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authorPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2019-11-21 10:01:51 +0100
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2019-11-21 12:03:40 +0100
commit46f4f0aabc61bfd365e1eb3c8a6d766d1a49cf32 (patch)
treef98a256ff3e4b20ca6252f7f80ce17759e57c6f2 /arch/x86
parent14edff88315add29099fd8eebb9ef989c2e47c18 (diff)
parentb07a5c53d42a8c87b208614129e947dd2338ff9c (diff)
Merge branch 'kvm-tsx-ctrl' into HEAD
Conflicts: arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig45
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c44
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h12
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c28
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c159
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c99
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h18
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/tsx.c140
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c282
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h29
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm.c16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c64
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h13
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c119
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h11
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/x86.c109
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c8
35 files changed, 1098 insertions, 207 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index d6e1faa28c58..8ef85139553f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1940,6 +1940,51 @@ config X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
If unsure, say y.
+choice
+ prompt "TSX enable mode"
+ depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
+ default X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF
+ help
+ Intel's TSX (Transactional Synchronization Extensions) feature
+ allows to optimize locking protocols through lock elision which
+ can lead to a noticeable performance boost.
+
+ On the other hand it has been shown that TSX can be exploited
+ to form side channel attacks (e.g. TAA) and chances are there
+ will be more of those attacks discovered in the future.
+
+ Therefore TSX is not enabled by default (aka tsx=off). An admin
+ might override this decision by tsx=on the command line parameter.
+ Even with TSX enabled, the kernel will attempt to enable the best
+ possible TAA mitigation setting depending on the microcode available
+ for the particular machine.
+
+ This option allows to set the default tsx mode between tsx=on, =off
+ and =auto. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more
+ details.
+
+ Say off if not sure, auto if TSX is in use but it should be used on safe
+ platforms or on if TSX is in use and the security aspect of tsx is not
+ relevant.
+
+config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF
+ bool "off"
+ help
+ TSX is disabled if possible - equals to tsx=off command line parameter.
+
+config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_ON
+ bool "on"
+ help
+ TSX is always enabled on TSX capable HW - equals the tsx=on command
+ line parameter.
+
+config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO
+ bool "auto"
+ help
+ TSX is enabled on TSX capable HW that is believed to be safe against
+ side channel attacks- equals the tsx=auto command line parameter.
+endchoice
+
config EFI
bool "EFI runtime service support"
depends on ACPI
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
index d6662fdef300..82bc60c8acb2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <asm/e820/types.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
#include "../string.h"
#include "eboot.h"
@@ -813,7 +814,8 @@ efi_main(struct efi_config *c, struct boot_params *boot_params)
status = efi_relocate_kernel(sys_table, &bzimage_addr,
hdr->init_size, hdr->init_size,
hdr->pref_address,
- hdr->kernel_alignment);
+ hdr->kernel_alignment,
+ LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR);
if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
efi_printk(sys_table, "efi_relocate_kernel() failed!\n");
goto fail;
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c
index 5b35b7ea5d72..26c36357c4c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/ibs.c
@@ -377,7 +377,8 @@ static inline void perf_ibs_disable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
{
config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
- wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
+ wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
config &= ~perf_ibs->enable_mask;
wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
}
@@ -553,7 +554,8 @@ static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = {
},
.msr = MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL,
.config_mask = IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK,
- .cnt_mask = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT,
+ .cnt_mask = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT | IBS_OP_CUR_CNT |
+ IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND,
.enable_mask = IBS_OP_ENABLE,
.valid_mask = IBS_OP_VAL,
.max_period = IBS_OP_MAX_CNT << 4,
@@ -614,7 +616,7 @@ fail:
if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)
offset_max = perf_ibs->offset_max;
else if (check_rip)
- offset_max = 2;
+ offset_max = 3;
else
offset_max = 1;
do {
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c
index 74e80ed9c6c4..05e43d0f430b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c
@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ static struct topa *topa_alloc(int cpu, gfp_t gfp)
* link as the 2nd entry in the table
*/
if (!intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries)) {
- TOPA_ENTRY(&tp->topa, 1)->base = page_to_phys(p);
+ TOPA_ENTRY(&tp->topa, 1)->base = page_to_phys(p) >> TOPA_SHIFT;
TOPA_ENTRY(&tp->topa, 1)->end = 1;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
index 6fc2e06ab4c6..86467f85c383 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
@@ -502,10 +502,8 @@ void uncore_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, uncore_read_counter(box, event));
uncore_enable_event(box, event);
- if (box->n_active == 1) {
- uncore_enable_box(box);
+ if (box->n_active == 1)
uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(box);
- }
}
void uncore_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
@@ -529,10 +527,8 @@ void uncore_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
- if (box->n_active == 0) {
- uncore_disable_box(box);
+ if (box->n_active == 0)
uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(box);
- }
}
if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
@@ -778,6 +774,40 @@ static int uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
return ret;
}
+static void uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_pmu;
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+
+ uncore_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu);
+ if (!uncore_pmu)
+ return;
+
+ box = uncore_pmu_to_box(uncore_pmu, smp_processor_id());
+ if (!box)
+ return;
+
+ if (uncore_pmu->type->ops->enable_box)
+ uncore_pmu->type->ops->enable_box(box);
+}
+
+static void uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+ struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_pmu;
+ struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+
+ uncore_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu);
+ if (!uncore_pmu)
+ return;
+
+ box = uncore_pmu_to_box(uncore_pmu, smp_processor_id());
+ if (!box)
+ return;
+
+ if (uncore_pmu->type->ops->disable_box)
+ uncore_pmu->type->ops->disable_box(box);
+}
+
static ssize_t uncore_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
@@ -803,6 +833,8 @@ static int uncore_pmu_register(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu)
pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
.attr_groups = pmu->type->attr_groups,
.task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context,
+ .pmu_enable = uncore_pmu_enable,
+ .pmu_disable = uncore_pmu_disable,
.event_init = uncore_pmu_event_init,
.add = uncore_pmu_event_add,
.del = uncore_pmu_event_del,
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
index f36f7bebbc1b..bbfdaa720b45 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
@@ -441,18 +441,6 @@ static inline int uncore_freerunning_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
return -EINVAL;
}
-static inline void uncore_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
-{
- if (box->pmu->type->ops->disable_box)
- box->pmu->type->ops->disable_box(box);
-}
-
-static inline void uncore_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
-{
- if (box->pmu->type->ops->enable_box)
- box->pmu->type->ops->enable_box(box);
-}
-
static inline void uncore_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
struct perf_event *event)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 0652d3eed9bd..c4fbe379cc0b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -399,5 +399,7 @@
#define X86_BUG_MDS X86_BUG(19) /* CPU is affected by Microarchitectural data sampling */
#define X86_BUG_MSBDS_ONLY X86_BUG(20) /* CPU is only affected by the MSDBS variant of BUG_MDS */
#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS X86_BUG(21) /* CPU is affected by speculation through SWAPGS */
+#define X86_BUG_TAA X86_BUG(22) /* CPU is affected by TSX Async Abort(TAA) */
+#define X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT X86_BUG(23) /* CPU may incur MCE during certain page attribute changes */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 898ab9eb4dc8..b79cd6aa4075 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -310,9 +310,12 @@ struct kvm_rmap_head {
struct kvm_mmu_page {
struct list_head link;
struct hlist_node hash_link;
+ struct list_head lpage_disallowed_link;
+
bool unsync;
u8 mmu_valid_gen;
bool mmio_cached;
+ bool lpage_disallowed; /* Can't be replaced by an equiv large page */
/*
* The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
@@ -877,6 +880,7 @@ struct kvm_arch {
*/
struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
+ struct list_head lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages;
struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
@@ -951,6 +955,7 @@ struct kvm_arch {
bool exception_payload_enabled;
struct kvm_pmu_event_filter *pmu_event_filter;
+ struct task_struct *nx_lpage_recovery_thread;
};
struct kvm_vm_stat {
@@ -964,6 +969,7 @@ struct kvm_vm_stat {
ulong mmu_unsync;
ulong remote_tlb_flush;
ulong lpages;
+ ulong nx_lpage_splits;
ulong max_mmu_page_hash_collisions;
};
@@ -1206,7 +1212,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*set_nested_state)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state,
struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state);
- void (*get_vmcs12_pages)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ bool (*get_vmcs12_pages)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*smi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*pre_enter_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate);
@@ -1368,6 +1374,7 @@ int kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
+int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated);
int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data);
int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data);
int kvm_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 20ce682a2540..6a3124664289 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -93,6 +93,18 @@
* Microarchitectural Data
* Sampling (MDS) vulnerabilities.
*/
+#define ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO BIT(6) /*
+ * The processor is not susceptible to a
+ * machine check error due to modifying the
+ * code page size along with either the
+ * physical address or cache type
+ * without TLB invalidation.
+ */
+#define ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR BIT(7) /* MSR for TSX control is available. */
+#define ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO BIT(8) /*
+ * Not susceptible to
+ * TSX Async Abort (TAA) vulnerabilities.
+ */
#define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD 0x0000010b
#define L1D_FLUSH BIT(0) /*
@@ -103,6 +115,10 @@
#define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL 0x00000119
#define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3 0x0000011e
+#define MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL 0x00000122
+#define TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE BIT(0) /* Disable RTM feature */
+#define TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR BIT(1) /* Disable TSX enumeration */
+
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x00000174
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x00000175
#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x00000176
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 80bc209c0708..5c24a7b35166 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mds_idle_clear);
#include <asm/segment.h>
/**
- * mds_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability
+ * mds_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability
*
* This uses the otherwise unused and obsolete VERW instruction in
* combination with microcode which triggers a CPU buffer flush when the
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static inline void mds_clear_cpu_buffers(void)
}
/**
- * mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS vulnerability
+ * mds_user_clear_cpu_buffers - Mitigation for MDS and TAA vulnerability
*
* Clear CPU buffers if the corresponding static key is enabled
*/
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 6e0a3b43d027..54f5d54280f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -988,4 +988,11 @@ enum mds_mitigations {
MDS_MITIGATION_VMWERV,
};
+enum taa_mitigations {
+ TAA_MITIGATION_OFF,
+ TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED,
+ TAA_MITIGATION_VERW,
+ TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED,
+};
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h
index e00c9e875933..ac9fc51e2b18 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmware.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
/*
* The hypercall definitions differ in the low word of the %edx argument
@@ -20,8 +21,8 @@
*/
/* Old port-based version */
-#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT "0x5658"
-#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB "0x5659"
+#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT 0x5658
+#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB 0x5659
/* Current vmcall / vmmcall version */
#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB BIT(0)
@@ -29,7 +30,8 @@
/* The low bandwidth call. The low word of edx is presumed clear. */
#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL \
- ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT ", %%dx; inl (%%dx)", \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT) ", %%dx; " \
+ "inl (%%dx), %%eax", \
"vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \
"vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL)
@@ -38,7 +40,8 @@
* HB and OUT bits set.
*/
#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_OUT \
- ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB ", %%dx; rep outsb", \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB) ", %%dx; " \
+ "rep outsb", \
"vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \
"vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL)
@@ -47,7 +50,8 @@
* HB bit set.
*/
#define VMWARE_HYPERCALL_HB_IN \
- ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB ", %%dx; rep insb", \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2("movw $" __stringify(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT_HB) ", %%dx; " \
+ "rep insb", \
"vmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMCALL, \
"vmmcall", X86_FEATURE_VMW_VMMCALL)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
index 9e2dd2b296cd..2b0faf86da1b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
@@ -1586,9 +1586,6 @@ static void setup_local_APIC(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned int value;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- int logical_apicid, ldr_apicid;
-#endif
if (disable_apic) {
disable_ioapic_support();
@@ -1626,16 +1623,21 @@ static void setup_local_APIC(void)
apic->init_apic_ldr();
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- /*
- * APIC LDR is initialized. If logical_apicid mapping was
- * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the
- * actual value.
- */
- logical_apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
- ldr_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
- WARN_ON(logical_apicid != BAD_APICID && logical_apicid != ldr_apicid);
- /* always use the value from LDR */
- early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) = ldr_apicid;
+ if (apic->dest_logical) {
+ int logical_apicid, ldr_apicid;
+
+ /*
+ * APIC LDR is initialized. If logical_apicid mapping was
+ * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches
+ * the actual value.
+ */
+ logical_apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
+ ldr_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
+ if (logical_apicid != BAD_APICID)
+ WARN_ON(logical_apicid != ldr_apicid);
+ /* Always use the value from LDR. */
+ early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) = ldr_apicid;
+ }
#endif
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index d7a1e5a9331c..890f60083eca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES) += capflags.o powerflags.o
ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
-obj-y += intel.o intel_pconfig.o
+obj-y += intel.o intel_pconfig.o tsx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PM) += intel_epb.o
endif
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) += amd.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 91c2561b905f..4c7b0fa15a19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void);
static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void);
static void __init l1tf_select_mitigation(void);
static void __init mds_select_mitigation(void);
+static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void);
/* The base value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR that always has to be preserved. */
u64 x86_spec_ctrl_base;
@@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ void __init check_bugs(void)
ssb_select_mitigation();
l1tf_select_mitigation();
mds_select_mitigation();
+ taa_select_mitigation();
arch_smt_update();
@@ -269,6 +271,100 @@ static int __init mds_cmdline(char *str)
early_param("mds", mds_cmdline);
#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TAA: " fmt
+
+/* Default mitigation for TAA-affected CPUs */
+static enum taa_mitigations taa_mitigation __ro_after_init = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;
+static bool taa_nosmt __ro_after_init;
+
+static const char * const taa_strings[] = {
+ [TAA_MITIGATION_OFF] = "Vulnerable",
+ [TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED] = "Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode",
+ [TAA_MITIGATION_VERW] = "Mitigation: Clear CPU buffers",
+ [TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED] = "Mitigation: TSX disabled",
+};
+
+static void __init taa_select_mitigation(void)
+{
+ u64 ia32_cap;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) {
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* TSX previously disabled by tsx=off */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) {
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_mitigations_off()) {
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* TAA mitigation is turned off on the cmdline (tsx_async_abort=off) */
+ if (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR))
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;
+ else
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED;
+
+ /*
+ * VERW doesn't clear the CPU buffers when MD_CLEAR=1 and MDS_NO=1.
+ * A microcode update fixes this behavior to clear CPU buffers. It also
+ * adds support for MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL which is enumerated by the
+ * ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR bit.
+ *
+ * On MDS_NO=1 CPUs if ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR is not set, microcode
+ * update is required.
+ */
+ ia32_cap = x86_read_arch_cap_msr();
+ if ( (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO) &&
+ !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR))
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED;
+
+ /*
+ * TSX is enabled, select alternate mitigation for TAA which is
+ * the same as MDS. Enable MDS static branch to clear CPU buffers.
+ *
+ * For guests that can't determine whether the correct microcode is
+ * present on host, enable the mitigation for UCODE_NEEDED as well.
+ */
+ static_branch_enable(&mds_user_clear);
+
+ if (taa_nosmt || cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt())
+ cpu_smt_disable(false);
+
+out:
+ pr_info("%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
+}
+
+static int __init tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_OFF;
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "full")) {
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "full,nosmt")) {
+ taa_mitigation = TAA_MITIGATION_VERW;
+ taa_nosmt = true;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("tsx_async_abort", tsx_async_abort_parse_cmdline);
+
+#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V1 : " fmt
enum spectre_v1_mitigation {
@@ -786,13 +882,10 @@ static void update_mds_branch_idle(void)
}
#define MDS_MSG_SMT "MDS CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.html for more details.\n"
+#define TAA_MSG_SMT "TAA CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/tsx_async_abort.html for more details.\n"
void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void)
{
- /* Enhanced IBRS implies STIBP. No update required. */
- if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED)
- return;
-
mutex_lock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
switch (spectre_v2_user) {
@@ -819,6 +912,17 @@ void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void)
break;
}
+ switch (taa_mitigation) {
+ case TAA_MITIGATION_VERW:
+ case TAA_MITIGATION_UCODE_NEEDED:
+ if (sched_smt_active())
+ pr_warn_once(TAA_MSG_SMT);
+ break;
+ case TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED:
+ case TAA_MITIGATION_OFF:
+ break;
+ }
+
mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
}
@@ -1149,6 +1253,9 @@ void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void)
x86_amd_ssb_disable();
}
+bool itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation);
+
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "L1TF: " fmt
@@ -1304,11 +1411,24 @@ static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf)
l1tf_vmx_states[l1tf_vmx_mitigation],
sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
}
+
+static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf)
+{
+ if (itlb_multihit_kvm_mitigation)
+ return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Mitigation: Split huge pages\n");
+ else
+ return sprintf(buf, "KVM: Vulnerable\n");
+}
#else
static ssize_t l1tf_show_state(char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", L1TF_DEFAULT_MSG);
}
+
+static ssize_t itlb_multihit_show_state(char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "Processor vulnerable\n");
+}
#endif
static ssize_t mds_show_state(char *buf)
@@ -1328,6 +1448,21 @@ static ssize_t mds_show_state(char *buf)
sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
}
+static ssize_t tsx_async_abort_show_state(char *buf)
+{
+ if ((taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_TSX_DISABLED) ||
+ (taa_mitigation == TAA_MITIGATION_OFF))
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) {
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT Host state unknown\n",
+ taa_strings[taa_mitigation]);
+ }
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s; SMT %s\n", taa_strings[taa_mitigation],
+ sched_smt_active() ? "vulnerable" : "disabled");
+}
+
static char *stibp_state(void)
{
if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_ENHANCED)
@@ -1398,6 +1533,12 @@ static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr
case X86_BUG_MDS:
return mds_show_state(buf);
+ case X86_BUG_TAA:
+ return tsx_async_abort_show_state(buf);
+
+ case X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT:
+ return itlb_multihit_show_state(buf);
+
default:
break;
}
@@ -1434,4 +1575,14 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_mds(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *bu
{
return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_MDS);
}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_tsx_async_abort(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_TAA);
+}
+
+ssize_t cpu_show_itlb_multihit(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_ITLB_MULTIHIT);
+}
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 9ae7d1bcd4f4..fffe21945374 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1016,13 +1016,14 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
}
-#define NO_SPECULATION BIT(0)
-#define NO_MELTDOWN BIT(1)
-#define NO_SSB BIT(2)
-#define NO_L1TF BIT(3)
-#define NO_MDS BIT(4)
-#define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5)
-#define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6)
+#define NO_SPECULATION BIT(0)
+#define NO_MELTDOWN BIT(1)
+#define NO_SSB BIT(2)
+#define NO_L1TF BIT(3)
+#define NO_MDS BIT(4)
+#define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5)
+#define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6)
+#define NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT BIT(7)
#define VULNWL(_vendor, _family, _model, _whitelist) \
{ X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, _family, _model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, _whitelist }
@@ -1043,27 +1044,27 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
VULNWL(NSC, 5, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECULATION),
/* Intel Family 6 */
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL, NO_SPECULATION),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, NO_SPECULATION),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL, NO_SPECULATION),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION),
-
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_D, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_AIRMONT, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
- VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNL, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
- VULNWL_INTEL(XEON_PHI_KNM, NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | MSBDS_ONLY | NO_SWAPGS),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_TABLET, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_SALTWELL_MID, NO_SPECULATION | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_BONNELL,