diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-08-01 09:02:01 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-08-01 09:02:01 -0700 |
commit | fcff06c438b60f415af5983efe92811d6aa02ad1 (patch) | |
tree | 704f6598b2de60a86774bc5cf152d4f051bd2dc4 /drivers | |
parent | 068535f1fef4c90aee23eb7b9b9a71c5b72d7cd0 (diff) | |
parent | 63f33b8dda88923487004b20fba825486d009e7b (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-next' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Pull md updates from NeilBrown.
* 'for-next' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
DM RAID: Add support for MD RAID10
md/RAID1: Add missing case for attempting to repair known bad blocks.
md/raid5: For odirect-write performance, do not set STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE.
md/raid1: don't abort a resync on the first badblock.
md: remove duplicated test on ->openers when calling do_md_stop()
raid5: Add R5_ReadNoMerge flag which prevent bio from merging at block layer
md/raid1: prevent merging too large request
md/raid1: read balance chooses idlest disk for SSD
md/raid1: make sequential read detection per disk based
MD RAID10: Export md_raid10_congested
MD: Move macros from raid1*.h to raid1*.c
MD RAID1: rename mirror_info structure
MD RAID10: rename mirror_info structure
MD RAID10: Fix compiler warning.
raid5: add a per-stripe lock
raid5: remove unnecessary bitmap write optimization
raid5: lockless access raid5 overrided bi_phys_segments
raid5: reduce chance release_stripe() taking device_lock
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/dm-raid.c | 95 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/md.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/raid1.c | 164 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/raid1.h | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/raid10.c | 92 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/raid10.h | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/raid5.c | 205 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/raid5.h | 2 |
8 files changed, 400 insertions, 219 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-raid.c b/drivers/md/dm-raid.c index f2f29c526544..982e3e390c45 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-raid.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-raid.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include "md.h" #include "raid1.h" #include "raid5.h" +#include "raid10.h" #include "bitmap.h" #include <linux/device-mapper.h> @@ -52,7 +53,10 @@ struct raid_dev { #define DMPF_MAX_RECOVERY_RATE 0x20 #define DMPF_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND 0x40 #define DMPF_STRIPE_CACHE 0x80 -#define DMPF_REGION_SIZE 0X100 +#define DMPF_REGION_SIZE 0x100 +#define DMPF_RAID10_COPIES 0x200 +#define DMPF_RAID10_FORMAT 0x400 + struct raid_set { struct dm_target *ti; @@ -76,6 +80,7 @@ static struct raid_type { const unsigned algorithm; /* RAID algorithm. */ } raid_types[] = { {"raid1", "RAID1 (mirroring)", 0, 2, 1, 0 /* NONE */}, + {"raid10", "RAID10 (striped mirrors)", 0, 2, 10, UINT_MAX /* Varies */}, {"raid4", "RAID4 (dedicated parity disk)", 1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_PARITY_0}, {"raid5_la", "RAID5 (left asymmetric)", 1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC}, {"raid5_ra", "RAID5 (right asymmetric)", 1, 2, 5, ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC}, @@ -86,6 +91,17 @@ static struct raid_type { {"raid6_nc", "RAID6 (N continue)", 2, 4, 6, ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE} }; +static unsigned raid10_md_layout_to_copies(int layout) +{ + return layout & 0xFF; +} + +static int raid10_format_to_md_layout(char *format, unsigned copies) +{ + /* 1 "far" copy, and 'copies' "near" copies */ + return (1 << 8) | (copies & 0xFF); +} + static struct raid_type *get_raid_type(char *name) { int i; @@ -339,10 +355,16 @@ static int validate_region_size(struct raid_set *rs, unsigned long region_size) * [max_write_behind <sectors>] See '-write-behind=' (man mdadm) * [stripe_cache <sectors>] Stripe cache size for higher RAIDs * [region_size <sectors>] Defines granularity of bitmap + * + * RAID10-only options: + * [raid10_copies <# copies>] Number of copies. (Default: 2) + * [raid10_format <near>] Layout algorithm. (Default: near) */ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, unsigned num_raid_params) { + char *raid10_format = "near"; + unsigned raid10_copies = 2; unsigned i, rebuild_cnt = 0; unsigned long value, region_size = 0; sector_t sectors_per_dev = rs->ti->len; @@ -416,11 +438,28 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, } key = argv[i++]; + + /* Parameters that take a string value are checked here. */ + if (!strcasecmp(key, "raid10_format")) { + if (rs->raid_type->level != 10) { + rs->ti->error = "'raid10_format' is an invalid parameter for this RAID type"; + return -EINVAL; + } + if (strcmp("near", argv[i])) { + rs->ti->error = "Invalid 'raid10_format' value given"; + return -EINVAL; + } + raid10_format = argv[i]; + rs->print_flags |= DMPF_RAID10_FORMAT; + continue; + } + if (strict_strtoul(argv[i], 10, &value) < 0) { rs->ti->error = "Bad numerical argument given in raid params"; return -EINVAL; } + /* Parameters that take a numeric value are checked here */ if (!strcasecmp(key, "rebuild")) { rebuild_cnt++; @@ -439,6 +478,7 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, return -EINVAL; } break; + case 10: default: DMERR("The rebuild parameter is not supported for %s", rs->raid_type->name); rs->ti->error = "Rebuild not supported for this RAID type"; @@ -495,7 +535,8 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, */ value /= 2; - if (rs->raid_type->level < 5) { + if ((rs->raid_type->level != 5) && + (rs->raid_type->level != 6)) { rs->ti->error = "Inappropriate argument: stripe_cache"; return -EINVAL; } @@ -520,6 +561,14 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, } else if (!strcasecmp(key, "region_size")) { rs->print_flags |= DMPF_REGION_SIZE; region_size = value; + } else if (!strcasecmp(key, "raid10_copies") && + (rs->raid_type->level == 10)) { + if ((value < 2) || (value > 0xFF)) { + rs->ti->error = "Bad value for 'raid10_copies'"; + return -EINVAL; + } + rs->print_flags |= DMPF_RAID10_COPIES; + raid10_copies = value; } else { DMERR("Unable to parse RAID parameter: %s", key); rs->ti->error = "Unable to parse RAID parameters"; @@ -538,8 +587,22 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, if (dm_set_target_max_io_len(rs->ti, max_io_len)) return -EINVAL; - if ((rs->raid_type->level > 1) && - sector_div(sectors_per_dev, (rs->md.raid_disks - rs->raid_type->parity_devs))) { + if (rs->raid_type->level == 10) { + if (raid10_copies > rs->md.raid_disks) { + rs->ti->error = "Not enough devices to satisfy specification"; + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* (Len * #mirrors) / #devices */ + sectors_per_dev = rs->ti->len * raid10_copies; + sector_div(sectors_per_dev, rs->md.raid_disks); + + rs->md.layout = raid10_format_to_md_layout(raid10_format, + raid10_copies); + rs->md.new_layout = rs->md.layout; + } else if ((rs->raid_type->level > 1) && + sector_div(sectors_per_dev, + (rs->md.raid_disks - rs->raid_type->parity_devs))) { rs->ti->error = "Target length not divisible by number of data devices"; return -EINVAL; } @@ -566,6 +629,9 @@ static int raid_is_congested(struct dm_target_callbacks *cb, int bits) if (rs->raid_type->level == 1) return md_raid1_congested(&rs->md, bits); + if (rs->raid_type->level == 10) + return md_raid10_congested(&rs->md, bits); + return md_raid5_congested(&rs->md, bits); } @@ -884,6 +950,9 @@ static int analyse_superblocks(struct dm_target *ti, struct raid_set *rs) case 6: redundancy = rs->raid_type->parity_devs; break; + case 10: + redundancy = raid10_md_layout_to_copies(mddev->layout) - 1; + break; default: ti->error = "Unknown RAID type"; return -EINVAL; @@ -1049,12 +1118,19 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv) goto bad; } + if (ti->len != rs->md.array_sectors) { + ti->error = "Array size does not match requested target length"; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto size_mismatch; + } rs->callbacks.congested_fn = raid_is_congested; dm_table_add_target_callbacks(ti->table, &rs->callbacks); mddev_suspend(&rs->md); return 0; +size_mismatch: + md_stop(&rs->md); bad: context_free(rs); @@ -1203,6 +1279,13 @@ static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, DMEMIT(" region_size %lu", rs->md.bitmap_info.chunksize >> 9); + if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_RAID10_COPIES) + DMEMIT(" raid10_copies %u", + raid10_md_layout_to_copies(rs->md.layout)); + + if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_RAID10_FORMAT) + DMEMIT(" raid10_format near"); + DMEMIT(" %d", rs->md.raid_disks); for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) { if (rs->dev[i].meta_dev) @@ -1277,7 +1360,7 @@ static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti) static struct target_type raid_target = { .name = "raid", - .version = {1, 2, 0}, + .version = {1, 3, 0}, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ctr = raid_ctr, .dtr = raid_dtr, @@ -1304,6 +1387,8 @@ module_init(dm_raid_init); module_exit(dm_raid_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " raid4/5/6 target"); +MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid1"); +MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid10"); MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid4"); MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid5"); MODULE_ALIAS("dm-raid6"); diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index d5ab4493c8be..f6c46109b071 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -3942,17 +3942,13 @@ array_state_store(struct mddev *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) break; case clear: /* stopping an active array */ - if (atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > 0) - return -EBUSY; err = do_md_stop(mddev, 0, NULL); break; case inactive: /* stopping an active array */ - if (mddev->pers) { - if (atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > 0) - return -EBUSY; + if (mddev->pers) err = do_md_stop(mddev, 2, NULL); - } else + else err = 0; /* already inactive */ break; case suspended: diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c index cacd008d6864..197f62681db5 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c @@ -46,6 +46,20 @@ */ #define NR_RAID1_BIOS 256 +/* when we get a read error on a read-only array, we redirect to another + * device without failing the first device, or trying to over-write to + * correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio + * level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer + */ +#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio *)1) +/* When we successfully write to a known bad-block, we need to remove the + * bad-block marking which must be done from process context. So we record + * the success by setting devs[n].bio to IO_MADE_GOOD + */ +#define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2) + +#define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2) + /* When there are this many requests queue to be written by * the raid1 thread, we become 'congested' to provide back-pressure * for writeback. @@ -483,12 +497,14 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect const sector_t this_sector = r1_bio->sector; int sectors; int best_good_sectors; - int start_disk; - int best_disk; - int i; + int best_disk, best_dist_disk, best_pending_disk; + int has_nonrot_disk; + int disk; sector_t best_dist; + unsigned int min_pending; struct md_rdev *rdev; int choose_first; + int choose_next_idle; rcu_read_lock(); /* @@ -499,26 +515,26 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect retry: sectors = r1_bio->sectors; best_disk = -1; + best_dist_disk = -1; best_dist = MaxSector; + best_pending_disk = -1; + min_pending = UINT_MAX; best_good_sectors = 0; + has_nonrot_disk = 0; + choose_next_idle = 0; if (conf->mddev->recovery_cp < MaxSector && - (this_sector + sectors >= conf->next_resync)) { + (this_sector + sectors >= conf->next_resync)) choose_first = 1; - start_disk = 0; - } else { + else choose_first = 0; - start_disk = conf->last_used; - } - for (i = 0 ; i < conf->raid_disks * 2 ; i++) { + for (disk = 0 ; disk < conf->raid_disks * 2 ; disk++) { sector_t dist; sector_t first_bad; int bad_sectors; - - int disk = start_disk + i; - if (disk >= conf->raid_disks * 2) - disk -= conf->raid_disks * 2; + unsigned int pending; + bool nonrot; rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[disk].rdev); if (r1_bio->bios[disk] == IO_BLOCKED @@ -577,22 +593,77 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect } else best_good_sectors = sectors; + nonrot = blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev)); + has_nonrot_disk |= nonrot; + pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending); dist = abs(this_sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position); - if (choose_first - /* Don't change to another disk for sequential reads */ - || conf->next_seq_sect == this_sector - || dist == 0 - /* If device is idle, use it */ - || atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending) == 0) { + if (choose_first) { + best_disk = disk; + break; + } + /* Don't change to another disk for sequential reads */ + if (conf->mirrors[disk].next_seq_sect == this_sector + || dist == 0) { + int opt_iosize = bdev_io_opt(rdev->bdev) >> 9; + struct raid1_info *mirror = &conf->mirrors[disk]; + + best_disk = disk; + /* + * If buffered sequential IO size exceeds optimal + * iosize, check if there is idle disk. If yes, choose + * the idle disk. read_balance could already choose an + * idle disk before noticing it's a sequential IO in + * this disk. This doesn't matter because this disk + * will idle, next time it will be utilized after the + * first disk has IO size exceeds optimal iosize. In + * this way, iosize of the first disk will be optimal + * iosize at least. iosize of the second disk might be + * small, but not a big deal since when the second disk + * starts IO, the first disk is likely still busy. + */ + if (nonrot && opt_iosize > 0 && + mirror->seq_start != MaxSector && + mirror->next_seq_sect > opt_iosize && + mirror->next_seq_sect - opt_iosize >= + mirror->seq_start) { + choose_next_idle = 1; + continue; + } + break; + } + /* If device is idle, use it */ + if (pending == 0) { best_disk = disk; break; } + + if (choose_next_idle) + continue; + + if (min_pending > pending) { + min_pending = pending; + best_pending_disk = disk; + } + if (dist < best_dist) { best_dist = dist; - best_disk = disk; + best_dist_disk = disk; } } + /* + * If all disks are rotational, choose the closest disk. If any disk is + * non-rotational, choose the disk with less pending request even the + * disk is rotational, which might/might not be optimal for raids with + * mixed ratation/non-rotational disks depending on workload. + */ + if (best_disk == -1) { + if (has_nonrot_disk) + best_disk = best_pending_disk; + else + best_disk = best_dist_disk; + } + if (best_disk >= 0) { rdev = rcu_dereference(conf->mirrors[best_disk].rdev); if (!rdev) @@ -606,8 +677,11 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect goto retry; } sectors = best_good_sectors; - conf->next_seq_sect = this_sector + sectors; - conf->last_used = best_disk; + + if (conf->mirrors[best_disk].next_seq_sect != this_sector) + conf->mirrors[best_disk].seq_start = this_sector; + + conf->mirrors[best_disk].next_seq_sect = this_sector + sectors; } rcu_read_unlock(); *max_sectors = sectors; @@ -873,7 +947,7 @@ do_sync_io: static void make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio * bio) { struct r1conf *conf = mddev->private; - struct mirror_info *mirror; + struct raid1_info *mirror; struct r1bio *r1_bio; struct bio *read_bio; int i, disks; @@ -1364,7 +1438,7 @@ static int raid1_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) struct r1conf *conf = mddev->private; int err = -EEXIST; int mirror = 0; - struct mirror_info *p; + struct raid1_info *p; int first = 0; int last = conf->raid_disks - 1; struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev); @@ -1433,7 +1507,7 @@ static int raid1_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) struct r1conf *conf = mddev->private; int err = 0; int number = rdev->raid_disk; - struct mirror_info *p = conf->mirrors+ number; + struct raid1_info *p = conf->mirrors + number; if (rdev != p->rdev) p = conf->mirrors + conf->raid_disks + number; @@ -2371,6 +2445,18 @@ static sector_t sync_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipp bio->bi_rw = READ; bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_read; read_targets++; + } else if (!test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags) && + test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery) && + !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery)) { + /* + * The device is suitable for reading (InSync), + * but has bad block(s) here. Let's try to correct them, + * if we are doing resync or repair. Otherwise, leave + * this device alone for this sync request. + */ + bio->bi_rw = WRITE; + bio->bi_end_io = end_sync_write; + write_targets++; } } if (bio->bi_end_io) { @@ -2428,7 +2514,10 @@ static sector_t sync_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipp /* There is nowhere to write, so all non-sync * drives must be failed - so we are finished */ - sector_t rv = max_sector - sector_nr; + sector_t rv; + if (min_bad > 0) + max_sector = sector_nr + min_bad; + rv = max_sector - sector_nr; *skipped = 1; put_buf(r1_bio); return rv; @@ -2521,7 +2610,7 @@ static struct r1conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) { struct r1conf *conf; int i; - struct mirror_info *disk; + struct raid1_info *disk; struct md_rdev *rdev; int err = -ENOMEM; @@ -2529,7 +2618,7 @@ static struct r1conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) if (!conf) goto abort; - conf->mirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mirror_info) + conf->mirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct raid1_info) * mddev->raid_disks * 2, GFP_KERNEL); if (!conf->mirrors) @@ -2572,6 +2661,7 @@ static struct r1conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) mddev->merge_check_needed = 1; disk->head_position = 0; + disk->seq_start = MaxSector; } conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks; conf->mddev = mddev; @@ -2585,7 +2675,6 @@ static struct r1conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) conf->recovery_disabled = mddev->recovery_disabled - 1; err = -EIO; - conf->last_used = -1; for (i = 0; i < conf->raid_disks * 2; i++) { disk = conf->mirrors + i; @@ -2611,19 +2700,9 @@ static struct r1conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) if (disk->rdev && (disk->rdev->saved_raid_disk < 0)) conf->fullsync = 1; - } else if (conf->last_used < 0) - /* - * The first working device is used as a - * starting point to read balancing. - */ - conf->last_used = i; + } } - if (conf->last_used < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid1:%s: no operational mirrors\n", - mdname(mddev)); - goto abort; - } err = -ENOMEM; conf->thread = md_register_thread(raid1d, mddev, "raid1"); if (!conf->thread) { @@ -2798,7 +2877,7 @@ static int raid1_reshape(struct mddev *mddev) */ mempool_t *newpool, *oldpool; struct pool_info *newpoolinfo; - struct mirror_info *newmirrors; + struct raid1_info *newmirrors; struct r1conf *conf = mddev->private; int cnt, raid_disks; unsigned long flags; @@ -2841,7 +2920,7 @@ static int raid1_reshape(struct mddev *mddev) kfree(newpoolinfo); return -ENOMEM; } - newmirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mirror_info) * raid_disks * 2, + newmirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct raid1_info) * raid_disks * 2, GFP_KERNEL); if (!newmirrors) { kfree(newpoolinfo); @@ -2880,7 +2959,6 @@ static int raid1_reshape(struct mddev *mddev) conf->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks = raid_disks; mddev->delta_disks = 0; - conf->last_used = 0; /* just make sure it is in-range */ lower_barrier(conf); set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.h b/drivers/md/raid1.h index 80ded139314c..0ff3715fb7eb 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid1.h +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.h @@ -1,9 +1,15 @@ #ifndef _RAID1_H #define _RAID1_H -struct mirror_info { +struct raid1_info { struct md_rdev *rdev; sector_t head_position; + + /* When choose the best device for a read (read_balance()) + * we try to keep sequential reads one the same device + */ + sector_t next_seq_sect; + sector_t seq_start; }; /* @@ -24,17 +30,11 @@ struct pool_info { struct r1conf { struct mddev *mddev; - struct mirror_info *mirrors; /* twice 'raid_disks' to + struct raid1_info *mirrors; /* twice 'raid_disks' to * allow for replacements. */ int raid_disks; - /* When choose the best device for a read (read_balance()) - * we try to keep sequential reads one the same device - * using 'last_used' and 'next_seq_sect' - */ - int last_used; - sector_t next_seq_sect; /* During resync, read_balancing is only allowed on the part * of the array that has been resynced. 'next_resync' tells us * where that is. @@ -135,20 +135,6 @@ struct r1bio { /* DO NOT PUT ANY NEW FIELDS HERE - bios array is contiguously alloced*/ }; -/* when we get a read error on a read-only array, we redirect to another - * device without failing the first device, or trying to over-write to - * correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio - * level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer - */ -#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio *)1) -/* When we successfully write to a known bad-block, we need to remove the - * bad-block marking which must be done from process context. So we record - * the success by setting bios[n] to IO_MADE_GOOD - */ -#define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2) - -#define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2) - /* bits for r1bio.state */ #define R1BIO_Uptodate 0 #define R1BIO_IsSync 1 diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c index 8da6282254c3..e2549deab7c3 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c @@ -60,7 +60,21 @@ */ #define NR_RAID10_BIOS 256 -/* When there are this many requests queue to be written by +/* when we get a read error on a read-only array, we redirect to another + * device without failing the first device, or trying to over-write to + * correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio + * level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer + */ +#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio *)1) +/* When we successfully write to a known bad-block, we need to remove the + * bad-block marking which must be done from process context. So we record + * the success by setting devs[n].bio to IO_MADE_GOOD + */ +#define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2) + +#define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2) + +/* When there are this many requests queued to be written by * the raid10 thread, we become 'congested' to provide back-pressure * for writeback. */ @@ -717,7 +731,7 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf, int sectors = r10_bio->sectors; int best_good_sectors; sector_t new_distance, best_dist; - struct md_rdev *rdev, *best_rdev; + struct md_rdev *best_rdev, *rdev = NULL; int do_balance; int best_slot; struct geom *geo = &conf->geo; @@ -839,9 +853,8 @@ retry: return rdev; } -static int raid10_congested(void *data, int bits) +int md_raid10_congested(struct mddev *mddev, int bits) { - struct mddev *mddev = data; struct r10conf *conf = mddev->private; int i, ret = 0; @@ -849,8 +862,6 @@ static int raid10_congested(void *data, int bits) conf->pending_count >= max_queued_requests) return 1; - if (mddev_congested(mddev, bits)) - return 1; rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; (i < conf->geo.raid_disks || i < conf->prev.raid_disks) @@ -866,6 +877,15 @@ static int raid10_congested(void *data, int bits) rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_raid10_congested); + +static int raid10_congested(void *data, int bits) +{ + struct mddev *mddev = data; + + return mddev_congested(mddev, bits) || + md_raid10_congested(mddev, bits); +} static void flush_pending_writes(struct r10conf *conf) { @@ -1546,7 +1566,7 @@ static void error(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) static void print_conf(struct r10conf *conf) { int i; - struct mirror_info *tmp; + struct raid10_info *tmp; printk(KERN_DEBUG "RAID10 conf printout:\n"); if (!conf) { @@ -1580,7 +1600,7 @@ static int raid10_spare_active(struct mddev *mddev) { int i; struct r10conf *conf = mddev->private; - struct mirror_info *tmp; + struct raid10_info *tmp; int count = 0; unsigned long flags; @@ -1655,7 +1675,7 @@ static int raid10_add_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) else mirror = first; for ( ; mirror <= last ; mirror++) { - struct mirror_info *p = &conf->mirrors[mirror]; + struct raid10_info *p = &conf->mirrors[mirror]; if (p->recovery_disabled == mddev->recovery_disabled) continue; if (p->rdev) { @@ -1709,7 +1729,7 @@ static int raid10_remove_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) int err = 0; int number = rdev->raid_disk; struct md_rdev **rdevp; - struct mirror_info *p = conf->mirrors + number; + struct raid10_info *p = conf->mirrors + number; print_conf(conf); if (rdev == p->rdev) @@ -2876,7 +2896,7 @@ static sector_t sync_request(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, sector_t sect; int must_sync; int any_working; - struct mirror_info *mirror = &conf->mirrors[i]; + struct raid10_info *mirror = &conf->mirrors[i]; if ((mirror->rdev == NULL || test_bit(In_sync, &mirror->rdev->flags)) @@ -3388,7 +3408,7 @@ static struct r10conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) goto out; /* FIXME calc properly */ - conf->mirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mirror_info)*(mddev->raid_disks + + conf->mirrors = kzalloc(sizeof(struct raid10_info)*(mddev->raid_disks + max(0,mddev->delta_disks)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!conf->mirrors) @@ -3452,7 +3472,7 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev) { struct r10conf *conf; int i, disk_idx, chunk_size; - struct mirror_info *disk; + struct raid10_info *disk; struct md_rdev *rdev; sector_t size; sector_t min_offset_diff = 0; @@ -3472,12 +3492,14 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev) conf->thread = NULL; chunk_size = mddev->chunk_sectors << 9; - blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, chunk_size); - if (conf->geo.raid_disks % conf->geo.near_copies) - blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, chunk_size * conf->geo.raid_disks); - else - blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, chunk_size * - (conf->geo.raid_disks / conf->geo.near_copies)); + if (mddev->queue) { + blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, chunk_size); + if (conf->geo.raid_disks % conf->geo.near_copies) + blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, chunk_size * conf->geo.raid_disks); + else + blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, chunk_size * + (conf->geo.raid_disks / conf->geo.near_copies)); + } rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) { long long diff; @@ -3511,8 +3533,9 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev) if (first || diff < min_offset_diff) min_offset_diff = diff; - disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev, - rdev->data_offset << 9); + if (mddev->gendisk) + disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev, + rdev->data_offset << 9); disk->head_position = 0; } @@ -3575,22 +3598,22 @@ static int run(struct mddev *mddev) md_set_array_sectors(mddev, size); mddev->resync_max_sectors = size; - mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid10_congested; - mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev; - - /* Calculate max read-ahead size. - * We need to readahead at least twice a whole stripe.... - * maybe... - */ - { + if (mddev->queue) { int stripe = conf->geo.raid_disks * ((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / PAGE_SIZE); + mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid10_congested; + mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev; + + /* Calculate max read-ahead size. + * We need to readahead at least twice a whole stripe.... + * maybe... + */ stripe /= conf->geo.near_copies; if (mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2 * stripe) mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2 * stripe; + blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, raid10_mergeable_bvec); } - blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, raid10_mergeable_bvec); if (md_integrity_register(mddev)) goto out_free_conf; @@ -3641,7 +3664,10 @@ static int stop(struct mddev *mddev) lower_barrier(conf); md_unregister_thread(&mddev->thread); - blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/ + if (mddev->queue) + /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/ + blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); + if (conf->r10bio_pool) mempool_destroy(conf->r10bio_pool); kfree(conf->mirrors); @@ -3805,7 +3831,7 @@ static int raid10_check_reshape(struct mddev *mddev) if (mddev->delta_disks > 0) { /* allocate new 'mirrors' list */ conf->mirrors_new = kzalloc( - sizeof(struct mirror_info) + sizeof(struct raid10_info) *(mddev->raid_disks + mddev->delta_disks), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -3930,7 +3956,7 @@ static int raid10_start_reshape(struct mddev *mddev) spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock); if (conf->mirrors_new) { memcpy(conf->mirrors_new, conf->mirrors, - sizeof(struct mirror_info)*conf->prev.raid_disks); + sizeof(struct raid10_info)*conf->prev.raid_disks); smp_mb(); kfree(conf->mirrors_old); /* FIXME and elsewhere */ conf->mirrors_old = conf->mirrors; diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.h b/drivers/md/raid10.h index 135b1b0a1554..007c2c68dd83 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid10.h +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #ifndef _RAID10_H #define _RAID10_H -struct mirror_info { +struct raid10_info { struct md_rdev *rdev, *replacement; sector_t head_position; int recovery_disabled; /* matches @@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ struct mirror_info { struct r10conf { struct mddev *mddev; - struct mirror_info *mirrors; - struct mirror_info *mirrors_new, *mirrors_old; + struct raid10_info *mirrors; + struct raid10_info *mirrors_new, *mirrors_old; spinlock_t device_lock; /* geometry */ @@ -123,20 +123,6 @@ struct r10bio { } devs[0]; }; -/* when we get a read error on a read-only array, we redirect to another - * device without failing the first device, or trying to over-write to - * correct the read error. To keep track of bad blocks on a per-bio - * level, we store IO_BLOCKED in the appropriate 'bios' pointer - */ -#define IO_BLOCKED ((struct bio*)1) -/* When we successfully write to a known bad-block, we need to remove the - * bad-block marking which must be done from process context. So we record - * the success by setting devs[n].bio to IO_MADE_GOOD - */ -#define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2) - -#define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2) - /* bits for r10bio.state */ enum r10bio_state { R10BIO_Uptodate, @@ -159,4 +145,7 @@ enum r10bio_state { */ R10BIO_Previous, }; + +extern int md_raid10_congested(struct mddev *mddev, int bits); + #endif diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c index 04348d76bb30..259f519814ca 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c @@ -99,34 +99,40 @@ static inline struct bio *r5_next_bio(struct bio *bio, sector_t sector) * We maintain a biased count of active stripes in the bottom 16 bits of * bi_phys_segments, and a count of processed stripes in the upper 16 bits */ -static inline int raid5_bi_phys_segments(struct bio *bio) +static inline int raid5_bi_processed_stripes(struct bio *bio) { - return bio->bi_phys_segments & 0xffff; + atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments; + return (atomic_read(segments) >> 16) & 0xffff; } -static inline int raid5_bi_hw_segments(struct bio *bio) +static inline int raid5_dec_bi_active_stripes(struct bio *bio) { - return (bio->bi_phys_segments >> 16) & 0xffff; + atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments; + return atomic_sub_return(1, segments) & 0xffff; } -static inline int raid5_dec_bi_phys_segments(struct bio *bio) +static inline void raid5_inc_bi_active_stripes(struct bio *bio) { - --bio->bi_phys_segments; - return raid5_bi_phys_segments(bio); + atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments; + atomic_inc(segments); } -static inline int raid5_dec_bi_hw_segments(struct bio *bio) +static inline void raid5_set_bi_processed_stripes(struct bio *bio, + unsigned int cnt) { - unsigned short val = raid5_bi_hw_segments(bio); + atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments; + int old, new; - --val; - bio->bi_phys_segments = (val << 16) | raid5_bi_phys_segments(bio); - return val; + do { + old = atomic_read(segments); + new = (old & 0xffff) | (cnt << 16); + } while (atomic_cmpxchg(segments, old, new) != old); } -static inline void raid5_set_bi_hw_segments(struct bio *bio, unsigned int cnt) +static inline void raid5_set_bi_stripes(struct bio *bio, unsigned int cnt) { - bio->bi_phys_segments = raid5_bi_phys_segments(bio) | (cnt << 16); + atomic_t *segments = (atomic_t *)&bio->bi_phys_segments; + atomic_set(segments, cnt); } /* Find first data disk in a raid6 stripe */ @@ -190,49 +196,56 @@ static int stripe_operations_active(struct stripe_head *sh) test_bit(STRIPE_COMPUTE_RUN, &sh->state); } < |