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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /fs/devfs
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/devfs')
-rw-r--r--fs/devfs/Makefile8
-rw-r--r--fs/devfs/base.c2838
-rw-r--r--fs/devfs/util.c97
3 files changed, 2943 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/devfs/Makefile b/fs/devfs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6dd8d1245e2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/devfs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux devfs-filesystem routines.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEVFS_FS) += devfs.o
+
+devfs-objs := base.o util.o
+
diff --git a/fs/devfs/base.c b/fs/devfs/base.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1ecfe1f184d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/devfs/base.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2838 @@
+/* devfs (Device FileSystem) driver.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Richard Gooch
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+ Richard Gooch may be reached by email at rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
+ The postal address is:
+ Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
+
+ ChangeLog
+
+ 19980110 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Original version.
+ v0.1
+ 19980111 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created per-fs inode table rather than using inode->u.generic_ip
+ v0.2
+ 19980111 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created .epoch inode which has a ctime of 0.
+ Fixed loss of named pipes when dentries lost.
+ Fixed loss of inode data when devfs_register() follows mknod().
+ v0.3
+ 19980111 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fix for when compiling with CONFIG_KERNELD.
+ 19980112 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fix for readdir() which sometimes didn't show entries.
+ Added <<tolerant>> option to <devfs_register>.
+ v0.4
+ 19980113 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_fill_file> function.
+ v0.5
+ 19980115 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added subdirectory support. Major restructuring.
+ 19980116 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed <find_by_dev> to not search major=0,minor=0.
+ Added symlink support.
+ v0.6
+ 19980120 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_mk_dir> function and support directory unregister
+ 19980120 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Auto-ownership uses real uid/gid rather than effective uid/gid.
+ v0.7
+ 19980121 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Supported creation of sockets.
+ v0.8
+ 19980122 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFS_FL_HIDE_UNREG flag.
+ Interface change to <devfs_mk_symlink>.
+ Created <devfs_symlink> to support symlink(2).
+ v0.9
+ 19980123 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added check to <devfs_fill_file> to check inode is in devfs.
+ Added optional traversal of symlinks.
+ v0.10
+ 19980124 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_get_flags> and <devfs_set_flags>.
+ v0.11
+ 19980125 C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
+ Created <devfs_find_handle>.
+ 19980125 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Allow removal of symlinks.
+ v0.12
+ 19980125 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_set_symlink_destination>.
+ 19980126 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Moved DEVFS_SUPER_MAGIC into header file.
+ Added DEVFS_FL_HIDE flag.
+ Created <devfs_get_maj_min>.
+ Created <devfs_get_handle_from_inode>.
+ Fixed minor bug in <find_by_dev>.
+ 19980127 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed interface to <find_by_dev>, <find_entry>,
+ <devfs_unregister>, <devfs_fill_file> and <devfs_find_handle>.
+ Fixed inode times when symlink created with symlink(2).
+ v0.13
+ 19980129 C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
+ Exported <devfs_set_symlink_destination>, <devfs_get_maj_min>
+ and <devfs_get_handle_from_inode>.
+ 19980129 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_unlink> to support unlink(2).
+ v0.14
+ 19980129 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed kerneld support for entries in devfs subdirectories.
+ 19980130 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Bugfixes in <call_kerneld>.
+ v0.15
+ 19980207 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Call kerneld when looking up unregistered entries.
+ v0.16
+ 19980326 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Modified interface to <devfs_find_handle> for symlink traversal.
+ v0.17
+ 19980331 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed persistence bug with device numbers for manually created
+ device files.
+ Fixed problem with recreating symlinks with different content.
+ v0.18
+ 19980401 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed to CONFIG_KMOD.
+ Hide entries which are manually unlinked.
+ Always invalidate devfs dentry cache when registering entries.
+ Created <devfs_rmdir> to support rmdir(2).
+ Ensure directories created by <devfs_mk_dir> are visible.
+ v0.19
+ 19980402 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Invalidate devfs dentry cache when making directories.
+ Invalidate devfs dentry cache when removing entries.
+ Fixed persistence bug with fifos.
+ v0.20
+ 19980421 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Print process command when debugging kerneld/kmod.
+ Added debugging for register/unregister/change operations.
+ 19980422 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added "devfs=" boot options.
+ v0.21
+ 19980426 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ No longer lock/unlock superblock in <devfs_put_super>.
+ Drop negative dentries when they are released.
+ Manage dcache more efficiently.
+ v0.22
+ 19980427 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFS_FL_AUTO_DEVNUM flag.
+ v0.23
+ 19980430 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ No longer set unnecessary methods.
+ v0.24
+ 19980504 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added PID display to <call_kerneld> debugging message.
+ Added "after" debugging message to <call_kerneld>.
+ 19980519 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added "diread" and "diwrite" boot options.
+ 19980520 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed persistence problem with permissions.
+ v0.25
+ 19980602 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support legacy device nodes.
+ Fixed bug where recreated inodes were hidden.
+ v0.26
+ 19980602 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Improved debugging in <get_vfs_inode>.
+ 19980607 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ No longer free old dentries in <devfs_mk_dir>.
+ Free all dentries for a given entry when deleting inodes.
+ v0.27
+ 19980627 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Limit auto-device numbering to majors 128 to 239.
+ v0.28
+ 19980629 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed inode times persistence problem.
+ v0.29
+ 19980704 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed spelling in <devfs_readlink> debug.
+ Fixed bug in <devfs_setup> parsing "dilookup".
+ v0.30
+ 19980705 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed devfs inode leak when manually recreating inodes.
+ Fixed permission persistence problem when recreating inodes.
+ v0.31
+ 19980727 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed harmless "unused variable" compiler warning.
+ Fixed modes for manually recreated device nodes.
+ v0.32
+ 19980728 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added NULL devfs inode warning in <devfs_read_inode>.
+ Force all inode nlink values to 1.
+ v0.33
+ 19980730 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added "dimknod" boot option.
+ Set inode nlink to 0 when freeing dentries.
+ Fixed modes for manually recreated symlinks.
+ v0.34
+ 19980802 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bugs in recreated directories and symlinks.
+ v0.35
+ 19980806 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bugs in recreated device nodes.
+ 19980807 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bug in currently unused <devfs_get_handle_from_inode>.
+ Defined new <devfs_handle_t> type.
+ Improved debugging when getting entries.
+ Fixed bug where directories could be emptied.
+ v0.36
+ 19980809 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Replaced dummy .epoch inode with .devfsd character device.
+ 19980810 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Implemented devfsd protocol revision 0.
+ v0.37
+ 19980819 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added soothing message to warning in <devfs_d_iput>.
+ v0.38
+ 19980829 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Use GCC extensions for structure initialisations.
+ Implemented async open notification.
+ Incremented devfsd protocol revision to 1.
+ v0.39
+ 19980908 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Moved async open notification to end of <devfs_open>.
+ v0.40
+ 19980910 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Prepended "/dev/" to module load request.
+ Renamed <call_kerneld> to <call_kmod>.
+ v0.41
+ 19980910 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed typo "AYSNC" -> "ASYNC".
+ v0.42
+ 19980910 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added open flag for files.
+ v0.43
+ 19980927 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Set i_blocks=0 and i_blksize=1024 in <devfs_read_inode>.
+ v0.44
+ 19981005 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added test for empty <<name>> in <devfs_find_handle>.
+ Renamed <generate_path> to <devfs_generate_path> and published.
+ v0.45
+ 19981006 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_get_fops>.
+ v0.46
+ 19981007 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Limit auto-device numbering to majors 144 to 239.
+ v0.47
+ 19981010 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Updated <devfs_follow_link> for VFS change in 2.1.125.
+ v0.48
+ 19981022 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created DEVFS_ FL_COMPAT flag.
+ v0.49
+ 19981023 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created "nocompat" boot option.
+ v0.50
+ 19981025 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Replaced "mount" boot option with "nomount".
+ v0.51
+ 19981110 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created "only" boot option.
+ v0.52
+ 19981112 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFS_FL_REMOVABLE flag.
+ v0.53
+ 19981114 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Only call <scan_dir_for_removable> on first call to
+ <devfs_readdir>.
+ v0.54
+ 19981205 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Updated <devfs_rmdir> for VFS change in 2.1.131.
+ v0.55
+ 19981218 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_mk_compat>.
+ 19981220 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Check for partitions on removable media in <devfs_lookup>.
+ v0.56
+ 19990118 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added support for registering regular files.
+ Created <devfs_set_file_size>.
+ Update devfs inodes from entries if not changed through FS.
+ v0.57
+ 19990124 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed <devfs_fill_file> to only initialise temporary inodes.
+ Trap for NULL fops in <devfs_register>.
+ Return -ENODEV in <devfs_fill_file> for non-driver inodes.
+ v0.58
+ 19990126 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Switched from PATH_MAX to DEVFS_PATHLEN.
+ v0.59
+ 19990127 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created "nottycompat" boot option.
+ v0.60
+ 19990318 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed <devfsd_read> to not overrun event buffer.
+ v0.61
+ 19990329 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_auto_unregister>.
+ v0.62
+ 19990330 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Don't return unregistred entries in <devfs_find_handle>.
+ Panic in <devfs_unregister> if entry unregistered.
+ 19990401 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Don't panic in <devfs_auto_unregister> for duplicates.
+ v0.63
+ 19990402 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Don't unregister already unregistered entries in <unregister>.
+ v0.64
+ 19990510 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Disable warning messages when unable to read partition table for
+ removable media.
+ v0.65
+ 19990512 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Updated <devfs_lookup> for VFS change in 2.3.1-pre1.
+ Created "oops-on-panic" boot option.
+ Improved debugging in <devfs_register> and <devfs_unregister>.
+ v0.66
+ 19990519 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added documentation for some functions.
+ 19990525 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed "oops-on-panic" boot option: now always Oops.
+ v0.67
+ 19990531 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Improved debugging in <devfs_register>.
+ v0.68
+ 19990604 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added "diunlink" and "nokmod" boot options.
+ Removed superfluous warning message in <devfs_d_iput>.
+ v0.69
+ 19990611 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Took account of change to <d_alloc_root>.
+ v0.70
+ 19990614 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created separate event queue for each mounted devfs.
+ Removed <devfs_invalidate_dcache>.
+ Created new ioctl()s.
+ Incremented devfsd protocol revision to 3.
+ Fixed bug when re-creating directories: contents were lost.
+ Block access to inodes until devfsd updates permissions.
+ 19990615 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support 2.2.x kernels.
+ v0.71
+ 19990623 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Switched to sending process uid/gid to devfsd.
+ Renamed <call_kmod> to <try_modload>.
+ Added DEVFSD_NOTIFY_LOOKUP event.
+ 19990624 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFSD_NOTIFY_CHANGE event.
+ Incremented devfsd protocol revision to 4.
+ v0.72
+ 19990713 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Return EISDIR rather than EINVAL for read(2) on directories.
+ v0.73
+ 19990809 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed <devfs_setup> to new __init scheme.
+ v0.74
+ 19990901 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed remaining function declarations to new __init scheme.
+ v0.75
+ 19991013 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_get_info>, <devfs_set_info>,
+ <devfs_get_first_child> and <devfs_get_next_sibling>.
+ Added <<dir>> parameter to <devfs_register>, <devfs_mk_compat>,
+ <devfs_mk_dir> and <devfs_find_handle>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.76
+ 19991017 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Allow multiple unregistrations.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.77
+ 19991026 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added major and minor number to devfsd protocol.
+ Incremented devfsd protocol revision to 5.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.78
+ 19991030 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support info pointer for all devfs entry types.
+ Added <<info>> parameter to <devfs_mk_dir> and
+ <devfs_mk_symlink>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.79
+ 19991031 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support "../" when searching devfs namespace.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.80
+ 19991101 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_get_unregister_slave>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.81
+ 19991103 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Exported <devfs_get_parent>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.82
+ 19991104 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed unused <devfs_set_symlink_destination>.
+ 19991105 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Do not hide entries from devfsd or children.
+ Removed DEVFS_ FL_TTY_COMPAT flag.
+ Removed "nottycompat" boot option.
+ Removed <devfs_mk_compat>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.83
+ 19991107 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFS_FL_WAIT flag.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.84
+ 19991107 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support new "disc" naming scheme in <get_removable_partition>.
+ Allow NULL fops in <devfs_register>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.85
+ 19991110 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fall back to major table if NULL fops given to <devfs_register>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.86
+ 19991204 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Support fifos when unregistering.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.87
+ 19991209 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed obsolete DEVFS_ FL_COMPAT and DEVFS_ FL_TOLERANT flags.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.88
+ 19991214 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed kmod support.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.89
+ 19991216 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Improved debugging in <get_vfs_inode>.
+ Ensure dentries created by devfsd will be cleaned up.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.90
+ 19991223 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_get_name>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.91
+ 20000203 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Ported to kernel 2.3.42.
+ Removed <devfs_fill_file>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.92
+ 20000306 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFS_ FL_NO_PERSISTENCE flag.
+ Removed unnecessary call to <update_devfs_inode_from_entry> in
+ <devfs_readdir>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.93
+ 20000413 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Set inode->i_size to correct size for symlinks.
+ 20000414 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Only give lookup() method to directories to comply with new VFS
+ assumptions.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ 20000415 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Remove unnecessary tests in symlink methods.
+ Don't kill existing block ops in <devfs_read_inode>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.94
+ 20000424 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Don't create missing directories in <devfs_find_handle>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.95
+ 20000430 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added CONFIG_DEVFS_MOUNT.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.96
+ 20000608 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Disabled multi-mount capability (use VFS bindings instead).
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.97
+ 20000610 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Switched to FS_SINGLE to disable multi-mounts.
+ 20000612 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed module support.
+ Removed multi-mount code.
+ Removed compatibility macros: VFS has changed too much.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.98
+ 20000614 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Merged devfs inode into devfs entry.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.99
+ 20000619 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed dead code in <devfs_register> which used to call
+ <free_dentries>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.100
+ 20000621 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed interface to <devfs_register>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.101
+ 20000622 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Simplified interface to <devfs_mk_symlink> and <devfs_mk_dir>.
+ Simplified interface to <devfs_find_handle>.
+ Work sponsored by SGI.
+ v0.102
+ 20010519 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Ensure <devfs_generate_path> terminates string for root entry.
+ Exported <devfs_get_name> to modules.
+ 20010520 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Make <devfs_mk_symlink> send events to devfsd.
+ Cleaned up option processing in <devfs_setup>.
+ 20010521 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bugs in handling symlinks: could leak or cause Oops.
+ 20010522 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Cleaned up directory handling by separating fops.
+ v0.103
+ 20010601 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed handling of inverted options in <devfs_setup>.
+ v0.104
+ 20010604 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Adjusted <try_modload> to account for <devfs_generate_path> fix.
+ v0.105
+ 20010617 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Answered question posed by Al Viro and removed his comments.
+ Moved setting of registered flag after other fields are changed.
+ Fixed race between <devfsd_close> and <devfsd_notify_one>.
+ Global VFS changes added bogus BKL to <devfsd_close>: removed.
+ Widened locking in <devfs_readlink> and <devfs_follow_link>.
+ Replaced <devfsd_read> stack usage with <devfsd_ioctl> kmalloc.
+ Simplified locking in <devfsd_ioctl> and fixed memory leak.
+ v0.106
+ 20010709 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed broken devnum allocation and use <devfs_alloc_devnum>.
+ Fixed old devnum leak by calling new <devfs_dealloc_devnum>.
+ v0.107
+ 20010712 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bug in <devfs_setup> which could hang boot process.
+ v0.108
+ 20010730 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added DEVFSD_NOTIFY_DELETE event.
+ 20010801 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed #include <asm/segment.h>.
+ v0.109
+ 20010807 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed inode table races by removing it and using
+ inode->u.generic_ip instead.
+ Moved <devfs_read_inode> into <get_vfs_inode>.
+ Moved <devfs_write_inode> into <devfs_notify_change>.
+ v0.110
+ 20010808 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed race in <devfs_do_symlink> for uni-processor.
+ v0.111
+ 20010818 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed remnant of multi-mount support in <devfs_mknod>.
+ Removed unused DEVFS_FL_SHOW_UNREG flag.
+ v0.112
+ 20010820 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed nlink field from struct devfs_inode.
+ v0.113
+ 20010823 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Replaced BKL with global rwsem to protect symlink data (quick
+ and dirty hack).
+ v0.114
+ 20010827 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Replaced global rwsem for symlink with per-link refcount.
+ v0.115
+ 20010919 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Set inode->i_mapping->a_ops for block nodes in <get_vfs_inode>.
+ v0.116
+ 20011008 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed overrun in <devfs_link> by removing function (not needed).
+ 20011009 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed buffer underrun in <try_modload>.
+ 20011029 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed race in <devfsd_ioctl> when setting event mask.
+ 20011114 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ First release of new locking code.
+ v1.0
+ 20011117 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Discard temporary buffer, now use "%s" for dentry names.
+ 20011118 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Don't generate path in <try_modload>: use fake entry instead.
+ Use "existing" directory in <_devfs_make_parent_for_leaf>.
+ 20011122 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Use slab cache rather than fixed buffer for devfsd events.
+ v1.1
+ 20011125 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Send DEVFSD_NOTIFY_REGISTERED events in <devfs_mk_dir>.
+ 20011127 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed locking bug in <devfs_d_revalidate_wait> due to typo.
+ Do not send CREATE, CHANGE, ASYNC_OPEN or DELETE events from
+ devfsd or children.
+ v1.2
+ 20011202 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bug in <devfsd_read>: was dereferencing freed pointer.
+ v1.3
+ 20011203 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed bug in <devfsd_close>: was dereferencing freed pointer.
+ Added process group check for devfsd privileges.
+ v1.4
+ 20011204 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Use SLAB_ATOMIC in <devfsd_notify_de> from <devfs_d_delete>.
+ v1.5
+ 20011211 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Return old entry in <devfs_mk_dir> for 2.4.x kernels.
+ 20011212 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Increment refcount on module in <check_disc_changed>.
+ 20011215 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_get_handle> and exported <devfs_put>.
+ Increment refcount on module in <devfs_get_ops>.
+ Created <devfs_put_ops>.
+ v1.6
+ 20011216 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added poisoning to <devfs_put>.
+ Improved debugging messages.
+ v1.7
+ 20011221 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Corrected (made useful) debugging message in <unregister>.
+ Moved <kmem_cache_create> in <mount_devfs_fs> to <init_devfs_fs>
+ 20011224 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added magic number to guard against scribbling drivers.
+ 20011226 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Only return old entry in <devfs_mk_dir> if a directory.
+ Defined macros for error and debug messages.
+ v1.8
+ 20020113 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed (rare, old) race in <devfs_lookup>.
+ v1.9
+ 20020120 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed deadlock bug in <devfs_d_revalidate_wait>.
+ Tag VFS deletable in <devfs_mk_symlink> if handle ignored.
+ v1.10
+ 20020129 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added KERN_* to remaining messages.
+ Cleaned up declaration of <stat_read>.
+ v1.11
+ 20020219 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Changed <devfs_rmdir> to allow later additions if not yet empty.
+ v1.12
+ 20020406 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed silently introduced calls to lock_kernel() and
+ unlock_kernel() due to recent VFS locking changes. BKL isn't
+ required in devfs.
+ v1.13
+ 20020428 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed 2.4.x compatibility code.
+ v1.14
+ 20020510 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Added BKL to <devfs_open> because drivers still need it.
+ v1.15
+ 20020512 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Protected <scan_dir_for_removable> and <get_removable_partition>
+ from changing directory contents.
+ v1.16
+ 20020514 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Minor cleanup of <scan_dir_for_removable>.
+ v1.17
+ 20020721 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Switched to ISO C structure field initialisers.
+ Switch to set_current_state() and move before add_wait_queue().
+ 20020722 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed devfs entry leak in <devfs_readdir> when *readdir fails.
+ v1.18
+ 20020725 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Created <devfs_find_and_unregister>.
+ v1.19
+ 20020728 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed deprecated <devfs_find_handle>.
+ v1.20
+ 20020820 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Fixed module unload race in <devfs_open>.
+ v1.21
+ 20021013 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ Removed DEVFS_ FL_AUTO_OWNER.
+ Switched lingering structure field initialiser to ISO C.
+ Added locking when updating FCB flags.
+ v1.22
+*/
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/devfs_fs.h>
+#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+
+#define DEVFS_VERSION "2004-01-31"
+
+#define DEVFS_NAME "devfs"
+
+#define FIRST_INODE 1
+
+#define STRING_LENGTH 256
+#define FAKE_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
+#define POISON_PTR ( *(void **) poison_array )
+#define MAGIC_VALUE 0x327db823
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE 1
+# define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#define MODE_DIR (S_IFDIR | S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)
+
+#define DEBUG_NONE 0x0000000
+#define DEBUG_MODULE_LOAD 0x0000001
+#define DEBUG_REGISTER 0x0000002
+#define DEBUG_UNREGISTER 0x0000004
+#define DEBUG_FREE 0x0000008
+#define DEBUG_SET_FLAGS 0x0000010
+#define DEBUG_S_READ 0x0000100 /* Break */
+#define DEBUG_I_LOOKUP 0x0001000 /* Break */
+#define DEBUG_I_CREATE 0x0002000
+#define DEBUG_I_GET 0x0004000
+#define DEBUG_I_CHANGE 0x0008000
+#define DEBUG_I_UNLINK 0x0010000
+#define DEBUG_I_RLINK 0x0020000
+#define DEBUG_I_FLINK 0x0040000
+#define DEBUG_I_MKNOD 0x0080000
+#define DEBUG_F_READDIR 0x0100000 /* Break */
+#define DEBUG_D_DELETE 0x1000000 /* Break */
+#define DEBUG_D_RELEASE 0x2000000
+#define DEBUG_D_IPUT 0x4000000
+#define DEBUG_ALL 0xfffffff
+#define DEBUG_DISABLED DEBUG_NONE
+
+#define OPTION_NONE 0x00
+#define OPTION_MOUNT 0x01
+
+#define PRINTK(format, args...) \
+ {printk (KERN_ERR "%s" format, __FUNCTION__ , ## args);}
+
+#define OOPS(format, args...) \
+ {printk (KERN_CRIT "%s" format, __FUNCTION__ , ## args); \
+ printk ("Forcing Oops\n"); \
+ BUG();}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_DEBUG
+# define VERIFY_ENTRY(de) \
+ {if ((de) && (de)->magic_number != MAGIC_VALUE) \
+ OOPS ("(%p): bad magic value: %x\n", (de), (de)->magic_number);}
+# define WRITE_ENTRY_MAGIC(de,magic) (de)->magic_number = (magic)
+# define DPRINTK(flag, format, args...) \
+ {if (devfs_debug & flag) \
+ printk (KERN_INFO "%s" format, __FUNCTION__ , ## args);}
+#else
+# define VERIFY_ENTRY(de)
+# define WRITE_ENTRY_MAGIC(de,magic)
+# define DPRINTK(flag, format, args...)
+#endif
+
+typedef struct devfs_entry *devfs_handle_t;
+
+struct directory_type {
+ rwlock_t lock; /* Lock for searching(R)/updating(W) */
+ struct devfs_entry *first;
+ struct devfs_entry *last;
+ unsigned char no_more_additions:1;
+};
+
+struct symlink_type {
+ unsigned int length; /* Not including the NULL-termimator */
+ char *linkname; /* This is NULL-terminated */
+};
+
+struct devfs_inode { /* This structure is for "persistent" inode storage */
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ struct timespec atime;
+ struct timespec mtime;
+ struct timespec ctime;
+ unsigned int ino; /* Inode number as seen in the VFS */
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+};
+
+struct devfs_entry {
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_DEBUG
+ unsigned int magic_number;
+#endif
+ void *info;
+ atomic_t refcount; /* When this drops to zero, it's unused */
+ union {
+ struct directory_type dir;
+ dev_t dev;
+ struct symlink_type symlink;
+ const char *name; /* Only used for (mode == 0) */
+ } u;
+ struct devfs_entry *prev; /* Previous entry in the parent directory */
+ struct devfs_entry *next; /* Next entry in the parent directory */
+ struct devfs_entry *parent; /* The parent directory */
+ struct devfs_inode inode;
+ umode_t mode;
+ unsigned short namelen; /* I think 64k+ filenames are a way off... */
+ unsigned char vfs:1; /* Whether the VFS may delete the entry */
+ char name[1]; /* This is just a dummy: the allocated array
+ is bigger. This is NULL-terminated */
+};
+
+/* The root of the device tree */
+static struct devfs_entry *root_entry;
+
+struct devfsd_buf_entry {
+ struct devfs_entry *de; /* The name is generated with this */
+ unsigned short type; /* The type of event */
+ umode_t mode;
+ uid_t uid;
+ gid_t gid;
+ struct devfsd_buf_entry *next;
+};
+
+struct fs_info { /* This structure is for the mounted devfs */
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ spinlock_t devfsd_buffer_lock; /* Lock when inserting/deleting events */
+ struct devfsd_buf_entry *devfsd_first_event;
+ struct devfsd_buf_entry *devfsd_last_event;
+ volatile int devfsd_sleeping;
+ volatile struct task_struct *devfsd_task;
+ volatile pid_t devfsd_pgrp;
+ volatile struct file *devfsd_file;
+ struct devfsd_notify_struct *devfsd_info;
+ volatile unsigned long devfsd_event_mask;
+ atomic_t devfsd_overrun_count;
+ wait_queue_head_t devfsd_wait_queue; /* Wake devfsd on input */
+ wait_queue_head_t revalidate_wait_queue; /* Wake when devfsd sleeps */
+};
+
+static struct fs_info fs_info = {.devfsd_buffer_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED };
+static kmem_cache_t *devfsd_buf_cache;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_DEBUG
+static unsigned int devfs_debug_init __initdata = DEBUG_NONE;
+static unsigned int devfs_debug = DEBUG_NONE;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stat_lock);
+static unsigned int stat_num_entries;
+static unsigned int stat_num_bytes;
+#endif
+static unsigned char poison_array[8] =
+ { 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x5a, 0x5a };
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_MOUNT
+static unsigned int boot_options = OPTION_MOUNT;
+#else
+static unsigned int boot_options = OPTION_NONE;
+#endif
+
+/* Forward function declarations */
+static devfs_handle_t _devfs_walk_path(struct devfs_entry *dir,
+ const char *name, int namelen,
+ int traverse_symlink);
+static ssize_t devfsd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
+ loff_t * ppos);
+static int devfsd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+static int devfsd_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_DEBUG
+static ssize_t stat_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
+ loff_t * ppos);
+static struct file_operations stat_fops = {
+ .open = nonseekable_open,
+ .read = stat_read,
+};
+#endif
+
+/* Devfs daemon file operations */
+static struct file_operations devfsd_fops = {
+ .open = nonseekable_open,
+ .read = devfsd_read,
+ .ioctl = devfsd_ioctl,
+ .release = devfsd_close,
+};
+
+/* Support functions follow */
+
+/**
+ * devfs_get - Get a reference to a devfs entry.
+ * @de: The devfs entry.
+ */
+
+static struct devfs_entry *devfs_get(struct devfs_entry *de)
+{
+ VERIFY_ENTRY(de);
+ if (de)
+ atomic_inc(&de->refcount);
+ return de;
+} /* End Function devfs_get */
+
+/**