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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/scsi/in2000.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/scsi/in2000.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/scsi/in2000.c2323
1 files changed, 2323 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/in2000.c b/drivers/scsi/in2000.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0bb0369efb2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/in2000.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2323 @@
+/*
+ * in2000.c - Linux device driver for the
+ * Always IN2000 ISA SCSI card.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1996 John Shifflett, GeoLog Consulting
+ * john@geolog.com
+ * jshiffle@netcom.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
+ * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
+ * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
+ * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
+ * are deemed to be part of the source code.
+ *
+ * Drew Eckhardt's excellent 'Generic NCR5380' sources provided
+ * much of the inspiration and some of the code for this driver.
+ * The Linux IN2000 driver distributed in the Linux kernels through
+ * version 1.2.13 was an extremely valuable reference on the arcane
+ * (and still mysterious) workings of the IN2000's fifo. It also
+ * is where I lifted in2000_biosparam(), the gist of the card
+ * detection scheme, and other bits of code. Many thanks to the
+ * talented and courageous people who wrote, contributed to, and
+ * maintained that driver (including Brad McLean, Shaun Savage,
+ * Bill Earnest, Larry Doolittle, Roger Sunshine, John Luckey,
+ * Matt Postiff, Peter Lu, zerucha@shell.portal.com, and Eric
+ * Youngdale). I should also mention the driver written by
+ * Hamish Macdonald for the (GASP!) Amiga A2091 card, included
+ * in the Linux-m68k distribution; it gave me a good initial
+ * understanding of the proper way to run a WD33c93 chip, and I
+ * ended up stealing lots of code from it.
+ *
+ * _This_ driver is (I feel) an improvement over the old one in
+ * several respects:
+ * - All problems relating to the data size of a SCSI request are
+ * gone (as far as I know). The old driver couldn't handle
+ * swapping to partitions because that involved 4k blocks, nor
+ * could it deal with the st.c tape driver unmodified, because
+ * that usually involved 4k - 32k blocks. The old driver never
+ * quite got away from a morbid dependence on 2k block sizes -
+ * which of course is the size of the card's fifo.
+ *
+ * - Target Disconnection/Reconnection is now supported. Any
+ * system with more than one device active on the SCSI bus
+ * will benefit from this. The driver defaults to what I'm
+ * calling 'adaptive disconnect' - meaning that each command
+ * is evaluated individually as to whether or not it should
+ * be run with the option to disconnect/reselect (if the
+ * device chooses), or as a "SCSI-bus-hog".
+ *
+ * - Synchronous data transfers are now supported. Because there
+ * are a few devices (and many improperly terminated systems)
+ * that choke when doing sync, the default is sync DISABLED
+ * for all devices. This faster protocol can (and should!)
+ * be enabled on selected devices via the command-line.
+ *
+ * - Runtime operating parameters can now be specified through
+ * either the LILO or the 'insmod' command line. For LILO do:
+ * "in2000=blah,blah,blah"
+ * and with insmod go like:
+ * "insmod /usr/src/linux/modules/in2000.o setup_strings=blah,blah"
+ * The defaults should be good for most people. See the comment
+ * for 'setup_strings' below for more details.
+ *
+ * - The old driver relied exclusively on what the Western Digital
+ * docs call "Combination Level 2 Commands", which are a great
+ * idea in that the CPU is relieved of a lot of interrupt
+ * overhead. However, by accepting a certain (user-settable)
+ * amount of additional interrupts, this driver achieves
+ * better control over the SCSI bus, and data transfers are
+ * almost as fast while being much easier to define, track,
+ * and debug.
+ *
+ * - You can force detection of a card whose BIOS has been disabled.
+ *
+ * - Multiple IN2000 cards might almost be supported. I've tried to
+ * keep it in mind, but have no way to test...
+ *
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ * tagged queuing. multiple cards.
+ *
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ * When using this or any other SCSI driver as a module, you'll
+ * find that with the stock kernel, at most _two_ SCSI hard
+ * drives will be linked into the device list (ie, usable).
+ * If your IN2000 card has more than 2 disks on its bus, you
+ * might want to change the define of 'SD_EXTRA_DEVS' in the
+ * 'hosts.h' file from 2 to whatever is appropriate. It took
+ * me a while to track down this surprisingly obscure and
+ * undocumented little "feature".
+ *
+ *
+ * People with bug reports, wish-lists, complaints, comments,
+ * or improvements are asked to pah-leeez email me (John Shifflett)
+ * at john@geolog.com or jshiffle@netcom.com! I'm anxious to get
+ * this thing into as good a shape as possible, and I'm positive
+ * there are lots of lurking bugs and "Stupid Places".
+ *
+ * Updated for Linux 2.5 by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+ * - Using new_eh handler
+ * - Hopefully got all the locking right again
+ * See "FIXME" notes for items that could do with more work
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#include "scsi.h"
+#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
+
+#define IN2000_VERSION "1.33-2.5"
+#define IN2000_DATE "2002/11/03"
+
+#include "in2000.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * 'setup_strings' is a single string used to pass operating parameters and
+ * settings from the kernel/module command-line to the driver. 'setup_args[]'
+ * is an array of strings that define the compile-time default values for
+ * these settings. If Linux boots with a LILO or insmod command-line, those
+ * settings are combined with 'setup_args[]'. Note that LILO command-lines
+ * are prefixed with "in2000=" while insmod uses a "setup_strings=" prefix.
+ * The driver recognizes the following keywords (lower case required) and
+ * arguments:
+ *
+ * - ioport:addr -Where addr is IO address of a (usually ROM-less) card.
+ * - noreset -No optional args. Prevents SCSI bus reset at boot time.
+ * - nosync:x -x is a bitmask where the 1st 7 bits correspond with
+ * the 7 possible SCSI devices (bit 0 for device #0, etc).
+ * Set a bit to PREVENT sync negotiation on that device.
+ * The driver default is sync DISABLED on all devices.
+ * - period:ns -ns is the minimum # of nanoseconds in a SCSI data transfer
+ * period. Default is 500; acceptable values are 250 - 1000.
+ * - disconnect:x -x = 0 to never allow disconnects, 2 to always allow them.
+ * x = 1 does 'adaptive' disconnects, which is the default
+ * and generally the best choice.
+ * - debug:x -If 'DEBUGGING_ON' is defined, x is a bitmask that causes
+ * various types of debug output to printed - see the DB_xxx
+ * defines in in2000.h
+ * - proc:x -If 'PROC_INTERFACE' is defined, x is a bitmask that
+ * determines how the /proc interface works and what it
+ * does - see the PR_xxx defines in in2000.h
+ *
+ * Syntax Notes:
+ * - Numeric arguments can be decimal or the '0x' form of hex notation. There
+ * _must_ be a colon between a keyword and its numeric argument, with no
+ * spaces.
+ * - Keywords are separated by commas, no spaces, in the standard kernel
+ * command-line manner.
+ * - A keyword in the 'nth' comma-separated command-line member will overwrite
+ * the 'nth' element of setup_args[]. A blank command-line member (in
+ * other words, a comma with no preceding keyword) will _not_ overwrite
+ * the corresponding setup_args[] element.
+ *
+ * A few LILO examples (for insmod, use 'setup_strings' instead of 'in2000'):
+ * - in2000=ioport:0x220,noreset
+ * - in2000=period:250,disconnect:2,nosync:0x03
+ * - in2000=debug:0x1e
+ * - in2000=proc:3
+ */
+
+/* Normally, no defaults are specified... */
+static char *setup_args[] = { "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" };
+
+/* filled in by 'insmod' */
+static char *setup_strings;
+
+module_param(setup_strings, charp, 0);
+
+static inline uchar read_3393(struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata, uchar reg_num)
+{
+ write1_io(reg_num, IO_WD_ADDR);
+ return read1_io(IO_WD_DATA);
+}
+
+
+#define READ_AUX_STAT() read1_io(IO_WD_ASR)
+
+
+static inline void write_3393(struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata, uchar reg_num, uchar value)
+{
+ write1_io(reg_num, IO_WD_ADDR);
+ write1_io(value, IO_WD_DATA);
+}
+
+
+static inline void write_3393_cmd(struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata, uchar cmd)
+{
+/* while (READ_AUX_STAT() & ASR_CIP)
+ printk("|");*/
+ write1_io(WD_COMMAND, IO_WD_ADDR);
+ write1_io(cmd, IO_WD_DATA);
+}
+
+
+static uchar read_1_byte(struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata)
+{
+ uchar asr, x = 0;
+
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_CONTROL, CTRL_IDI | CTRL_EDI | CTRL_POLLED);
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_TRANS_INFO | 0x80);
+ do {
+ asr = READ_AUX_STAT();
+ if (asr & ASR_DBR)
+ x = read_3393(hostdata, WD_DATA);
+ } while (!(asr & ASR_INT));
+ return x;
+}
+
+
+static void write_3393_count(struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata, unsigned long value)
+{
+ write1_io(WD_TRANSFER_COUNT_MSB, IO_WD_ADDR);
+ write1_io((value >> 16), IO_WD_DATA);
+ write1_io((value >> 8), IO_WD_DATA);
+ write1_io(value, IO_WD_DATA);
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long read_3393_count(struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata)
+{
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ write1_io(WD_TRANSFER_COUNT_MSB, IO_WD_ADDR);
+ value = read1_io(IO_WD_DATA) << 16;
+ value |= read1_io(IO_WD_DATA) << 8;
+ value |= read1_io(IO_WD_DATA);
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+/* The 33c93 needs to be told which direction a command transfers its
+ * data; we use this function to figure it out. Returns true if there
+ * will be a DATA_OUT phase with this command, false otherwise.
+ * (Thanks to Joerg Dorchain for the research and suggestion.)
+ */
+static int is_dir_out(Scsi_Cmnd * cmd)
+{
+ switch (cmd->cmnd[0]) {
+ case WRITE_6:
+ case WRITE_10:
+ case WRITE_12:
+ case WRITE_LONG:
+ case WRITE_SAME:
+ case WRITE_BUFFER:
+ case WRITE_VERIFY:
+ case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
+ case COMPARE:
+ case COPY:
+ case COPY_VERIFY:
+ case SEARCH_EQUAL:
+ case SEARCH_HIGH:
+ case SEARCH_LOW:
+ case SEARCH_EQUAL_12:
+ case SEARCH_HIGH_12:
+ case SEARCH_LOW_12:
+ case FORMAT_UNIT:
+ case REASSIGN_BLOCKS:
+ case RESERVE:
+ case MODE_SELECT:
+ case MODE_SELECT_10:
+ case LOG_SELECT:
+ case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
+ case CHANGE_DEFINITION:
+ case UPDATE_BLOCK:
+ case SET_WINDOW:
+ case MEDIUM_SCAN:
+ case SEND_VOLUME_TAG:
+ case 0xea:
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+static struct sx_period sx_table[] = {
+ {1, 0x20},
+ {252, 0x20},
+ {376, 0x30},
+ {500, 0x40},
+ {624, 0x50},
+ {752, 0x60},
+ {876, 0x70},
+ {1000, 0x00},
+ {0, 0}
+};
+
+static int round_period(unsigned int period)
+{
+ int x;
+
+ for (x = 1; sx_table[x].period_ns; x++) {
+ if ((period <= sx_table[x - 0].period_ns) && (period > sx_table[x - 1].period_ns)) {
+ return x;
+ }
+ }
+ return 7;
+}
+
+static uchar calc_sync_xfer(unsigned int period, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ uchar result;
+
+ period *= 4; /* convert SDTR code to ns */
+ result = sx_table[round_period(period)].reg_value;
+ result |= (offset < OPTIMUM_SX_OFF) ? offset : OPTIMUM_SX_OFF;
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+
+static void in2000_execute(struct Scsi_Host *instance);
+
+static int in2000_queuecommand(Scsi_Cmnd * cmd, void (*done) (Scsi_Cmnd *))
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *instance;
+ struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata;
+ Scsi_Cmnd *tmp;
+
+ instance = cmd->device->host;
+ hostdata = (struct IN2000_hostdata *) instance->hostdata;
+
+ DB(DB_QUEUE_COMMAND, printk("Q-%d-%02x-%ld(", cmd->device->id, cmd->cmnd[0], cmd->pid))
+
+/* Set up a few fields in the Scsi_Cmnd structure for our own use:
+ * - host_scribble is the pointer to the next cmd in the input queue
+ * - scsi_done points to the routine we call when a cmd is finished
+ * - result is what you'd expect
+ */
+ cmd->host_scribble = NULL;
+ cmd->scsi_done = done;
+ cmd->result = 0;
+
+/* We use the Scsi_Pointer structure that's included with each command
+ * as a scratchpad (as it's intended to be used!). The handy thing about
+ * the SCp.xxx fields is that they're always associated with a given
+ * cmd, and are preserved across disconnect-reselect. This means we
+ * can pretty much ignore SAVE_POINTERS and RESTORE_POINTERS messages
+ * if we keep all the critical pointers and counters in SCp:
+ * - SCp.ptr is the pointer into the RAM buffer
+ * - SCp.this_residual is the size of that buffer
+ * - SCp.buffer points to the current scatter-gather buffer
+ * - SCp.buffers_residual tells us how many S.G. buffers there are
+ * - SCp.have_data_in helps keep track of >2048 byte transfers
+ * - SCp.sent_command is not used
+ * - SCp.phase records this command's SRCID_ER bit setting
+ */
+
+ if (cmd->use_sg) {
+ cmd->SCp.buffer = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->buffer;
+ cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = cmd->use_sg - 1;
+ cmd->SCp.ptr = (char *) page_address(cmd->SCp.buffer->page) + cmd->SCp.buffer->offset;
+ cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
+ } else {
+ cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
+ cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = 0;
+ cmd->SCp.ptr = (char *) cmd->request_buffer;
+ cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->request_bufflen;
+ }
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in = 0;
+
+/* We don't set SCp.phase here - that's done in in2000_execute() */
+
+/* WD docs state that at the conclusion of a "LEVEL2" command, the
+ * status byte can be retrieved from the LUN register. Apparently,
+ * this is the case only for *uninterrupted* LEVEL2 commands! If
+ * there are any unexpected phases entered, even if they are 100%
+ * legal (different devices may choose to do things differently),
+ * the LEVEL2 command sequence is exited. This often occurs prior
+ * to receiving the status byte, in which case the driver does a
+ * status phase interrupt and gets the status byte on its own.
+ * While such a command can then be "resumed" (ie restarted to
+ * finish up as a LEVEL2 command), the LUN register will NOT be
+ * a valid status byte at the command's conclusion, and we must
+ * use the byte obtained during the earlier interrupt. Here, we
+ * preset SCp.Status to an illegal value (0xff) so that when
+ * this command finally completes, we can tell where the actual
+ * status byte is stored.
+ */
+
+ cmd->SCp.Status = ILLEGAL_STATUS_BYTE;
+
+/* We need to disable interrupts before messing with the input
+ * queue and calling in2000_execute().
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Add the cmd to the end of 'input_Q'. Note that REQUEST_SENSE
+ * commands are added to the head of the queue so that the desired
+ * sense data is not lost before REQUEST_SENSE executes.
+ */
+
+ if (!(hostdata->input_Q) || (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE)) {
+ cmd->host_scribble = (uchar *) hostdata->input_Q;
+ hostdata->input_Q = cmd;
+ } else { /* find the end of the queue */
+ for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->input_Q; tmp->host_scribble; tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble);
+ tmp->host_scribble = (uchar *) cmd;
+ }
+
+/* We know that there's at least one command in 'input_Q' now.
+ * Go see if any of them are runnable!
+ */
+
+ in2000_execute(cmd->device->host);
+
+ DB(DB_QUEUE_COMMAND, printk(")Q-%ld ", cmd->pid))
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * This routine attempts to start a scsi command. If the host_card is
+ * already connected, we give up immediately. Otherwise, look through
+ * the input_Q, using the first command we find that's intended
+ * for a currently non-busy target/lun.
+ * Note that this function is always called with interrupts already
+ * disabled (either from in2000_queuecommand() or in2000_intr()).
+ */
+static void in2000_execute(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
+{
+ struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata;
+ Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, *prev;
+ int i;
+ unsigned short *sp;
+ unsigned short f;
+ unsigned short flushbuf[16];
+
+
+ hostdata = (struct IN2000_hostdata *) instance->hostdata;
+
+ DB(DB_EXECUTE, printk("EX("))
+
+ if (hostdata->selecting || hostdata->connected) {
+
+ DB(DB_EXECUTE, printk(")EX-0 "))
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Search through the input_Q for a command destined
+ * for an idle target/lun.
+ */
+
+ cmd = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->input_Q;
+ prev = NULL;
+ while (cmd) {
+ if (!(hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] & (1 << cmd->device->lun)))
+ break;
+ prev = cmd;
+ cmd = (Scsi_Cmnd *) cmd->host_scribble;
+ }
+
+ /* quit if queue empty or all possible targets are busy */
+
+ if (!cmd) {
+
+ DB(DB_EXECUTE, printk(")EX-1 "))
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* remove command from queue */
+
+ if (prev)
+ prev->host_scribble = cmd->host_scribble;
+ else
+ hostdata->input_Q = (Scsi_Cmnd *) cmd->host_scribble;
+
+#ifdef PROC_STATISTICS
+ hostdata->cmd_cnt[cmd->device->id]++;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Start the selection process
+ */
+
+ if (is_dir_out(cmd))
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_DESTINATION_ID, cmd->device->id);
+ else
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_DESTINATION_ID, cmd->device->id | DSTID_DPD);
+
+/* Now we need to figure out whether or not this command is a good
+ * candidate for disconnect/reselect. We guess to the best of our
+ * ability, based on a set of hierarchical rules. When several
+ * devices are operating simultaneously, disconnects are usually
+ * an advantage. In a single device system, or if only 1 device
+ * is being accessed, transfers usually go faster if disconnects
+ * are not allowed:
+ *
+ * + Commands should NEVER disconnect if hostdata->disconnect =
+ * DIS_NEVER (this holds for tape drives also), and ALWAYS
+ * disconnect if hostdata->disconnect = DIS_ALWAYS.
+ * + Tape drive commands should always be allowed to disconnect.
+ * + Disconnect should be allowed if disconnected_Q isn't empty.
+ * + Commands should NOT disconnect if input_Q is empty.
+ * + Disconnect should be allowed if there are commands in input_Q
+ * for a different target/lun. In this case, the other commands
+ * should be made disconnect-able, if not already.
+ *
+ * I know, I know - this code would flunk me out of any
+ * "C Programming 101" class ever offered. But it's easy
+ * to change around and experiment with for now.
+ */
+
+ cmd->SCp.phase = 0; /* assume no disconnect */
+ if (hostdata->disconnect == DIS_NEVER)
+ goto no;
+ if (hostdata->disconnect == DIS_ALWAYS)
+ goto yes;
+ if (cmd->device->type == 1) /* tape drive? */
+ goto yes;
+ if (hostdata->disconnected_Q) /* other commands disconnected? */
+ goto yes;
+ if (!(hostdata->input_Q)) /* input_Q empty? */
+ goto no;
+ for (prev = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->input_Q; prev; prev = (Scsi_Cmnd *) prev->host_scribble) {
+ if ((prev->device->id != cmd->device->id) || (prev->device->lun != cmd->device->lun)) {
+ for (prev = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->input_Q; prev; prev = (Scsi_Cmnd *) prev->host_scribble)
+ prev->SCp.phase = 1;
+ goto yes;
+ }
+ }
+ goto no;
+
+ yes:
+ cmd->SCp.phase = 1;
+
+#ifdef PROC_STATISTICS
+ hostdata->disc_allowed_cnt[cmd->device->id]++;
+#endif
+
+ no:
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_SOURCE_ID, ((cmd->SCp.phase) ? SRCID_ER : 0));
+
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_TARGET_LUN, cmd->device->lun);
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_SYNCHRONOUS_TRANSFER, hostdata->sync_xfer[cmd->device->id]);
+ hostdata->busy[cmd->device->id] |= (1 << cmd->device->lun);
+
+ if ((hostdata->level2 <= L2_NONE) || (hostdata->sync_stat[cmd->device->id] == SS_UNSET)) {
+
+ /*
+ * Do a 'Select-With-ATN' command. This will end with
+ * one of the following interrupts:
+ * CSR_RESEL_AM: failure - can try again later.
+ * CSR_TIMEOUT: failure - give up.
+ * CSR_SELECT: success - proceed.
+ */
+
+ hostdata->selecting = cmd;
+
+/* Every target has its own synchronous transfer setting, kept in
+ * the sync_xfer array, and a corresponding status byte in sync_stat[].
+ * Each target's sync_stat[] entry is initialized to SS_UNSET, and its
+ * sync_xfer[] entry is initialized to the default/safe value. SS_UNSET
+ * means that the parameters are undetermined as yet, and that we
+ * need to send an SDTR message to this device after selection is
+ * complete. We set SS_FIRST to tell the interrupt routine to do so,
+ * unless we don't want to even _try_ synchronous transfers: In this
+ * case we set SS_SET to make the defaults final.
+ */
+ if (hostdata->sync_stat[cmd->device->id] == SS_UNSET) {
+ if (hostdata->sync_off & (1 << cmd->device->id))
+ hostdata->sync_stat[cmd->device->id] = SS_SET;
+ else
+ hostdata->sync_stat[cmd->device->id] = SS_FIRST;
+ }
+ hostdata->state = S_SELECTING;
+ write_3393_count(hostdata, 0); /* this guarantees a DATA_PHASE interrupt */
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_SEL_ATN);
+ }
+
+ else {
+
+ /*
+ * Do a 'Select-With-ATN-Xfer' command. This will end with
+ * one of the following interrupts:
+ * CSR_RESEL_AM: failure - can try again later.
+ * CSR_TIMEOUT: failure - give up.
+ * anything else: success - proceed.
+ */
+
+ hostdata->connected = cmd;
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_COMMAND_PHASE, 0);
+
+ /* copy command_descriptor_block into WD chip
+ * (take advantage of auto-incrementing)
+ */
+
+ write1_io(WD_CDB_1, IO_WD_ADDR);
+ for (i = 0; i < cmd->cmd_len; i++)
+ write1_io(cmd->cmnd[i], IO_WD_DATA);
+
+ /* The wd33c93 only knows about Group 0, 1, and 5 commands when
+ * it's doing a 'select-and-transfer'. To be safe, we write the
+ * size of the CDB into the OWN_ID register for every case. This
+ * way there won't be problems with vendor-unique, audio, etc.
+ */
+
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_OWN_ID, cmd->cmd_len);
+
+ /* When doing a non-disconnect command, we can save ourselves a DATA
+ * phase interrupt later by setting everything up now. With writes we
+ * need to pre-fill the fifo; if there's room for the 32 flush bytes,
+ * put them in there too - that'll avoid a fifo interrupt. Reads are
+ * somewhat simpler.
+ * KLUDGE NOTE: It seems that you can't completely fill the fifo here:
+ * This results in the IO_FIFO_COUNT register rolling over to zero,
+ * and apparently the gate array logic sees this as empty, not full,
+ * so the 3393 chip is never signalled to start reading from the
+ * fifo. Or maybe it's seen as a permanent fifo interrupt condition.
+ * Regardless, we fix this by temporarily pretending that the fifo
+ * is 16 bytes smaller. (I see now that the old driver has a comment
+ * about "don't fill completely" in an analogous place - must be the
+ * same deal.) This results in CDROM, swap partitions, and tape drives
+ * needing an extra interrupt per write command - I think we can live
+ * with that!
+ */
+
+ if (!(cmd->SCp.phase)) {
+ write_3393_count(hostdata, cmd->SCp.this_residual);
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_CONTROL, CTRL_IDI | CTRL_EDI | CTRL_BUS);
+ write1_io(0, IO_FIFO_WRITE); /* clear fifo counter, write mode */
+
+ if (is_dir_out(cmd)) {
+ hostdata->fifo = FI_FIFO_WRITING;
+ if ((i = cmd->SCp.this_residual) > (IN2000_FIFO_SIZE - 16))
+ i = IN2000_FIFO_SIZE - 16;
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in = i; /* this much data in fifo */
+ i >>= 1; /* Gulp. Assuming modulo 2. */
+ sp = (unsigned short *) cmd->SCp.ptr;
+ f = hostdata->io_base + IO_FIFO;
+
+#ifdef FAST_WRITE_IO
+
+ FAST_WRITE2_IO();
+#else
+ while (i--)
+ write2_io(*sp++, IO_FIFO);
+
+#endif
+
+ /* Is there room for the flush bytes? */
+
+ if (cmd->SCp.have_data_in <= ((IN2000_FIFO_SIZE - 16) - 32)) {
+ sp = flushbuf;
+ i = 16;
+
+#ifdef FAST_WRITE_IO
+
+ FAST_WRITE2_IO();
+#else
+ while (i--)
+ write2_io(0, IO_FIFO);
+
+#endif
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ else {
+ write1_io(0, IO_FIFO_READ); /* put fifo in read mode */
+ hostdata->fifo = FI_FIFO_READING;
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in = 0; /* nothing transferred yet */
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ write_3393_count(hostdata, 0); /* this guarantees a DATA_PHASE interrupt */
+ }
+ hostdata->state = S_RUNNING_LEVEL2;
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_SEL_ATN_XFER);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Since the SCSI bus can handle only 1 connection at a time,
+ * we get out of here now. If the selection fails, or when
+ * the command disconnects, we'll come back to this routine
+ * to search the input_Q again...
+ */
+
+ DB(DB_EXECUTE, printk("%s%ld)EX-2 ", (cmd->SCp.phase) ? "d:" : "", cmd->pid))
+
+}
+
+
+
+static void transfer_pio(uchar * buf, int cnt, int data_in_dir, struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata)
+{
+ uchar asr;
+
+ DB(DB_TRANSFER, printk("(%p,%d,%s)", buf, cnt, data_in_dir ? "in" : "out"))
+
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_CONTROL, CTRL_IDI | CTRL_EDI | CTRL_POLLED);
+ write_3393_count(hostdata, cnt);
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_TRANS_INFO);
+ if (data_in_dir) {
+ do {
+ asr = READ_AUX_STAT();
+ if (asr & ASR_DBR)
+ *buf++ = read_3393(hostdata, WD_DATA);
+ } while (!(asr & ASR_INT));
+ } else {
+ do {
+ asr = READ_AUX_STAT();
+ if (asr & ASR_DBR)
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_DATA, *buf++);
+ } while (!(asr & ASR_INT));
+ }
+
+ /* Note: we are returning with the interrupt UN-cleared.
+ * Since (presumably) an entire I/O operation has
+ * completed, the bus phase is probably different, and
+ * the interrupt routine will discover this when it
+ * responds to the uncleared int.
+ */
+
+}
+
+
+
+static void transfer_bytes(Scsi_Cmnd * cmd, int data_in_dir)
+{
+ struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata;
+ unsigned short *sp;
+ unsigned short f;
+ int i;
+
+ hostdata = (struct IN2000_hostdata *) cmd->device->host->hostdata;
+
+/* Normally, you'd expect 'this_residual' to be non-zero here.
+ * In a series of scatter-gather transfers, however, this
+ * routine will usually be called with 'this_residual' equal
+ * to 0 and 'buffers_residual' non-zero. This means that a
+ * previous transfer completed, clearing 'this_residual', and
+ * now we need to setup the next scatter-gather buffer as the
+ * source or destination for THIS transfer.
+ */
+ if (!cmd->SCp.this_residual && cmd->SCp.buffers_residual) {
+ ++cmd->SCp.buffer;
+ --cmd->SCp.buffers_residual;
+ cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
+ cmd->SCp.ptr = page_address(cmd->SCp.buffer->page) + cmd->SCp.buffer->offset;
+ }
+
+/* Set up hardware registers */
+
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_SYNCHRONOUS_TRANSFER, hostdata->sync_xfer[cmd->device->id]);
+ write_3393_count(hostdata, cmd->SCp.this_residual);
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_CONTROL, CTRL_IDI | CTRL_EDI | CTRL_BUS);
+ write1_io(0, IO_FIFO_WRITE); /* zero counter, assume write */
+
+/* Reading is easy. Just issue the command and return - we'll
+ * get an interrupt later when we have actual data to worry about.
+ */
+
+ if (data_in_dir) {
+ write1_io(0, IO_FIFO_READ);
+ if ((hostdata->level2 >= L2_DATA) || (hostdata->level2 == L2_BASIC && cmd->SCp.phase == 0)) {
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_COMMAND_PHASE, 0x45);
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_SEL_ATN_XFER);
+ hostdata->state = S_RUNNING_LEVEL2;
+ } else
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_TRANS_INFO);
+ hostdata->fifo = FI_FIFO_READING;
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+/* Writing is more involved - we'll start the WD chip and write as
+ * much data to the fifo as we can right now. Later interrupts will
+ * write any bytes that don't make it at this stage.
+ */
+
+ if ((hostdata->level2 >= L2_DATA) || (hostdata->level2 == L2_BASIC && cmd->SCp.phase == 0)) {
+ write_3393(hostdata, WD_COMMAND_PHASE, 0x45);
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_SEL_ATN_XFER);
+ hostdata->state = S_RUNNING_LEVEL2;
+ } else
+ write_3393_cmd(hostdata, WD_CMD_TRANS_INFO);
+ hostdata->fifo = FI_FIFO_WRITING;
+ sp = (unsigned short *) cmd->SCp.ptr;
+
+ if ((i = cmd->SCp.this_residual) > IN2000_FIFO_SIZE)
+ i = IN2000_FIFO_SIZE;
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in = i;
+ i >>= 1; /* Gulp. We assume this_residual is modulo 2 */
+ f = hostdata->io_base + IO_FIFO;
+
+#ifdef FAST_WRITE_IO
+
+ FAST_WRITE2_IO();
+#else
+ while (i--)
+ write2_io(*sp++, IO_FIFO);
+
+#endif
+
+}
+
+
+/* We need to use spin_lock_irqsave() & spin_unlock_irqrestore() in this
+ * function in order to work in an SMP environment. (I'd be surprised
+ * if the driver is ever used by anyone on a real multi-CPU motherboard,
+ * but it _does_ need to be able to compile and run in an SMP kernel.)
+ */
+
+static irqreturn_t in2000_intr(int irqnum, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *ptregs)
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *instance = dev_id;
+ struct IN2000_hostdata *hostdata;
+ Scsi_Cmnd *patch, *cmd;
+ uchar asr, sr, phs, id, lun, *ucp, msg;
+ int i, j;
+ unsigned long length;
+ unsigned short *sp;
+ unsigned short f;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ hostdata = (struct IN2000_hostdata *) instance->hostdata;
+
+/* Get the spin_lock and disable further ints, for SMP */
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(instance->host_lock, flags);
+
+#ifdef PROC_STATISTICS
+ hostdata->int_cnt++;
+#endif
+
+/* The IN2000 card has 2 interrupt sources OR'ed onto its IRQ line - the
+ * WD3393 chip and the 2k fifo (which is actually a dual-port RAM combined
+ * with a big logic array, so it's a little different than what you might
+ * expect). As far as I know, there's no reason that BOTH can't be active
+ * at the same time, but there's a problem: while we can read the 3393
+ * to tell if _it_ wants an interrupt, I don't know of a way to ask the
+ * fifo the same question. The best we can do is check the 3393 and if
+ * it _isn't_ the source of the interrupt, then we can be pretty sure
+ * that the fifo is the culprit.
+ * UPDATE: I have it on good authority (Bill Earnest) that bit 0 of the
+ * IO_FIFO_COUNT register mirrors the fifo interrupt state. I
+ * assume that bit clear means interrupt active. As it turns
+ * out, the driver really doesn't need to check for this after
+ * all, so my remarks above about a 'problem' can safely be
+ * ignored. The way the logic is set up, there's no advantage
+ * (that I can see) to worrying about it.
+ *
+ * It seems that the fifo interrupt signal is negated when we extract
+ * bytes during read or write bytes during write.
+ * - fifo will interrupt when data is moving from it to the 3393, and
+ * there are 31 (or less?) bytes left to go. This is sort of short-
+ * sighted: what if you don't WANT to do more? In any case, our
+ * response is to push more into the fifo - either actual data or
+ * dummy bytes if need be. Note that we apparently have to write at
+ * least 32 additional bytes to the fifo after an interrupt in order
+ * to get it to release the ones it was holding on to - writing fewer
+ * than 32 will result in another fifo int.
+ * UPDATE: Again, info from Bill Earnest makes this more understandable:
+ * 32 bytes = two counts of the fifo counter register. He tells
+ * me that the fifo interrupt is a non-latching signal derived
+ * from a straightforward boolean interpretation of the 7
+ * highest bits of the fifo counter and the fifo-read/fifo-write
+ * state. Who'd a thought?
+ */
+
+ write1_io(0, IO_LED_ON);
+ asr = READ_AUX_STAT();
+ if (!(asr & ASR_INT)) { /* no WD33c93 interrupt? */
+
+/* Ok. This is definitely a FIFO-only interrupt.
+ *
+ * If FI_FIFO_READING is set, there are up to 2048 bytes waiting to be read,
+ * maybe more to come from the SCSI bus. Read as many as we can out of the
+ * fifo and into memory at the location of SCp.ptr[SCp.have_data_in], and
+ * update have_data_in afterwards.
+ *
+ * If we have FI_FIFO_WRITING, the FIFO has almost run out of bytes to move
+ * into the WD3393 chip (I think the interrupt happens when there are 31
+ * bytes left, but it may be fewer...). The 3393 is still waiting, so we
+ * shove some more into the fifo, which gets things moving again. If the
+ * original SCSI command specified more than 2048 bytes, there may still
+ * be some of that data left: fine - use it (from SCp.ptr[SCp.have_data_in]).
+ * Don't forget to update have_data_in. If we've already written out the
+ * entire buffer, feed 32 dummy bytes to the fifo - they're needed to
+ * push out the remaining real data.
+ * (Big thanks to Bill Earnest for getting me out of the mud in here.)
+ */
+
+ cmd = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->connected; /* assume we're connected */
+ CHECK_NULL(cmd, "fifo_int")
+
+ if (hostdata->fifo == FI_FIFO_READING) {
+
+ DB(DB_FIFO, printk("{R:%02x} ", read1_io(IO_FIFO_COUNT)))
+
+ sp = (unsigned short *) (cmd->SCp.ptr + cmd->SCp.have_data_in);
+ i = read1_io(IO_FIFO_COUNT) & 0xfe;
+ i <<= 2; /* # of words waiting in the fifo */
+ f = hostdata->io_base + IO_FIFO;
+
+#ifdef FAST_READ_IO
+
+ FAST_READ2_IO();
+#else
+ while (i--)
+ *sp++ = read2_io(IO_FIFO);
+
+#endif
+
+ i = sp - (unsigned short *) (cmd->SCp.ptr + cmd->SCp.have_data_in);
+ i <<= 1;
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in += i;
+ }
+
+ else if (hostdata->fifo == FI_FIFO_WRITING) {
+
+ DB(DB_FIFO, printk("{W:%02x} ", read1_io(IO_FIFO_COUNT)))
+
+/* If all bytes have been written to the fifo, flush out the stragglers.
+ * Note that while writing 16 dummy words seems arbitrary, we don't
+ * have another choice that I can see. What we really want is to read
+ * the 3393 transfer count register (that would tell us how many bytes
+ * needed flushing), but the TRANSFER_INFO command hasn't completed
+ * yet (not enough bytes!) and that register won't be accessible. So,
+ * we use 16 words - a number obtained through trial and error.
+ * UPDATE: Bill says this is exactly what Always does, so there.
+ * More thanks due him for help in this section.
+ */
+ if (cmd->SCp.this_residual == cmd->SCp.have_data_in) {
+ i = 16;
+ while (i--) /* write 32 dummy bytes */
+ write2_io(0, IO_FIFO);
+ }
+
+/* If there are still bytes left in the SCSI buffer, write as many as we
+ * can out to the fifo.
+ */
+
+ else {
+ sp = (unsigned short *) (cmd->SCp.ptr + cmd->SCp.have_data_in);
+ i = cmd->SCp.this_residual - cmd->SCp.have_data_in; /* bytes yet to go */
+ j = read1_io(IO_FIFO_COUNT) & 0xfe;
+ j <<= 2; /* how many words the fifo has room for */
+ if ((j << 1) > i)
+ j = (i >> 1);
+ while (j--)
+ write2_io(*sp++, IO_FIFO);
+
+ i = sp - (unsigned short *) (cmd->SCp.ptr + cmd->SCp.have_data_in);
+ i <<= 1;
+ cmd->SCp.have_data_in += i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ else {
+ printk("*** Spurious FIFO interrupt ***");
+ }
+
+ write1_io(0, IO_LED_OFF);
+
+/* release the SMP spin_lock and restore irq state */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(instance->host_lock, flags);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+/* This interrupt was triggered by the WD33c93 chip. The fifo interrupt
+ * may also be asserted, but we don't bother to check it: we get more
+ * detailed info from FIFO_READING and FIFO_WRITING (see below).
+ */
+
+ cmd = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->connected; /* assume we're connected */
+ sr = read_3393(hostdata, WD_SCSI_STATUS); /* clear the interrupt */
+ phs = read_3393(hostdata, WD_COMMAND_PHASE);
+
+ if (!cmd && (sr != CSR_RESEL_AM && sr != CSR_TIMEOUT && sr != CSR_SEL