lock)
+ __acquires(busiest->lock)
+ __acquires(this_rq->lock)
+{
+ spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+ double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#else
+/*
+ * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
+ * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
+ * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will
+ * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
+ * regardless of entry order into the function.
+ */
+static int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
__releases(this_rq->lock)
__acquires(busiest->lock)
__acquires(this_rq->lock)
{
int ret = 0;
- if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
- /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
- spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
- BUG_ON(1);
- }
if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
if (busiest < this_rq) {
spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
@@ -1637,6 +1675,22 @@ static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
return ret;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
+
+/*
+ * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
+ */
+static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
+ /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
+ spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+ BUG_ON(1);
+ }
+
+ return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
+}
+
static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
__releases(busiest->lock)
{
@@ -1705,6 +1759,9 @@ static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
{
+ if (wakeup)
+ p->se.start_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
+
sched_info_queued(p);
p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup);
p->se.on_rq = 1;
@@ -1712,10 +1769,15 @@ static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
{
- if (sleep && p->se.last_wakeup) {
- update_avg(&p->se.avg_overlap,
- p->se.sum_exec_runtime - p->se.last_wakeup);
- p->se.last_wakeup = 0;
+ if (sleep) {
+ if (p->se.last_wakeup) {
+ update_avg(&p->se.avg_overlap,
+ p->se.sum_exec_runtime - p->se.last_wakeup);
+ p->se.last_wakeup = 0;
+ } else {
+ update_avg(&p->se.avg_wakeup,
+ sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity);
+ }
}
sched_info_dequeued(p);
@@ -2017,7 +2079,7 @@ unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state)
* it must be off the runqueue _entirely_, and not
* preempted!
*
- * So if it wa still runnable (but just not actively
+ * So if it was still runnable (but just not actively
* running right now), it's preempted, and we should
* yield - it could be a while.
*/
@@ -2267,7 +2329,7 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int sync)
sync = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (sched_feat(LB_WAKEUP_UPDATE)) {
+ if (sched_feat(LB_WAKEUP_UPDATE) && !root_task_group_empty()) {
struct sched_domain *sd;
this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
@@ -2345,6 +2407,22 @@ out_activate:
activate_task(rq, p, 1);
success = 1;
+ /*
+ * Only attribute actual wakeups done by this task.
+ */
+ if (!in_interrupt()) {
+ struct sched_entity *se = &current->se;
+ u64 sample = se->sum_exec_runtime;
+
+ if (se->last_wakeup)
+ sample -= se->last_wakeup;
+ else
+ sample -= se->start_runtime;
+ update_avg(&se->avg_wakeup, sample);
+
+ se->last_wakeup = se->sum_exec_runtime;
+ }
+
out_running:
trace_sched_wakeup(rq, p, success);
check_preempt_curr(rq, p, sync);
@@ -2355,8 +2433,6 @@ out_running:
p->sched_class->task_wake_up(rq, p);
#endif
out:
- current->se.last_wakeup = current->se.sum_exec_runtime;
-
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
return success;
@@ -2386,6 +2462,8 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
p->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime = 0;
p->se.last_wakeup = 0;
p->se.avg_overlap = 0;
+ p->se.start_runtime = 0;
+ p->se.avg_wakeup = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
p->se.wait_start = 0;
@@ -2448,6 +2526,8 @@ void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags)
/* Want to start with kernel preemption disabled. */
task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count = 1;
#endif
+ plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, MAX_PRIO);
+
put_cpu();
}
@@ -2491,7 +2571,7 @@ void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
/**
- * preempt_notifier_register - tell me when current is being being preempted & rescheduled
+ * preempt_notifier_register - tell me when current is being preempted & rescheduled
* @notifier: notifier struct to register
*/
void preempt_notifier_register(struct preempt_notifier *notifier)
@@ -2588,6 +2668,12 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = rq->prev_mm;
long prev_state;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ int post_schedule = 0;
+
+ if (current->sched_class->needs_post_schedule)
+ post_schedule = current->sched_class->needs_post_schedule(rq);
+#endif
rq->prev_mm = NULL;
@@ -2606,7 +2692,7 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
finish_arch_switch(prev);
finish_lock_switch(rq, prev);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (current->sched_class->post_schedule)
+ if (post_schedule)
current->sched_class->post_schedule(rq);
#endif
@@ -2913,6 +2999,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu,
struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
int *all_pinned)
{
+ int tsk_cache_hot = 0;
/*
* We do not migrate tasks that are:
* 1) running (obviously), or
@@ -2936,10 +3023,11 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu,
* 2) too many balance attempts have failed.
*/
- if (!task_hot(p, rq->clock, sd) ||
- sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries) {
+ tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, rq->clock, sd);
+ if (!tsk_cache_hot ||
+ sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
- if (task_hot(p, rq->clock, sd)) {
+ if (tsk_cache_hot) {
schedstat_inc(sd, lb_hot_gained[idle]);
schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_forced_migrations);
}
@@ -2947,7 +3035,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu,
return 1;
}
- if (task_hot(p, rq->clock, sd)) {
+ if (tsk_cache_hot) {
schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_failed_migrations_hot);
return 0;
}
@@ -2987,6 +3075,16 @@ next:
pulled++;
rem_load_move -= p->se.load.weight;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ /*
+ * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible kernels
+ * will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize the critical
+ * section.
+ */
+ if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
+ goto out;
+#endif
+
/*
* We only want to steal up to the prescribed amount of weighted load.
*/
@@ -3033,9 +3131,15 @@ static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
sd, idle, all_pinned, &this_best_prio);
class = class->next;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ /*
+ * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
+ * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
+ * the critical section.
+ */
if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && this_rq->nr_running)
break;
-
+#endif
} while (class && max_load_move > total_load_moved);
return total_load_moved > 0;
@@ -3085,246 +3189,479 @@ static int move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
return 0;
}
+/********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/
+/**
+ * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain
+ * during load balancing.
+ */
+struct sd_lb_stats {
+ struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */
+ struct sched_group *this; /* Local group in this sd */
+ unsigned long total_load; /* Total load of all groups in sd */
+ unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */
+ unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */
+
+ /** Statistics of this group */
+ unsigned long this_load;
+ unsigned long this_load_per_task;
+ unsigned long this_nr_running;
+
+ /* Statistics of the busiest group */
+ unsigned long max_load;
+ unsigned long busiest_load_per_task;
+ unsigned long busiest_nr_running;
+
+ int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+ int power_savings_balance; /* Is powersave balance needed for this sd */
+ struct sched_group *group_min; /* Least loaded group in sd */
+ struct sched_group *group_leader; /* Group which relieves group_min */
+ unsigned long min_load_per_task; /* load_per_task in group_min */
+ unsigned long leader_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_leader */
+ unsigned long min_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_min */
+#endif
+};
-/*
- * find_busiest_group finds and returns the busiest CPU group within the
- * domain. It calculates and returns the amount of weighted load which
- * should be moved to restore balance via the imbalance parameter.
+/**
+ * sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing
+ */
+struct sg_lb_stats {
+ unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */
+ unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */
+ unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
+ unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */
+ unsigned long group_capacity;
+ int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
+};
+
+/**
+ * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
+ * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
*/
-static struct sched_group *
-find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
- unsigned long *imbalance, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
- int *sd_idle, const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance)
+static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
{
- struct sched_group *busiest = NULL, *this = NULL, *group = sd->groups;
- unsigned long max_load, avg_load, total_load, this_load, total_pwr;
- unsigned long max_pull;
- unsigned long busiest_load_per_task, busiest_nr_running;
- unsigned long this_load_per_task, this_nr_running;
- int load_idx, group_imb = 0;
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
- int power_savings_balance = 1;
- unsigned long leader_nr_running = 0, min_load_per_task = 0;
- unsigned long min_nr_running = ULONG_MAX;
- struct sched_group *group_min = NULL, *group_leader = NULL;
-#endif
+ return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
+}
- max_load = this_load = total_load = total_pwr = 0;
- busiest_load_per_task = busiest_nr_running = 0;
- this_load_per_task = this_nr_running = 0;
+/**
+ * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain.
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained.
+ * @idle: The Idle status of the CPU for whose sd load_icx is obtained.
+ */
+static inline int get_sd_load_idx(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ int load_idx;
- if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE)
+ switch (idle) {
+ case CPU_NOT_IDLE:
load_idx = sd->busy_idx;
- else if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
+ break;
+
+ case CPU_NEWLY_IDLE:
load_idx = sd->newidle_idx;
- else
+ break;
+ default:
load_idx = sd->idle_idx;
+ break;
+ }
- do {
- unsigned long load, group_capacity, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load;
- int local_group;
- int i;
- int __group_imb = 0;
- unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0;
- unsigned long sum_nr_running, sum_weighted_load;
- unsigned long sum_avg_load_per_task;
- unsigned long avg_load_per_task;
+ return load_idx;
+}
- local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
- sched_group_cpus(group));
- if (local_group)
- balance_cpu = cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+/**
+ * init_sd_power_savings_stats - Initialize power savings statistics for
+ * the given sched_domain, during load balancing.
+ *
+ * @sd: Sched domain whose power-savings statistics are to be initialized.
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics for sd.
+ * @idle: Idle status of the CPU at which we're performing load-balancing.
+ */
+static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ /*
+ * Busy processors will not participate in power savings
+ * balance.
+ */
+ if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
+ else {
+ sds->power_savings_balance = 1;
+ sds->min_nr_running = ULONG_MAX;
+ sds->leader_nr_running = 0;
+ }
+}
- /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */
- sum_weighted_load = sum_nr_running = avg_load = 0;
- sum_avg_load_per_task = avg_load_per_task = 0;
+/**
+ * update_sd_power_savings_stats - Update the power saving stats for a
+ * sched_domain while performing load balancing.
+ *
+ * @group: sched_group belonging to the sched_domain under consideration.
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
+ * @local_group: Does group contain the CPU for which we're performing
+ * load balancing ?
+ * @sgs: Variable containing the statistics of the group.
+ */
+static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
- max_cpu_load = 0;
- min_cpu_load = ~0UL;
+ if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
+ return;
- for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), cpus) {
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
+ /*
+ * If the local group is idle or completely loaded
+ * no need to do power savings balance at this domain
+ */
+ if (local_group && (sds->this_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
+ !sds->this_nr_running))
+ sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
- if (*sd_idle && rq->nr_running)
- *sd_idle = 0;
+ /*
+ * If a group is already running at full capacity or idle,
+ * don't include that group in power savings calculations
+ */
+ if (!sds->power_savings_balance ||
+ sgs->sum_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
+ !sgs->sum_nr_running)
+ return;
- /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
- if (local_group) {
- if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu) {
- first_idle_cpu = 1;
- balance_cpu = i;
- }
+ /*
+ * Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load.
+ * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
+ * for saving power
+ */
+ if ((sgs->sum_nr_running < sds->min_nr_running) ||
+ (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->min_nr_running &&
+ group_first_cpu(group) > group_first_cpu(sds->group_min))) {
+ sds->group_min = group;
+ sds->min_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
+ sds->min_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load /
+ sgs->sum_nr_running;
+ }
- load = target_load(i, load_idx);
- } else {
- load = source_load(i, load_idx);
- if (load > max_cpu_load)
- max_cpu_load = load;
- if (min_cpu_load > load)
- min_cpu_load = load;
- }
+ /*
+ * Calculate the group which is almost near its
+ * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
+ * from other group and save more power
+ */
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity - 1)
+ return;
- avg_load += load;
- sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
- sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
+ if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sds->leader_nr_running ||
+ (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->leader_nr_running &&
+ group_first_cpu(group) < group_first_cpu(sds->group_leader))) {
+ sds->group_leader = group;
+ sds->leader_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
+ }
+}
- sum_avg_load_per_task += cpu_avg_load_per_task(i);
- }
+/**
+ * check_power_save_busiest_group - Check if we have potential to perform
+ * some power-savings balance. If yes, set the busiest group to be
+ * the least loaded group in the sched_domain, so that it's CPUs can
+ * be put to idle.
+ *
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
+ * under consideration.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu at which we're currently performing load-balancing.
+ * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if there is potential to perform power-savings balance.
+ * Else returns 0.
+ */
+static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+ int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+ if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
+ return 0;
- /*
- * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group
- * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above
- * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's
- * to do the newly idle load balance.
- */
- if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local_group &&
- balance_cpu != this_cpu && balance) {
- *balance = 0;
- goto ret;
- }
+ if (sds->this != sds->group_leader ||
+ sds->group_leader == sds->group_min)
+ return 0;
- total_load += avg_load;
- total_pwr += group->__cpu_power;
+ *imbalance = sds->min_load_per_task;
+ sds->busiest = sds->group_min;
- /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
- avg_load = sg_div_cpu_power(group,
- avg_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
+ if (sched_mc_power_savings >= POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP) {
+ cpu_rq(this_cpu)->rd->sched_mc_preferred_wakeup_cpu =
+ group_first_cpu(sds->group_leader);
+ }
+ return 1;
- /*
- * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger
- * than the average weight of two tasks.
- *
- * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and
- * might not be a suitable number - should we keep a
- * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates
- * the hierarchy?
- */
- avg_load_per_task = sg_div_cpu_power(group,
- sum_avg_load_per_task * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
+static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+ return;
+}
- if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) > 2*avg_load_per_task)
- __group_imb = 1;
+static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
+ struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+ int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
- group_capacity = group->__cpu_power / SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
+/**
+ * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
+ * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
+ * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
+ * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc.
+ * @sd_idle: Idle status of the sched_domain containing group.
+ * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu.
+ * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
+ * @balance: Should we balance.
+ * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group.
+ */
+static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu,
+ enum cpu_idle_type idle, int load_idx, int *sd_idle,
+ int local_group, const struct cpumask *cpus,
+ int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+ unsigned long load, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load;
+ int i;
+ unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0;
+ unsigned long sum_avg_load_per_task;
+ unsigned long avg_load_per_task;
+
+ if (local_group)
+ balance_cpu = group_first_cpu(group);
+
+ /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */
+ sum_avg_load_per_task = avg_load_per_task = 0;
+ max_cpu_load = 0;
+ min_cpu_load = ~0UL;
+
+ for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), cpus) {
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
+
+ if (*sd_idle && rq->nr_running)
+ *sd_idle = 0;
+
+ /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
if (local_group) {
- this_load = avg_load;
- this = group;
- this_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
- this_load_per_task = sum_weighted_load;
- } else if (avg_load > max_load &&
- (sum_nr_running > group_capacity || __group_imb)) {
- max_load = avg_load;
- busiest = group;
- busiest_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
- busiest_load_per_task = sum_weighted_load;
- group_imb = __group_imb;
+ if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu) {
+ first_idle_cpu = 1;
+ balance_cpu = i;
+ }
+
+ load = target_load(i, load_idx);
+ } else {
+ load = source_load(i, load_idx);
+ if (load > max_cpu_load)
+ max_cpu_load = load;
+ if (min_cpu_load > load)
+ min_cpu_load = load;
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
- /*
- * Busy processors will not participate in power savings
- * balance.
- */
- if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE ||
- !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- goto group_next;
+ sgs->group_load += load;
+ sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
+ sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
- /*
- * If the local group is idle or completely loaded
- * no need to do power savings balance at this domain
- */
- if (local_group && (this_nr_running >= group_capacity ||
- !this_nr_running))
- power_savings_balance = 0;
+ sum_avg_load_per_task += cpu_avg_load_per_task(i);
+ }
- /*
- * If a group is already running at full capacity or idle,
- * don't include that group in power savings calculations
- */
- if (!power_savings_balance || sum_nr_running >= group_capacity
- || !sum_nr_running)
- goto group_next;
+ /*
+ * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group
+ * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above
+ * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's
+ * to do the newly idle load balance.
+ */
+ if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local_group &&
+ balance_cpu != this_cpu && balance) {
+ *balance = 0;
+ return;
+ }
- /*
- * Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load.
- * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
- * for saving power
- */
- if ((sum_nr_running < min_nr_running) ||
- (sum_nr_running == min_nr_running &&
- cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group)) >
- cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group_min)))) {
- group_min = group;
- min_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
- min_load_per_task = sum_weighted_load /
- sum_nr_running;
- }
+ /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
+ sgs->avg_load = sg_div_cpu_power(group,
+ sgs->group_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE);
- /*
- * Calculate the group which is almost near its
- * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
- * from other group and save more power
- */
- if (sum_nr_running <= group_capacity - 1) {
- if (sum_nr_running > leader_nr_running ||
- (sum_nr_running == leader_nr_running &&
- cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group)) <
- cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group_leader)))) {
- group_leader = g