diff options
author | Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> | 2018-12-06 22:50:39 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> | 2018-12-10 18:42:17 +0000 |
commit | e842dfb5a2d3b4c43766508ef89a4eb67471d53a (patch) | |
tree | bd1f000f150d08364cf7b306c26ded21f0676f1a /arch/arm64/mm | |
parent | e5d99157459f79ed26953e8a77addb9d3e0122b7 (diff) |
arm64: mm: Offset TTBR1 to allow 52-bit PTRS_PER_PGD
Enabling 52-bit VAs on arm64 requires that the PGD table expands from 64
entries (for the 48-bit case) to 1024 entries. This quantity,
PTRS_PER_PGD is used as follows to compute which PGD entry corresponds
to a given virtual address, addr:
pgd_index(addr) -> (addr >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)
Userspace addresses are prefixed by 0's, so for a 48-bit userspace
address, uva, the following is true:
(uva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) == (uva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)
In other words, a 48-bit userspace address will have the same pgd_index
when using PTRS_PER_PGD = 64 and 1024.
Kernel addresses are prefixed by 1's so, given a 48-bit kernel address,
kva, we have the following inequality:
(kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) != (kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)
In other words a 48-bit kernel virtual address will have a different
pgd_index when using PTRS_PER_PGD = 64 and 1024.
If, however, we note that:
kva = 0xFFFF << 48 + lower (where lower[63:48] == 0b)
and, PGDIR_SHIFT = 42 (as we are dealing with 64KB PAGE_SIZE)
We can consider:
(kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) - (kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)
= (0xFFFF << 6) & 0x3FF - (0xFFFF << 6) & 0x3F // "lower" cancels out
= 0x3C0
In other words, one can switch PTRS_PER_PGD to the 52-bit value globally
provided that they increment ttbr1_el1 by 0x3C0 * 8 = 0x1E00 bytes when
running with 48-bit kernel VAs (TCR_EL1.T1SZ = 16).
For kernel configuration where 52-bit userspace VAs are possible, this
patch offsets ttbr1_el1 and sets PTRS_PER_PGD corresponding to the
52-bit value.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
[will: added comment to TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET calculation]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/mm')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 4 |
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S index 2c75b0b903ae..2db1c491d45d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ ENDPROC(cpu_do_switch_mm) .macro __idmap_cpu_set_reserved_ttbr1, tmp1, tmp2 adrp \tmp1, empty_zero_page phys_to_ttbr \tmp2, \tmp1 + offset_ttbr1 \tmp2 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp2 isb tlbi vmalle1 @@ -200,6 +201,7 @@ ENTRY(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1) __idmap_cpu_set_reserved_ttbr1 x1, x3 + offset_ttbr1 x0 msr ttbr1_el1, x0 isb @@ -254,6 +256,7 @@ ENTRY(idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings) pte .req x16 mrs swapper_ttb, ttbr1_el1 + restore_ttbr1 swapper_ttb adr flag_ptr, __idmap_kpti_flag cbnz cpu, __idmap_kpti_secondary @@ -373,6 +376,7 @@ __idmap_kpti_secondary: cbnz w18, 1b /* All done, act like nothing happened */ + offset_ttbr1 swapper_ttb msr ttbr1_el1, swapper_ttb isb ret |