summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-01-30 13:57:43 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-01-30 13:57:43 -0800
commit0aebc6a440b942df6221a7765f077f02217e0114 (patch)
treeb5004b4194cc7e69c76465287f34263bf0b5aab5 /arch
parent72906f38934a49faf4d2d38ea9ae32adcf7d5d0c (diff)
parentec89ab50a03a33a4a648869e868b1964354fb2d1 (diff)
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "The main theme of this pull request is security covering variants 2 and 3 for arm64. I expect to send additional patches next week covering an improved firmware interface (requires firmware changes) for variant 2 and way for KPTI to be disabled on unaffected CPUs (Cavium's ThunderX doesn't work properly with KPTI enabled because of a hardware erratum). Summary: - Security mitigations: - variant 2: invalidate the branch predictor with a call to secure firmware - variant 3: implement KPTI for arm64 - 52-bit physical address support for arm64 (ARMv8.2) - arm64 support for RAS (firmware first only) and SDEI (software delegated exception interface; allows firmware to inject a RAS error into the OS) - perf support for the ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit PMU - CPUID and HWCAP bits updated for new floating point multiplication instructions in ARMv8.4 - remove some virtual memory layout printks during boot - fix initial page table creation to cope with larger than 32M kernel images when 16K pages are enabled" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (104 commits) arm64: Fix TTBR + PAN + 52-bit PA logic in cpu_do_switch_mm arm64: Turn on KPTI only on CPUs that need it arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2 arm64: Run enable method for errata work arounds on late CPUs arm64: Move BP hardening to check_and_switch_context arm64: mm: ignore memory above supported physical address size arm64: kpti: Fix the interaction between ASID switching and software PAN KVM: arm64: Emulate RAS error registers and set HCR_EL2's TERR & TEA KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL2 on guest exit KVM: arm64: Handle RAS SErrors from EL1 on guest exit KVM: arm64: Save ESR_EL2 on guest SError KVM: arm64: Save/Restore guest DISR_EL1 KVM: arm64: Set an impdef ESR for Virtual-SError using VSESR_EL2. KVM: arm/arm64: mask/unmask daif around VHE guests arm64: kernel: Prepare for a DISR user arm64: Unconditionally enable IESB on exception entry/return for firmware-first arm64: kernel: Survive corrected RAS errors notified by SError arm64: cpufeature: Detect CPU RAS Extentions arm64: sysreg: Move to use definitions for all the SCTLR bits arm64: cpufeature: __this_cpu_has_cap() shouldn't stop early ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h17
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/Kconfig91
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h129
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h42
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h75
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h9
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/efi.h12
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h20
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/fixmap.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h59
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h17
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h19
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h59
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h49
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h27
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h11
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/pgalloc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h32
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h21
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h57
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/proc-fns.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/sdei.h57
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/sections.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/sparsemem.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/stacktrace.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h92
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/tlbflush.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/traps.h54
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h40
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/asm/vmap_stack.h28
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/alternative.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c12
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S87
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c192
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c146
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpuidle.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S396
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/head.S245
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S12
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/irq.c13
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/process.c12
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/sdei.c235
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/signal32.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c16
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c51
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S27
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c32
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S30
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/entry.S35
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/hyp-entry.S18
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/s2-setup.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c60
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/sysreg-sr.c22
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c13
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c11
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/lib/clear_user.S4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/lib/copy_from_user.S4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/lib/copy_in_user.S4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/lib/copy_to_user.S4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/lib/tishift.S8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/cache.S4
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/context.c67
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/fault.c17
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/init.c46
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c47
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/pgd.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/mm/proc.S66
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/xen/hypercall.S4
85 files changed, 2616 insertions, 486 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index a9f7d3f47134..acbf9ec7b396 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -238,6 +238,9 @@ int kvm_arm_coproc_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *);
int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
int exception_index);
+static inline void handle_exit_early(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
+ int exception_index) {}
+
static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr,
unsigned long vector_ptr)
@@ -301,4 +304,6 @@ int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
/* All host FP/SIMD state is restored on guest exit, so nothing to save: */
static inline void kvm_fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(void) {}
+static inline void kvm_arm_vhe_guest_enter(void) {}
+static inline void kvm_arm_vhe_guest_exit(void) {}
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_HOST_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
index fa6f2174276b..a2d176a308bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
@@ -211,6 +211,11 @@ static inline bool __kvm_cpu_uses_extended_idmap(void)
return false;
}
+static inline unsigned long __kvm_idmap_ptrs_per_pgd(void)
+{
+ return PTRS_PER_PGD;
+}
+
static inline void __kvm_extend_hypmap(pgd_t *boot_hyp_pgd,
pgd_t *hyp_pgd,
pgd_t *merged_hyp_pgd,
@@ -221,6 +226,18 @@ static inline unsigned int kvm_get_vmid_bits(void)
return 8;
}
+static inline void *kvm_get_hyp_vector(void)
+{
+ return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_map_vectors(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define kvm_phys_to_vttbr(addr) (addr)
+
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index c9a7e9e1414f..b488076d63c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -522,20 +522,13 @@ config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change"
default y
- select ARM64_PAN if ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
help
On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID
- and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. The workaround for this
- issue is to use a reserved ASID in cpu_do_switch_mm() before
- switching to the new ASID. Saying Y here selects ARM64_PAN if
- ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN is selected. This is done because implementing and
- maintaining the E1003 workaround in the software PAN emulation code
- would be an unnecessary complication. The affected Falkor v1 CPU
- implements ARMv8.1 hardware PAN support and using hardware PAN
- support versus software PAN emulation is mutually exclusive at
- runtime.
-
- If unsure, say Y.
+ and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID
+ in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and
+ then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation
+ is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache
+ entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper.
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI"
@@ -656,6 +649,35 @@ config ARM64_VA_BITS
default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47
default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48
+choice
+ prompt "Physical address space size"
+ default ARM64_PA_BITS_48
+ help
+ Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will
+ support.
+
+config ARM64_PA_BITS_48
+ bool "48-bit"
+
+config ARM64_PA_BITS_52
+ bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)"
+ depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES
+ depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
+ help
+ Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as
+ part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension.
+
+ With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that
+ do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and
+ minor performance overhead).
+
+endchoice
+
+config ARM64_PA_BITS
+ int
+ default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48
+ default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52
+
config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
bool "Build big-endian kernel"
help
@@ -850,6 +872,35 @@ config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us
4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code.
+config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT
+ default y
+ help
+ Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
+ be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to
+ userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel
+ when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry
+ via a trampoline page in the vector table.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
+config HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
+ bool "Harden the branch predictor against aliasing attacks" if EXPERT
+ default y
+ help
+ Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors rely on
+ being able to manipulate the branch predictor for a victim context by
+ executing aliasing branches in the attacker context. Such attacks
+ can be partially mitigated against by clearing internal branch
+ predictor state and limiting the prediction logic in some situations.
+
+ This config option will take CPU-specific actions to harden the
+ branch predictor against aliasing attacks and may rely on specific
+ instruction sequences or control bits being set by the system
+ firmware.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
depends on COMPAT
@@ -1021,6 +1072,22 @@ config ARM64_PMEM
operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of
DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence).
+config ARM64_RAS_EXTN
+ bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions"
+ default y
+ help
+ CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability
+ (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and
+ errors, classify them and report them to software.
+
+ On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional
+ barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the
+ classification from a new set of registers.
+
+ Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers
+ and access the new registers if the system supports the extension.
+ Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support.
+
endmenu
config ARM64_SVE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
index 4a85c6952a22..669028172fd6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
+extern int alternatives_applied;
+
struct alt_instr {
s32 orig_offset; /* offset to original instruction */
s32 alt_offset; /* offset to replacement instruction */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82e5cc3356bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_dsu_pmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * ARM DynamIQ Shared Unit (DSU) PMU Low level register access routines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) ARM Limited, 2017.
+ *
+ * Author: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/build_bug.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+
+
+#define CLUSTERPMCR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 0)
+#define CLUSTERPMCNTENSET_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 1)
+#define CLUSTERPMCNTENCLR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 2)
+#define CLUSTERPMOVSSET_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 3)
+#define CLUSTERPMOVSCLR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 4)
+#define CLUSTERPMSELR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 5)
+#define CLUSTERPMINTENSET_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 6)
+#define CLUSTERPMINTENCLR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 5, 7)
+#define CLUSTERPMCCNTR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 6, 0)
+#define CLUSTERPMXEVTYPER_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 6, 1)
+#define CLUSTERPMXEVCNTR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 6, 2)
+#define CLUSTERPMMDCR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 6, 3)
+#define CLUSTERPMCEID0_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 6, 4)
+#define CLUSTERPMCEID1_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 6, 5)
+
+static inline u32 __dsu_pmu_read_pmcr(void)
+{
+ return read_sysreg_s(CLUSTERPMCR_EL1);
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_write_pmcr(u32 val)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(val, CLUSTERPMCR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline u32 __dsu_pmu_get_reset_overflow(void)
+{
+ u32 val = read_sysreg_s(CLUSTERPMOVSCLR_EL1);
+ /* Clear the bit */
+ write_sysreg_s(val, CLUSTERPMOVSCLR_EL1);
+ isb();
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_select_counter(int counter)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(counter, CLUSTERPMSELR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline u64 __dsu_pmu_read_counter(int counter)
+{
+ __dsu_pmu_select_counter(counter);
+ return read_sysreg_s(CLUSTERPMXEVCNTR_EL1);
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_write_counter(int counter, u64 val)
+{
+ __dsu_pmu_select_counter(counter);
+ write_sysreg_s(val, CLUSTERPMXEVCNTR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_set_event(int counter, u32 event)
+{
+ __dsu_pmu_select_counter(counter);
+ write_sysreg_s(event, CLUSTERPMXEVTYPER_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline u64 __dsu_pmu_read_pmccntr(void)
+{
+ return read_sysreg_s(CLUSTERPMCCNTR_EL1);
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_write_pmccntr(u64 val)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(val, CLUSTERPMCCNTR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_disable_counter(int counter)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(BIT(counter), CLUSTERPMCNTENCLR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_enable_counter(int counter)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(BIT(counter), CLUSTERPMCNTENSET_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_enable(int counter)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(BIT(counter), CLUSTERPMINTENSET_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline void __dsu_pmu_counter_interrupt_disable(int counter)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(BIT(counter), CLUSTERPMINTENCLR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+
+static inline u32 __dsu_pmu_read_pmceid(int n)
+{
+ switch (n) {
+ case 0:
+ return read_sysreg_s(CLUSTERPMCEID0_EL1);
+ case 1:
+ return read_sysreg_s(CLUSTERPMCEID1_EL1);
+ default:
+ BUILD_BUG();
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
index b3da6c886835..4128bec033f6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
@@ -12,52 +13,63 @@
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
.macro __uaccess_ttbr0_disable, tmp1
- mrs \tmp1, ttbr1_el1 // swapper_pg_dir
- add \tmp1, \tmp1, #SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE // reserved_ttbr0 at the end of swapper_pg_dir
- msr ttbr0_el1, \tmp1 // set reserved TTBR0_EL1
+ mrs \tmp1, ttbr1_el1 // swapper_pg_dir
+ bic \tmp1, \tmp1, #TTBR_ASID_MASK
+ sub \tmp1, \tmp1, #RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE // reserved_ttbr0 just before swapper_pg_dir
+ msr ttbr0_el1, \tmp1 // set reserved TTBR0_EL1
+ isb
+ add \tmp1, \tmp1, #RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE
+ msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp1 // set reserved ASID
isb
.endm
- .macro __uaccess_ttbr0_enable, tmp1
+ .macro __uaccess_ttbr0_enable, tmp1, tmp2
get_thread_info \tmp1
ldr \tmp1, [\tmp1, #TSK_TI_TTBR0] // load saved TTBR0_EL1
+ mrs \tmp2, ttbr1_el1
+ extr \tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1, #48
+ ror \tmp2, \tmp2, #16
+ msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp2 // set the active ASID
+ isb
msr ttbr0_el1, \tmp1 // set the non-PAN TTBR0_EL1
isb
.endm
- .macro uaccess_ttbr0_disable, tmp1
+ .macro uaccess_ttbr0_disable, tmp1, tmp2
alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_PAN
+ save_and_disable_irq \tmp2 // avoid preemption
__uaccess_ttbr0_disable \tmp1
+ restore_irq \tmp2
alternative_else_nop_endif
.endm
- .macro uaccess_ttbr0_enable, tmp1, tmp2
+ .macro uaccess_ttbr0_enable, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3
alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_PA