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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-12-29 17:02:49 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-12-29 17:02:49 -0800
commit5aa90a84589282b87666f92b6c3c917c8080a9bf (patch)
treeb03c3c5879240496fda0c43e070a89b327a894de /arch
parent61233580f1f33c50e159c50e24d80ffd2ba2e06b (diff)
parent9f5cb6b32d9e0a3a7453222baaf15664d92adbf2 (diff)
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 page table isolation updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This is the final set of enabling page table isolation on x86: - Infrastructure patches for handling the extra page tables. - Patches which map the various bits and pieces which are required to get in and out of user space into the user space visible page tables. - The required changes to have CR3 switching in the entry/exit code. - Optimizations for the CR3 switching along with documentation how the ASID/PCID mechanism works. - Updates to dump pagetables to cover the user space page tables for W+X scans and extra debugfs files to analyze both the kernel and the user space visible page tables The whole functionality is compile time controlled via a config switch and can be turned on/off on the command line as well" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits) x86/ldt: Make the LDT mapping RO x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Check user space page table for WX pages x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Add page table directory to the debugfs VFS hierarchy x86/mm/pti: Add Kconfig x86/dumpstack: Indicate in Oops whether PTI is configured and enabled x86/mm: Clarify the whole ASID/kernel PCID/user PCID naming x86/mm: Use INVPCID for __native_flush_tlb_single() x86/mm: Optimize RESTORE_CR3 x86/mm: Use/Fix PCID to optimize user/kernel switches x86/mm: Abstract switching CR3 x86/mm: Allow flushing for future ASID switches x86/pti: Map the vsyscall page if needed x86/pti: Put the LDT in its own PGD if PTI is on x86/mm/64: Make a full PGD-entry size hole in the memory map x86/events/intel/ds: Map debug buffers in cpu_entry_area x86/cpu_entry_area: Add debugstore entries to cpu_entry_area x86/mm/pti: Map ESPFIX into user space x86/mm/pti: Share entry text PMD x86/entry: Align entry text section to PMD boundary ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/calling.h145
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S48
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S24
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c130
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/perf_event.h23
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h13
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/intel_ds.h36
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h59
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h11
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h92
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h23
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pti.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h202
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S30
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c144
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/tls.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/Makefile7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c27
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c80
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c43
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/init.c80
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pti.c387
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/tlb.c58
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c5
39 files changed, 1600 insertions, 198 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
index d5364ca2e3f9..b5e5e02f8cde 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/pagetable.c
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
*/
#undef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
+/* No PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION support needed either: */
+#undef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+
#include "misc.h"
/* These actually do the work of building the kernel identity maps. */
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 3fd8bc560fae..45a63e00a6af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
/*
@@ -187,6 +192,146 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
#endif
.endm
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+
+/*
+ * PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION PGDs are 8k. Flip bit 12 to switch between the two
+ * halves:
+ */
+#define PTI_SWITCH_PGTABLES_MASK (1<<PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PTI_SWITCH_MASK (PTI_SWITCH_PGTABLES_MASK|(1<<X86_CR3_PTI_SWITCH_BIT))
+
+.macro SET_NOFLUSH_BIT reg:req
+ bts $X86_CR3_PCID_NOFLUSH_BIT, \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 reg:req
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "SET_NOFLUSH_BIT \reg", X86_FEATURE_PCID
+ /* Clear PCID and "PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION bit", point CR3 at kernel pagetables: */
+ andq $(~PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
+ mov %cr3, \scratch_reg
+ ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg
+ mov \scratch_reg, %cr3
+.Lend_\@:
+.endm
+
+#define THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask \
+ PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tlbstate) + TLB_STATE_user_pcid_flush_mask
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg:req scratch_reg2:req
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
+ mov %cr3, \scratch_reg
+
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lwrcr3_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PCID
+
+ /*
+ * Test if the ASID needs a flush.
+ */
+ movq \scratch_reg, \scratch_reg2
+ andq $(0x7FF), \scratch_reg /* mask ASID */
+ bt \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask
+ jnc .Lnoflush_\@
+
+ /* Flush needed, clear the bit */
+ btr \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask
+ movq \scratch_reg2, \scratch_reg
+ jmp .Lwrcr3_\@
+
+.Lnoflush_\@:
+ movq \scratch_reg2, \scratch_reg
+ SET_NOFLUSH_BIT \scratch_reg
+
+.Lwrcr3_\@:
+ /* Flip the PGD and ASID to the user version */
+ orq $(PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \scratch_reg
+ mov \scratch_reg, %cr3
+.Lend_\@:
+.endm
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg:req
+ pushq %rax
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg=\scratch_reg scratch_reg2=%rax
+ popq %rax
+.endm
+
+.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Ldone_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
+ movq %cr3, \scratch_reg
+ movq \scratch_reg, \save_reg
+ /*
+ * Is the "switch mask" all zero? That means that both of
+ * these are zero:
+ *
+ * 1. The user/kernel PCID bit, and
+ * 2. The user/kernel "bit" that points CR3 to the
+ * bottom half of the 8k PGD
+ *
+ * That indicates a kernel CR3 value, not a user CR3.
+ */
+ testq $(PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \scratch_reg
+ jz .Ldone_\@
+
+ ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg
+ movq \scratch_reg, %cr3
+
+.Ldone_\@:
+.endm
+
+.macro RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PTI
+
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lwrcr3_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_PCID
+
+ /*
+ * KERNEL pages can always resume with NOFLUSH as we do
+ * explicit flushes.
+ */
+ bt $X86_CR3_PTI_SWITCH_BIT, \save_reg
+ jnc .Lnoflush_\@
+
+ /*
+ * Check if there's a pending flush for the user ASID we're
+ * about to set.
+ */
+ movq \save_reg, \scratch_reg
+ andq $(0x7FF), \scratch_reg
+ bt \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask
+ jnc .Lnoflush_\@
+
+ btr \scratch_reg, THIS_CPU_user_pcid_flush_mask
+ jmp .Lwrcr3_\@
+
+.Lnoflush_\@:
+ SET_NOFLUSH_BIT \save_reg
+
+.Lwrcr3_\@:
+ /*
+ * The CR3 write could be avoided when not changing its value,
+ * but would require a CR3 read *and* a scratch register.
+ */
+ movq \save_reg, %cr3
+.Lend_\@:
+.endm
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=n: */
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req
+.endm
+.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg:req scratch_reg2:req
+.endm
+.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg:req
+.endm
+.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
+.endm
+.macro RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
+.endm
+
+#endif
+
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 3d19c830e1b1..f048e384ff54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include "calling.h"
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
@@ -40,6 +39,8 @@
#include <asm/frame.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include "calling.h"
+
.code64
.section .entry.text, "ax"
@@ -168,6 +169,9 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline)
/* Stash the user RSP. */
movq %rsp, RSP_SCRATCH
+ /* Note: using %rsp as a scratch reg. */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rsp
+
/* Load the top of the task stack into RSP */
movq CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss + TSS_sp1 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA, %rsp
@@ -207,6 +211,10 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64)
*/
swapgs
+ /*
+ * This path is not taken when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is disabled so it
+ * is not required to switch CR3.
+ */
movq %rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
@@ -403,6 +411,7 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret:
* We are on the trampoline stack. All regs except RDI are live.
* We can do future final exit work right here.
*/
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg=%rdi
popq %rdi
popq %rsp
@@ -740,6 +749,8 @@ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode)
* We can do future final exit work right here.
*/
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg=%rdi
+
/* Restore RDI. */
popq %rdi
SWAPGS
@@ -822,7 +833,9 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
*/
pushq %rdi /* Stash user RDI */
- SWAPGS
+ SWAPGS /* to kernel GS */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi /* to kernel CR3 */
+
movq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_waddr), %rdi
movq %rax, (0*8)(%rdi) /* user RAX */
movq (1*8)(%rsp), %rax /* user RIP */
@@ -838,7 +851,6 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
/* Now RAX == RSP. */
andl $0xffff0000, %eax /* RAX = (RSP & 0xffff0000) */
- popq %rdi /* Restore user RDI */
/*
* espfix_stack[31:16] == 0. The page tables are set up such that
@@ -849,7 +861,11 @@ native_irq_return_ldt:
* still points to an RO alias of the ESPFIX stack.
*/
orq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_stack), %rax
- SWAPGS
+
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_STACK scratch_reg=%rdi
+ SWAPGS /* to user GS */
+ popq %rdi /* Restore user RDI */
+
movq %rax, %rsp
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8
@@ -949,6 +965,8 @@ ENTRY(switch_to_thread_stack)
UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
pushq %rdi
+ /* Need to switch before accessing the thread stack. */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
movq %rsp, %rdi
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
UNWIND_HINT sp_offset=16 sp_reg=ORC_REG_DI
@@ -1250,7 +1268,11 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
js 1f /* negative -> in kernel */
SWAPGS
xorl %ebx, %ebx
-1: ret
+
+1:
+ SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%r14
+
+ ret
END(paranoid_entry)
/*
@@ -1272,6 +1294,7 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
testl %ebx, %ebx /* swapgs needed? */
jnz .Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs
TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+ RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%rbx save_reg=%r14
SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
jmp .Lparanoid_exit_restore
.Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs:
@@ -1299,6 +1322,8 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* from user mode due to an IRET fault.
*/
SWAPGS
+ /* We have user CR3. Change to kernel CR3. */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
.Lerror_entry_from_usermode_after_swapgs:
/* Put us onto the real thread stack. */
@@ -1345,6 +1370,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* .Lgs_change's error handler with kernel gsbase.
*/
SWAPGS
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
jmp .Lerror_entry_done
.Lbstep_iret:
@@ -1354,10 +1380,11 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
.Lerror_bad_iret:
/*
- * We came from an IRET to user mode, so we have user gsbase.
- * Switch to kernel gsbase:
+ * We came from an IRET to user mode, so we have user
+ * gsbase and CR3. Switch to kernel gsbase and CR3:
*/
SWAPGS
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
/*
* Pretend that the exception came from user mode: set up pt_regs
@@ -1389,6 +1416,10 @@ END(error_exit)
/*
* Runs on exception stack. Xen PV does not go through this path at all,
* so we can use real assembly here.
+ *
+ * Registers:
+ * %r14: Used to save/restore the CR3 of the interrupted context
+ * when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is in use. Do not clobber.
*/
ENTRY(nmi)
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
@@ -1452,6 +1483,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
swapgs
cld
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdx
movq %rsp, %rdx
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS base=%rdx offset=8
@@ -1704,6 +1736,8 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
movq $-1, %rsi
call do_nmi
+ RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%r15 save_reg=%r14
+
testl %ebx, %ebx /* swapgs needed? */
jnz nmi_restore
nmi_swapgs:
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
index 95ad40eb7eff..40f17009ec20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
@@ -49,6 +49,10 @@
ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
/* Interrupts are off on entry. */
SWAPGS
+
+ /* We are about to clobber %rsp anyway, clobbering here is OK */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rsp
+
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
/*
@@ -216,6 +220,12 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwframe)
pushq $0 /* pt_regs->r15 = 0 */
/*
+ * We just saved %rdi so it is safe to clobber. It is not
+ * preserved during the C calls inside TRACE_IRQS_OFF anyway.
+ */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
+
+ /*
* User mode is traced as though IRQs are on, and SYSENTER
* turned them off.
*/
@@ -256,10 +266,22 @@ sysret32_from_system_call:
* when the system call started, which is already known to user
* code. We zero R8-R10 to avoid info leaks.
*/
+ movq RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsp
+
+ /*
+ * The original userspace %rsp (RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp)) is stored
+ * on the process stack which is not mapped to userspace and
+ * not readable after we SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3. Delay the CR3
+ * switch until after after the last reference to the process
+ * stack.
+ *
+ * %r8/%r9 are zeroed before the sysret, thus safe to clobber.
+ */
+ SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3_NOSTACK scratch_reg=%r8 scratch_reg2=%r9
+
xorq %r8, %r8
xorq %r9, %r9
xorq %r10, %r10
- movq RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsp
swapgs
sysretl
END(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
index 1faf40f2dda9..577fa8adb785 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_64.c
@@ -344,14 +344,14 @@ int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
* vsyscalls but leave the page not present. If so, we skip calling
* this.
*/
-static void __init set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(void)
+void __init set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(pgd_t *root)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
p4d_t *p4d;
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
- pgd = pgd_offset_k(VSYSCALL_ADDR);
+ pgd = pgd_offset_pgd(root, VSYSCALL_ADDR);
set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(pgd_val(*pgd) | _PAGE_USER));
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, VSYSCALL_ADDR);
#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ void __init map_vsyscall(void)
vsyscall_mode == NATIVE
? PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL
: PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR);
- set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits();
+ set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(swapper_pg_dir);
}
BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned long)__fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_PAGE) !=
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
index 3674a4b6f8bd..8f0aace08b87 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
@@ -3,16 +3,18 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
#include <asm/perf_event.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
#include "../perf_event.h"
+/* Waste a full page so it can be mapped into the cpu_entry_area */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct debug_store, cpu_debug_store);
+
/* The size of a BTS record in bytes: */
#define BTS_RECORD_SIZE 24
-#define BTS_BUFFER_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << 4)
-#define PEBS_BUFFER_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << 4)
#define PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
/*
@@ -279,17 +281,52 @@ void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu)
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, insn_buffer);
-static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
+static void ds_update_cea(void *cea, void *addr, size_t size, pgprot_t prot)
{
- struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+ phys_addr_t pa;
+ size_t msz = 0;
+
+ pa = virt_to_phys(addr);
+ for (; msz < size; msz += PAGE_SIZE, pa += PAGE_SIZE, cea += PAGE_SIZE)
+ cea_set_pte(cea, pa, prot);
+}
+
+static void ds_clear_cea(void *cea, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t msz = 0;
+
+ for (; msz < size; msz += PAGE_SIZE, cea += PAGE_SIZE)
+ cea_set_pte(cea, 0, PAGE_NONE);
+}
+
+static void *dsalloc_pages(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned int order = get_order(size);
int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
- int max;
- void *buffer, *ibuffer;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ page = __alloc_pages_node(node, flags | __GFP_ZERO, order);
+ return page ? page_address(page) : NULL;
+}
+
+static void dsfree_pages(const void *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+ if (buffer)
+ free_pages((unsigned long)buffer, get_order(size));
+}
+
+static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpu_hw_events *hwev = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+ struct debug_store *ds = hwev->ds;
+ size_t bsiz = x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size;
+ int max, node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+ void *buffer, *ibuffer, *cea;
if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
return 0;
- buffer = kzalloc_node(x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL, node);
+ buffer = dsalloc_pages(bsiz, GFP_KERNEL, cpu);
if (unlikely(!buffer))
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -300,25 +337,27 @@ static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2) {
ibuffer = kzalloc_node(PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node);
if (!ibuffer) {
- kfree(buffer);
+ dsfree_pages(buffer, bsiz);
return -ENOMEM;
}
per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu) = ibuffer;
}
-
- max = x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size / x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
-
- ds->pebs_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer;
+ hwev->ds_pebs_vaddr = buffer;
+ /* Update the cpu entry area mapping */
+ cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers.pebs_buffer;
+ ds->pebs_buffer_base = (unsigned long) cea;
+ ds_update_cea(cea, buffer, bsiz, PAGE_KERNEL);
ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
- ds->pebs_absolute_maximum = ds->pebs_buffer_base +
- max * x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
-
+ max = x86_pmu.pebs_record_size * (bsiz / x86_pmu.pebs_record_size);
+ ds->pebs_absolute_maximum = ds->pebs_buffer_base + max;
return 0;
}
static void release_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
{
- struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+ struct cpu_hw_events *hwev = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+ struct debug_store *ds = hwev->ds;
+ void *cea;
if (!ds || !x86_pmu.pebs)
return;
@@ -326,73 +365,70 @@ static void release_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
kfree(per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu));
per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu) = NULL;
- kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base);
+ /* Clear the fixmap */
+ cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers.pebs_buffer;
+ ds_clear_cea(cea, x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size);
ds->pebs_buffer_base = 0;
+ dsfree_pages(hwev->ds_pebs_vaddr, x86_pmu.pebs_buffer_size);
+ hwev->ds_pebs_vaddr = NULL;
}
static int alloc_bts_buffer(int cpu)
{
- struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
- int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
- int max, thresh;
- void *buffer;
+ struct cpu_hw_events *hwev = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+ struct debug_store *ds = hwev->ds;
+ void *buffer, *cea;
+ int max;
if (!x86_pmu.bts)
return 0;
- buffer = kzalloc_node(BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, node);
+ buffer = dsalloc_pages(BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, cpu);
if (unlikely(!buffer)) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: BTS buffer allocation failure\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
-
- max = BTS_BUFFER_SIZE / BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
- thresh = max / 16;
-
- ds->bts_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer;
+ hwev->ds_bts_vaddr = buffer;
+ /* Update the fixmap */
+ cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers.bts_buffer;
+ ds->bts_buffer_base = (unsigned long) cea;
+ ds_update_cea(cea, buffer, BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL);
ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
- ds->bts_absolute_maximum = ds->bts_buffer_base +
- max * BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
- ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = ds->bts_absolute_maximum -
- thresh * BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
-
+ max = BTS_RECORD_SIZE * (BTS_BUFFER_SIZE / BTS_RECORD_SIZE);
+ ds->bts_absolute_maximum = ds->bts_buffer_base + max;
+ ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = ds->bts_absolute_maximum - (max / 16);
return 0;
}
static void release_bts_buffer(int cpu)
{
- struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+ struct cpu_hw_events *hwev = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+ struct debug_store *ds = hwev->ds;
+ void *cea;
if (!ds || !x86_pmu.bts)
return;
- kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_buffer_base);
+ /* Clear the fixmap */
+ cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers.bts_buffer;
+ ds_clear_cea(cea, BTS_BUFFER_SIZE);
ds->bts_buffer_base = 0;
+ dsfree_pages(hwev->ds_bts_vaddr, BTS_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ hwev->ds_bts_vaddr = NULL;
}
static int alloc_ds_buffer(int cpu)
{
- int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
- struct debug_store *ds;
-
- ds = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*ds), GFP_KERNEL, node);
- if (unlikely(!ds))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ struct debug_store *ds = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_store;
+ memset(ds, 0, sizeof(*ds));
per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = ds;
-
return 0;
}
static void release_ds_buffer(int cpu)
{
- struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
-
- if (!ds)
- return;
-
per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = NULL;
- kfree(ds);
}
void release_ds_buffers(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index f7aaadf9331f..8e4ea143ed96 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/intel_ds.h>
+
/* To enable MSR tracing please use the generic trace points. */
/*
@@ -77,8 +79,6 @@ struct amd_nb {
struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
};
-/* The maximal number of PEBS events: */
-#define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS 8
#define PEBS_COUNTER_MASK ((1ULL << MAX_PEBS_EVENTS) - 1)
/*
@@ -95,23 +95,6 @@ struct amd_nb {
PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION | PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR | \
PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR | PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
-/*
- * A debug store configuration.
- *
- * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields.
- */
-struct debug_store {
- u64 bts_buffer_base;
- u64 bts_index;
- u64 bts_absolute_maximum;
- u64 bts_interrupt_threshold;
- u64 pebs_buffer_base;
- u64 pebs_index;
- u64 pebs_absolute_maximum;
- u64 pebs_interrupt_threshold;
- u64 pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS];
-};
-
#define PEBS_REGS \
(PERF_REG_X86_AX | \
PERF_REG_X86_BX | \
@@ -216,6 +199,8 @@ struct cpu_hw_events {
* Intel DebugStore bits
*/
struct debug_store *ds;
+ void *ds_pebs_vaddr;
+ void *ds_bts_vaddr;
u64 pebs_enabled;
int n_pebs;
int n_large_pebs;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h
index 2fbc69a0916e..4a7884b8dca5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_entry_area.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <linux/percpu-defs.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/intel_ds.h>
/*
* cpu_entry_area is a percpu region that contains things needed by the CPU
@@ -40,6 +41,18 @@ struct cpu_entry_area {
*/
char exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ];
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
+ /*
+ * Per CPU debug store for Intel performance monitoring. Wastes a
+ * full page at the moment.
+ */
+ struct debug_store cpu_debug_store;
+ /*
+ * The actual PEBS/BTS buffers must be mapped to user space
+ * Reserve enough fixmap PTEs.
+ */
+ struct debug_store_buffers cpu_debug_buffers;
+#endif
};
#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SIZE (sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area))
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 800104c8a3ed..07cdd1715705 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -197,11 +197,12 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3 ( 7*32+ 4) /* Cache Allocation Technology L3 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2 ( 7*32+ 5) /* Cache Allocation Technology L2 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3 ( 7*32+ 6) /* Code and Data Prioritization L3 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID_SINGLE ( 7*32+ 7) /* Effectively INVPCID && CR4.PCIDE=1 */
#define X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE ( 7*32+ 8) /* AMD HW-PState */
#define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK ( 7*32+ 9) /* AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */
#define X86_FEATURE_SME ( 7*32+10) /* AMD Secure Memory Encryption */
-
+#define X86_FEATURE_PTI ( 7*32+11) /* Kernel Page Table Isolation enabled */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN ( 7*32+14) /* Intel Processor Inventory Number */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT ( 7*32+15) /* Intel Processor Trace */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW ( 7*32+16) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
@@ -340,5 +341,6 @@
#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE X86_BUG(11) /* SWAPGS without input dep on GS */
#define X86_BUG_MONITOR X86_BUG(12) /* IPI required to wake up remote CPU */
#define X86_BUG_AMD_E400 X86_BUG(13) /* CPU is among the affected by Erratum 400 */
+#define X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE X86_BUG(14) /* CPU is insecure and needs kernel page table isolation */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h
index ec8be07c0cda..13c5ee878a47 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include