diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2006-10-02 08:20:33 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2006-10-02 08:20:33 -0700 |
commit | a12f66fccf2e266ad197df142b5ebafc6a169a8c (patch) | |
tree | 9d0bc76f8aa9c42fb44ce5f5bf6b4b09f4efafed | |
parent | 12dce6263d43daeb4e16fa4eb964c1c99fa4fa2e (diff) | |
parent | bb0885900de49b5822d7e8c91c1adf9a0fcc228b (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (35 commits)
Input: wistron - add support for Acer TravelMate 2424NWXCi
Input: wistron - fix setting up special buttons
Input: add KEY_BLUETOOTH and KEY_WLAN definitions
Input: add new BUS_VIRTUAL bus type
Input: add driver for stowaway serial keyboards
Input: make input_register_handler() return error codes
Input: remove cruft that was needed for transition to sysfs
Input: fix input module refcounting
Input: constify input core
Input: libps2 - rearrange exports
Input: atkbd - support Microsoft Natural Elite Pro keyboards
Input: i8042 - disable MUX mode on Toshiba Equium A110
Input: i8042 - get rid of polling timer
Input: send key up events at disconnect
Input: constify psmouse driver
Input: i8042 - add Amoi to the MUX blacklist
Input: logips2pp - add sugnature 56 (Cordless MouseMan Wheel), cleanup
Input: add driver for Touchwin serial touchscreens
Input: add driver for Touchright serial touchscreens
Input: add driver for Penmount serial touchscreens
...
57 files changed, 4516 insertions, 2185 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/input/ff.txt b/Documentation/input/ff.txt index c7e10eaff203..c53b1c11aa40 100644 --- a/Documentation/input/ff.txt +++ b/Documentation/input/ff.txt @@ -1,67 +1,37 @@ Force feedback for Linux. By Johann Deneux <deneux@ifrance.com> on 2001/04/22. +Updated by Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com> on 2006/04/09. You may redistribute this file. Please remember to include shape.fig and interactive.fig as well. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -0. Introduction +1. Introduction ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This document describes how to use force feedback devices under Linux. The goal is not to support these devices as if they were simple input-only devices (as it is already the case), but to really enable the rendering of force effects. -At the moment, only I-Force devices are supported, and not officially. That -means I had to find out how the protocol works on my own. Of course, the -information I managed to grasp is far from being complete, and I can not -guarranty that this driver will work for you. -This document only describes the force feedback part of the driver for I-Force -devices. Please read joystick.txt before reading further this document. +This document only describes the force feedback part of the Linux input +interface. Please read joystick.txt and input.txt before reading further this +document. 2. Instructions to the user ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -Here are instructions on how to compile and use the driver. In fact, this -driver is the normal iforce, input and evdev drivers written by Vojtech -Pavlik, plus additions to support force feedback. +To enable force feedback, you have to: + +1. have your kernel configured with evdev and a driver that supports your + device. +2. make sure evdev module is loaded and /dev/input/event* device files are + created. Before you start, let me WARN you that some devices shake violently during the initialisation phase. This happens for example with my "AVB Top Shot Pegasus". To stop this annoying behaviour, move you joystick to its limits. Anyway, you -should keep a hand on your device, in order to avoid it to brake down if +should keep a hand on your device, in order to avoid it to break down if something goes wrong. -At the kernel's compilation: - - Enable IForce/Serial - - Enable Event interface - -Compile the modules, install them. - -You also need inputattach. - -You then need to insert the modules into the following order: -% modprobe joydev -% modprobe serport # Only for serial -% modprobe iforce -% modprobe evdev -% ./inputattach -ifor $2 & # Only for serial -If you are using USB, you don't need the inputattach step. - -Please check that you have all the /dev/input entries needed: -cd /dev -rm js* -mkdir input -mknod input/js0 c 13 0 -mknod input/js1 c 13 1 -mknod input/js2 c 13 2 -mknod input/js3 c 13 3 -ln -s input/js0 js0 -ln -s input/js1 js1 -ln -s input/js2 js2 -ln -s input/js3 js3 - -mknod input/event0 c 13 64 -mknod input/event1 c 13 65 -mknod input/event2 c 13 66 -mknod input/event3 c 13 67 +If you have a serial iforce device, you need to start inputattach. See +joystick.txt for details. 2.1 Does it work ? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -70,9 +40,9 @@ There is an utility called fftest that will allow you to test the driver. 3. Instructions to the developper ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - All interactions are done using the event API. That is, you can use ioctl() +All interactions are done using the event API. That is, you can use ioctl() and write() on /dev/input/eventXX. - This information is subject to change. +This information is subject to change. 3.1 Querying device capabilities ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -86,18 +56,29 @@ int ioctl(int file_descriptor, int request, unsigned long *features); Returns the features supported by the device. features is a bitfield with the following bits: -- FF_X has an X axis (usually joysticks) -- FF_Y has an Y axis (usually joysticks) -- FF_WHEEL has a wheel (usually sterring wheels) - FF_CONSTANT can render constant force effects -- FF_PERIODIC can render periodic effects (sine, triangle, square...) +- FF_PERIODIC can render periodic effects with the following waveforms: + - FF_SQUARE square waveform + - FF_TRIANGLE triangle waveform + - FF_SINE sine waveform + - FF_SAW_UP sawtooth up waveform + - FF_SAW_DOWN sawtooth down waveform + - FF_CUSTOM custom waveform - FF_RAMP can render ramp effects - FF_SPRING can simulate the presence of a spring -- FF_FRICTION can simulate friction +- FF_FRICTION can simulate friction - FF_DAMPER can simulate damper effects -- FF_RUMBLE rumble effects (normally the only effect supported by rumble - pads) +- FF_RUMBLE rumble effects - FF_INERTIA can simulate inertia +- FF_GAIN gain is adjustable +- FF_AUTOCENTER autocenter is adjustable + +Note: In most cases you should use FF_PERIODIC instead of FF_RUMBLE. All + devices that support FF_RUMBLE support FF_PERIODIC (square, triangle, + sine) and the other way around. + +Note: The exact syntax FF_CUSTOM is undefined for the time being as no driver + supports it yet. int ioctl(int fd, EVIOCGEFFECTS, int *n); @@ -108,7 +89,7 @@ Returns the number of effects the device can keep in its memory. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ #include <linux/input.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> - + int ioctl(int file_descriptor, int request, struct ff_effect *effect); "request" must be EVIOCSFF. @@ -120,6 +101,9 @@ to the unique id assigned by the driver. This data is required for performing some operations (removing an effect, controlling the playback). This if field must be set to -1 by the user in order to tell the driver to allocate a new effect. + +Effects are file descriptor specific. + See <linux/input.h> for a description of the ff_effect struct. You should also find help in a few sketches, contained in files shape.fig and interactive.fig. You need xfig to visualize these files. @@ -128,8 +112,8 @@ You need xfig to visualize these files. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ int ioctl(int fd, EVIOCRMFF, effect.id); -This makes room for new effects in the device's memory. Please note this won't -stop the effect if it was playing. +This makes room for new effects in the device's memory. Note that this also +stops the effect if it was playing. 3.4 Controlling the playback of effects ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -149,22 +133,21 @@ Control of playing is done with write(). Below is an example: play.type = EV_FF; play.code = effect.id; play.value = 3; - + write(fd, (const void*) &play, sizeof(play)); ... /* Stop an effect */ stop.type = EV_FF; stop.code = effect.id; stop.value = 0; - + write(fd, (const void*) &play, sizeof(stop)); 3.5 Setting the gain ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Not all devices have the same strength. Therefore, users should set a gain factor depending on how strong they want effects to be. This setting is -persistent across access to the driver, so you should not care about it if -you are writing games, as another utility probably already set this for you. +persistent across access to the driver. /* Set the gain of the device int gain; /* between 0 and 100 */ @@ -204,11 +187,14 @@ type of device, not all parameters can be dynamically updated. For example, the direction of an effect cannot be updated with iforce devices. In this case, the driver stops the effect, up-load it, and restart it. +Therefore it is recommended to dynamically change direction while the effect +is playing only when it is ok to restart the effect with a replay count of 1. 3.8 Information about the status of effects ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Every time the status of an effect is changed, an event is sent. The values and meanings of the fields of the event are as follows: + struct input_event { /* When the status of the effect changed */ struct timeval time; @@ -225,3 +211,9 @@ struct input_event { FF_STATUS_STOPPED The effect stopped playing FF_STATUS_PLAYING The effect started to play + +NOTE: Status feedback is only supported by iforce driver. If you have + a really good reason to use this, please contact + linux-joystick@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz or anssi.hannula@gmail.com + so that support for it can be added to the rest of the drivers. + diff --git a/drivers/char/keyboard.c b/drivers/char/keyboard.c index 99fb070fdbf8..e2011669c7bb 100644 --- a/drivers/char/keyboard.c +++ b/drivers/char/keyboard.c @@ -1293,7 +1293,7 @@ static void kbd_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int event_type, */ static struct input_handle *kbd_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, - struct input_device_id *id) + const struct input_device_id *id) { struct input_handle *handle; int i; @@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ static void kbd_start(struct input_handle *handle) tasklet_enable(&keyboard_tasklet); } -static struct input_device_id kbd_ids[] = { +static const struct input_device_id kbd_ids[] = { { .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT, .evbit = { BIT(EV_KEY) }, @@ -1370,6 +1370,7 @@ static struct input_handler kbd_handler = { int __init kbd_init(void) { int i; + int error; for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) { kbd_table[i].ledflagstate = KBD_DEFLEDS; @@ -1381,7 +1382,9 @@ int __init kbd_init(void) kbd_table[i].kbdmode = VC_XLATE; } - input_register_handler(&kbd_handler); + error = input_register_handler(&kbd_handler); + if (error) + return error; tasklet_enable(&keyboard_tasklet); tasklet_schedule(&keyboard_tasklet); diff --git a/drivers/input/Kconfig b/drivers/input/Kconfig index 58223b5d842a..96232313b1b9 100644 --- a/drivers/input/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/input/Kconfig @@ -24,6 +24,20 @@ config INPUT if INPUT +config INPUT_FF_MEMLESS + tristate "Support for memoryless force-feedback devices" + default n + ---help--- + Say Y here if you have memoryless force-feedback input device + such as Logitech WingMan Force 3D, ThrustMaster FireStorm Dual + Power 2, or similar. You will also need to enable hardware-specific + driver. + + If unsure, say N. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called ff-memless. + comment "Userland interfaces" config INPUT_MOUSEDEV diff --git a/drivers/input/Makefile b/drivers/input/Makefile index 1a6ff4982f30..a005b1df5f1a 100644 --- a/drivers/input/Makefile +++ b/drivers/input/Makefile @@ -4,7 +4,11 @@ # Each configuration option enables a list of files. -obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT) += input.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT) += input-core.o +input-core-objs := input.o ff-core.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_FF_MEMLESS) += ff-memless.o + obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV) += mousedev.o obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV) += joydev.o obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV) += evdev.o diff --git a/drivers/input/evbug.c b/drivers/input/evbug.c index 07358fb51b82..5a9653c3128a 100644 --- a/drivers/input/evbug.c +++ b/drivers/input/evbug.c @@ -42,10 +42,12 @@ static char evbug_name[] = "evbug"; static void evbug_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "evbug.c: Event. Dev: %s, Type: %d, Code: %d, Value: %d\n", handle->dev->phys, type, code, value); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "evbug.c: Event. Dev: %s, Type: %d, Code: %d, Value: %d\n", + handle->dev->phys, type, code, value); } -static struct input_handle *evbug_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, struct input_device_id *id) +static struct input_handle *evbug_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, + const struct input_device_id *id) { struct input_handle *handle; @@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ static void evbug_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle) kfree(handle); } -static struct input_device_id evbug_ids[] = { +static const struct input_device_id evbug_ids[] = { { .driver_info = 1 }, /* Matches all devices */ { }, /* Terminating zero entry */ }; @@ -89,8 +91,7 @@ static struct input_handler evbug_handler = { static int __init evbug_init(void) { - input_register_handler(&evbug_handler); - return 0; + return input_register_handler(&evbug_handler); } static void __exit evbug_exit(void) diff --git a/drivers/input/evdev.c b/drivers/input/evdev.c index 4bf48188cc91..6439f378f6cc 100644 --- a/drivers/input/evdev.c +++ b/drivers/input/evdev.c @@ -391,8 +391,10 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct evdev *evdev = list->evdev; struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev; struct input_absinfo abs; + struct ff_effect effect; int __user *ip = (int __user *)p; int i, t, u, v; + int error; if (!evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; @@ -460,27 +462,22 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, return 0; case EVIOCSFF: - if (dev->upload_effect) { - struct ff_effect effect; - int err; - - if (copy_from_user(&effect, p, sizeof(effect))) - return -EFAULT; - err = dev->upload_effect(dev, &effect); - if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id))) - return -EFAULT; - return err; - } else - return -ENOSYS; + if (copy_from_user(&effect, p, sizeof(effect))) + return -EFAULT; - case EVIOCRMFF: - if (!dev->erase_effect) - return -ENOSYS; + error = input_ff_upload(dev, &effect, file); - return dev->erase_effect(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p); + if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id))) + return -EFAULT; + + return error; + + case EVIOCRMFF: + return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file); case EVIOCGEFFECTS: - if (put_user(dev->ff_effects_max, ip)) + i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ? dev->ff->max_effects : 0; + if (put_user(i, ip)) return -EFAULT; return 0; @@ -604,7 +601,7 @@ static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned lon } #endif -static struct file_operations evdev_fops = { +static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = evdev_read, .write = evdev_write, @@ -619,7 +616,8 @@ static struct file_operations evdev_fops = { .flush = evdev_flush }; -static struct input_handle *evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, struct input_device_id *id) +static struct input_handle *evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, + const struct input_device_id *id) { struct evdev *evdev; struct class_device *cdev; @@ -669,6 +667,7 @@ static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle) evdev->exist = 0; if (evdev->open) { + input_flush_device(handle, NULL); input_close_device(handle); wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait); list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node) @@ -677,7 +676,7 @@ static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle) evdev_free(evdev); } -static struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = { +static const struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = { { .driver_info = 1 }, /* Matches all devices */ { }, /* Terminating zero entry */ }; @@ -696,8 +695,7 @@ static struct input_handler evdev_handler = { static int __init evdev_init(void) { - input_register_handler(&evdev_handler); - return 0; + return input_register_handler(&evdev_handler); } static void __exit evdev_exit(void) diff --git a/drivers/input/ff-core.c b/drivers/input/ff-core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..35656cadc914 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/input/ff-core.c @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ +/* + * Force feedback support for Linux input subsystem + * + * Copyright (c) 2006 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com> + * Copyright (c) 2006 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> + */ + +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +/* #define DEBUG */ + +#define debug(format, arg...) pr_debug("ff-core: " format "\n", ## arg) + +#include <linux/input.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> + +/* + * Check that the effect_id is a valid effect and whether the user + * is the owner + */ +static int check_effect_access(struct ff_device *ff, int effect_id, + struct file *file) +{ + if (effect_id < 0 || effect_id >= ff->max_effects || + !ff->effect_owners[effect_id]) + return -EINVAL; + + if (file && ff->effect_owners[effect_id] != file) + return -EACCES; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Checks whether 2 effects can be combined together + */ +static inline int check_effects_compatible(struct ff_effect *e1, + struct ff_effect *e2) +{ + return e1->type == e2->type && + (e1->type != FF_PERIODIC || + e1->u.periodic.waveform == e2->u.periodic.waveform); +} + +/* + * Convert an effect into compatible one + */ +static int compat_effect(struct ff_device *ff, struct ff_effect *effect) +{ + int magnitude; + + switch (effect->type) { + case FF_RUMBLE: + if (!test_bit(FF_PERIODIC, ff->ffbit)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * calculate manginude of sine wave as average of rumble's + * 2/3 of strong magnitude and 1/3 of weak magnitude + */ + magnitude = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude / 3 + + effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude / 6; + + effect->type = FF_PERIODIC; + effect->u.periodic.waveform = FF_SINE; + effect->u.periodic.period = 50; + effect->u.periodic.magnitude = max(magnitude, 0x7fff); + effect->u.periodic.offset = 0; + effect->u.periodic.phase = 0; + effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length = 0; + effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level = 0; + effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length = 0; + effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level = 0; + + return 0; + + default: + /* Let driver handle conversion */ + return 0; + } +} + +/** + * input_ff_upload() - upload effect into force-feedback device + * @dev: input device + * @effect: effect to be uploaded + * @file: owner of the effect + */ +int input_ff_upload(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect, + struct file *file) +{ + struct ff_device *ff = dev->ff; + struct ff_effect *old; + int ret = 0; + int id; + + if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit)) + return -ENOSYS; + + if (effect->type < FF_EFFECT_MIN || effect->type > FF_EFFECT_MAX || + !test_bit(effect->type, dev->ffbit)) { + debug("invalid or not supported effect type in upload"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC && + (effect->u.periodic.waveform < FF_WAVEFORM_MIN || + effect->u.periodic.waveform > FF_WAVEFORM_MAX || + !test_bit(effect->u.periodic.waveform, dev->ffbit))) { + debug("invalid or not supported wave form in upload"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!test_bit(effect->type, ff->ffbit)) { + ret = compat_effect(ff, effect); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + mutex_lock(&ff->mutex); + + if (effect->id == -1) { + for (id = 0; id < ff->max_effects; id++) + if (!ff->effect_owners[id]) + break; + + if (id >= ff->max_effects) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + goto out; + } + + effect->id = id; + old = NULL; + + } else { + id = effect->id; + + ret = check_effect_access(ff, id, file); + if (ret) + goto out; + + old = &ff->effects[id]; + + if (!check_effects_compatible(effect, old)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + + ret = ff->upload(dev, effect, old); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ff->effects[id] = *effect; + ff->effect_owners[id] = file; + + out: + mutex_unlock(&ff->mutex); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(input_ff_uploa |