Make --extended default

Close #400

10 files changed, 100 insertions, 77 deletions

diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index ab3dd1dc..9fea9735 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 CHANGELOG
 =========
 
+0.10.9
+------
+
+- Extended-search mode is now enabled by default
+    - `--extended-exact` is deprecated and instead we have `--exact` for
+      orthogonally controlling "exactness" of search
+- Fixed not to display non-printable characters
+- Added `double-click` for `--bind` option
+
 0.10.8
 ------
 
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index ff779ab1..9d0945e4 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ vim $(fzf)
 
 #### Extended-search mode
 
-With `-x` or `--extended` option, fzf will start in "extended-search mode".
+Since 0.10.9, fzf starts in "extended-search mode" by default.
 
 In this mode, you can specify multiple patterns delimited by spaces,
 such as: `^music .mp3$ sbtrkt !rmx`
@@ -125,15 +125,15 @@ such as: `^music .mp3$ sbtrkt !rmx`
 | `!'fire` | Items that do not include `fire` | inverse-exact-match  |
 
 If you don't prefer fuzzy matching and do not wish to "quote" every word,
-start fzf with `-e` or `--extended-exact` option. Note that in
-`--extended-exact` mode, `'`-prefix "unquotes" the term.
+start fzf with `-e` or `--exact` option. Note that when  `--exact` is set,
+`'`-prefix "unquotes" the term.
 
 #### Environment variables
 
 - `FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND`
     - Default command to use when input is tty
 - `FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS`
-    - Default options. e.g. `export FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS="--extended --cycle"`
+    - Default options. e.g. `export FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS="--reverse --inline-info"`
 
 Examples
 --------
diff --git a/man/man1/fzf.1 b/man/man1/fzf.1
index 62cf960c..200464aa 100644
--- a/man/man1/fzf.1
+++ b/man/man1/fzf.1
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 THE SOFTWARE.
 ..
-.TH fzf 1 "Oct 2015" "fzf 0.10.8" "fzf - a command-line fuzzy finder"
+.TH fzf 1 "Nov 2015" "fzf 0.10.9" "fzf - a command-line fuzzy finder"
 
 .SH NAME
 fzf - a command-line fuzzy finder
@@ -36,10 +36,11 @@ fzf is a general-purpose command-line fuzzy finder.
 .SS Search mode
 .TP
 .B "-x, --extended"
-Extended-search mode
+Extended-search mode. Since 0.10.9, this is enabled by default. You can disable
+it with \fB+x\fR or \fB--no-extended\fR.
 .TP
-.B "-e, --extended-exact"
-Extended-search mode (exact match)
+.B "-e, --exact"
+Enable exact-match
 .TP
 .B "-i"
 Case-insensitive match (default: smart-case match)
@@ -370,9 +371,9 @@ of field index expressions.
 
 .SH EXTENDED SEARCH MODE
 
-With \fB-x\fR or \fB--extended\fR option, fzf will start in "extended-search
-mode". In this mode, you can specify multiple patterns delimited by spaces,
-such as: \fB'wild ^music .mp3$ sbtrkt !rmx\fR
+Unless specified otherwise, fzf will start in "extended-search mode". In this
+mode, you can specify multiple patterns delimited by spaces, such as: \fB'wild
+^music .mp3$ sbtrkt !rmx\fR
 
 .SS Exact-match (quoted)
 A term that is prefixed by a single-quote character (\fB'\fR) is interpreted as
@@ -388,11 +389,10 @@ with the given string. An anchored-match term is also an exact-match term.
 If a term is prefixed by \fB!\fR, fzf will exclude the items that satisfy the
 term from the result.
 
-.SS Extended-exact mode
+.SS Exact-match by default
 If you don't prefer fuzzy matching and do not wish to "quote" (prefixing with
-\fB'\fR) every word, start fzf with \fB-e\fR or \fB--extended-exact\fR option
-(instead of \fB-x\fR or \fB--extended\fR). Note that in \fB--extended-exact\fR
-mode, \fB'\fR-prefix "unquotes" the term.
+\fB'\fR) every word, start fzf with \fB-e\fR or \fB--exact\fR option. Note that
+when \fB--exact\fR is set, \fB'\fR-prefix "unquotes" the term.
 
 .SH AUTHOR
 Junegunn Choi (\fIjunegunn.c@gmail.com\fR)
diff --git a/shell/completion.bash b/shell/completion.bash
index 0c20383a..c8a634db 100644
--- a/shell/completion.bash
+++ b/shell/completion.bash
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ _fzf_opts_completion() {
   prev="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}"
   opts="
     -x --extended
-    -e --extended-exact
+    -e --exact
     -i +i
     -n --nth
     -d --delimiter
diff --git a/src/core.go b/src/core.go
index 35d7cedb..becaed4b 100644
--- a/src/core.go
+++ b/src/core.go
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ func Run(opts *Options) {
 	// Matcher
 	patternBuilder := func(runes []rune) *Pattern {
 		return BuildPattern(
-			opts.Mode, opts.Case, opts.Tiebreak != byEnd,
+			opts.Fuzzy, opts.Extended, opts.Case, opts.Tiebreak != byEnd,
 			opts.Nth, opts.Delimiter, runes)
 	}
 	matcher := NewMatcher(patternBuilder, sort, opts.Tac, eventBox)
diff --git a/src/options.go b/src/options.go
index 16de221a..42b27f34 100644
--- a/src/options.go
+++ b/src/options.go
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ const usage = `usage: fzf [options]
 
   Search
     -x, --extended        Extended-search mode
-    -e, --extended-exact  Extended-search mode (exact match)
+                          (enabled by default; +x or --no-extended to disable)
+    -e, --exact           Enable Exact-match
     -i                    Case-insensitive match (default: smart-case match)
     +i                    Case-sensitive match
     -n, --nth=N[,..]      Comma-separated list of field index expressions
@@ -58,20 +59,10 @@ const usage = `usage: fzf [options]
 
   Environment variables
     FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND   Default command to use when input is tty
-    FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS      Defaults options. (e.g. '-x -m')
+    FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS      Defaults options. (e.g. '--reverse --inline-info')
 
 `
 
-// Mode denotes the current search mode
-type Mode int
-
-// Search modes
-const (
-	ModeFuzzy Mode = iota
-	ModeExtended
-	ModeExtendedExact
-)
-
 // Case denotes case-sensitivity of search
 type Case int
 
@@ -98,7 +89,8 @@ func defaultMargin() [4]string {
 
 // Options stores the values of command-line options
 type Options struct {
-	Mode        Mode
+	Fuzzy       bool
+	Extended    bool
 	Case        Case
 	Nth         []Range
 	WithNth     []Range
@@ -143,7 +135,8 @@ func defaultTheme() *curses.ColorTheme {
 
 func defaultOptions() *Options {
 	return &Options{
-		Mode:        ModeFuzzy,
+		Fuzzy:       true,
+		Extended:    true,
 		Case:        CaseSmart,
 		Nth:         make([]Range, 0),
 		WithNth:     make([]Range, 0),
@@ -684,11 +677,17 @@ func parseOptions(opts *Options, allArgs []string) {
 		case "-h", "--help":
 			help(exitOk)
 		case "-x", "--extended":
-			opts.Mode = ModeExtended
-		case "-e", "--extended-exact":
-			opts.Mode = ModeExtendedExact
-		case "+x", "--no-extended", "+e", "--no-extended-exact":
-			opts.Mode = ModeFuzzy
+			opts.Extended = true
+		case "-e", "--exact":
+			opts.Fuzzy = false
+		case "--extended-exact":
+			// Note that we now don't have --no-extended-exact
+			opts.Fuzzy = false
+			opts.Extended = true
+		case "+x", "--no-extended":
+			opts.Extended = false
+		case "+e", "--no-exact":
+			opts.Fuzzy = true
 		case "-q", "--query":
 			opts.Query = nextString(allArgs, &i, "query string required")
 		case "-f", "--filter":
@@ -873,7 +872,7 @@ func parseOptions(opts *Options, allArgs []string) {
 
 	// If we're not using extended search mode, --nth option becomes irrelevant
 	// if it contains the whole range
-	if opts.Mode == ModeFuzzy || len(opts.Nth) == 1 {
+	if !opts.Extended || len(opts.Nth) == 1 {
 		for _, r := range opts.Nth {
 			if r.begin == rangeEllipsis && r.end == rangeEllipsis {
 				opts.Nth = make([]Range, 0)
diff --git a/src/options_test.go b/src/options_test.go
index 1e9ede4e..ef86abec 100644
--- a/src/options_test.go
+++ b/src/options_test.go
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ func TestIrrelevantNth(t *testing.T) {
 			t.Errorf("nth should be empty: %s", opts.Nth)
 		}
 	}
-	for _, words := range [][]string{[]string{"--nth", "..,3"}, []string{"--nth", "3,1.."}, []string{"--nth", "..-1,1"}} {
+	for _, words := range [][]string{[]string{"--nth", "..,3", "+x"}, []string{"--nth", "3,1..", "+x"}, []string{"--nth", "..-1,1", "+x"}} {
 		{
 			opts := defaultOptions()
 			parseOptions(opts, words)
diff --git a/src/pattern.go b/src/pattern.go
index f5dd8a75..7c81ea02 100644
--- a/src/pattern.go
+++ b/src/pattern.go
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ type term struct {
 
 // Pattern represents search pattern
 type Pattern struct {
-	mode          Mode
+	fuzzy         bool
+	extended      bool
 	caseSensitive bool
 	forward       bool
 	text          []rune
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ func init() {
 
 func clearPatternCache() {
 	// We can uniquely identify the pattern for a given string since
-	// mode and caseMode do not change while the program is running
+	// search mode and caseMode do not change while the program is running
 	_patternCache = make(map[string]*Pattern)
 }
 
@@ -72,14 +73,13 @@ func clearChunkCache() {
 }
 
 // BuildPattern builds Pattern object from the given arguments
-func BuildPattern(mode Mode, caseMode Case, forward bool,
+func BuildPattern(fuzzy bool, extended bool, caseMode Case, forward bool,
 	nth []Range, delimiter Delimiter, runes []rune) *Pattern {
 
 	var asString string
-	switch mode {
-	case ModeExtended, ModeExtendedExact:
+	if extended {
 		asString = strings.Trim(string(runes), " ")
-	default:
+	} else {
 		asString = string(runes)
 	}
 
@@ -91,15 +91,14 @@ func BuildPattern(mode Mode, caseMode Case, forward bool,
 	caseSensitive, hasInvTerm := true, false
 	terms := []term{}
 
-	switch mode {
-	case ModeExtended, ModeExtendedExact:
-		terms = parseTerms(mode, caseMode, asString)
+	if extended {
+		terms = parseTerms(fuzzy, caseMode, asString)
 		for _, term := range terms {
 			if term.inv {
 				hasInvTerm = true
 			}
 		}
-	default:
+	} else {
 		lowerString := strings.ToLower(asString)
 		caseSensitive = caseMode == CaseRespect ||
 			caseMode == CaseSmart && lowerString != asString
@@ -109,7 +108,8 @@ func BuildPattern(mode Mode, caseMode Case, forward bool,
 	}
 
 	ptr := &Pattern{
-		mode:          mode,
+		fuzzy:         fuzzy,
+		extended:      extended,
 		caseSensitive: caseSensitive,
 		forward:       forward,
 		text:          []rune(asString),
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ func BuildPattern(mode Mode, caseMode Case, forward bool,
 	return ptr
 }
 
-func parseTerms(mode Mode, caseMode Case, str string) []term {
+func parseTerms(fuzzy bool, caseMode Case, str string) []term {
 	tokens := _splitRegex.Split(str, -1)
 	terms := []term{}
 	for _, token := range tokens {
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ func parseTerms(mode Mode, caseMode Case, str string) []term {
 			text = lowerText
 		}
 		origText := []rune(text)
-		if mode == ModeExtendedExact {
+		if !fuzzy {
 			typ = termExact
 		}
 
@@ -151,10 +151,11 @@ func parseTerms(mode Mode, caseMode Case, str string) []term {
 		}
 
 		if strings.HasPrefix(text, "'") {
-			if mode == ModeExtended {
+			// Flip exactness
+			if fuzzy {
 				typ = termExact
 				text = text[1:]
-			} else if mode == ModeExtendedExact {
+			} else {
 				typ = termFuzzy
 				text = text[1:]
 			}
@@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ func parseTerms(mode Mode, caseMode Case, str string) []term {
 
 // IsEmpty returns true if the pattern is effectively empty
 func (p *Pattern) IsEmpty() bool {
-	if p.mode == ModeFuzzy {
+	if !p.extended {
 		return len(p.text) == 0
 	}
 	return len(p.terms) == 0
@@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ func (p *Pattern) AsString() string {
 
 // CacheKey is used to build string to be used as the key of result cache
 func (p *Pattern) CacheKey() string {
-	if p.mode == ModeFuzzy {
+	if !p.extended {
 		return p.AsString()
 	}
 	cacheableTerms := []string{}
@@ -250,9 +251,9 @@ Loop:
 
 func (p *Pattern) matchChunk(chunk *Chunk) []*Item {
 	matches := []*Item{}
-	if p.mode == ModeFuzzy {
+	if !p.extended {
 		for _, item := range *chunk {
-			if sidx, eidx, tlen := p.fuzzyMatch(item); sidx >= 0 {
+			if sidx, eidx, tlen := p.basicMatch(item); sidx >= 0 {
 				matches = append(matches,
 					dupItem(item, []Offset{Offset{int32(sidx), int32(eidx), int32(tlen)}}))
 			}
@@ -269,8 +270,8 @@ func (p *Pattern) matchChunk(chunk *Chunk) []*Item {
 
 // MatchItem returns true if the Item is a match
 func (p *Pattern) MatchItem(item *Item) bool {
-	if p.mode == ModeFuzzy {
-		sidx, _, _ := p.fuzzyMatch(item)
+	if !p.extended {
+		sidx, _, _ := p.basicMatch(item)
 		return sidx >= 0
 	}
 	offsets := p.extendedMatch(item)
@@ -289,9 +290,12 @@ func dupItem(item *Item, offsets []Offset) *Item {
 		rank:        Rank{0, 0, item.index}}
 }
 
-func (p *Pattern) fuzzyMatch(item *Item) (int, int, int) {
+func (p *Pattern) basicMatch(item *Item) (int, int, int) {
 	input := p.prepareInput(item)
-	return p.iter(algo.FuzzyMatch, input, p.caseSensitive, p.forward, p.text)
+	if p.fuzzy {
+		return p.iter(algo.FuzzyMatch, input, p.caseSensitive, p.forward, p.text)
+	}
+	return p.iter(algo.ExactMatchNaive, input, p.caseSensitive, p.forward, p.text)
 }
 
 func (p *Pattern) extendedMatch(item *Item) []Offset {
diff --git a/src/pattern_test.go b/src/pattern_test.go
index d5086128..8b41a695 100644
--- a/src/pattern_test.go
+++ b/src/pattern_test.go
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestParseTermsExtended(t *testing.T) {
-	terms := parseTerms(ModeExtended, CaseSmart,
+	terms := parseTerms(true, CaseSmart,
 		"aaa 'bbb ^ccc ddd$ !eee !'fff !^ggg !hhh$ ^iii$")
 	if len(terms) != 9 ||
 		terms[0].typ != termFuzzy || terms[0].inv ||
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func TestParseTermsExtended(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestParseTermsExtendedExact(t *testing.T) {
-	terms := parseTerms(ModeExtendedExact, CaseSmart,
+	terms := parseTerms(false, CaseSmart,
 		"aaa 'bbb ^ccc ddd$ !eee !'fff !^ggg !hhh$")
 	if len(terms) != 8 ||
 		terms[0].typ != termExact || terms[0].inv || len(terms[0].text) != 3 ||
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func TestParseTermsExtendedExact(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestParseTermsEmpty(t *testing.T) {
-	terms := parseTerms(ModeExtended, CaseSmart, "' $ ^ !' !^ !$")
+	terms := parseTerms(true, CaseSmart, "' $ ^ !' !^ !$")
 	if len(terms) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("%s", terms)
 	}
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func TestParseTermsEmpty(t *testing.T) {
 func TestExact(t *testing.T) {
 	defer clearPatternCache()
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pattern := BuildPattern(ModeExtended, CaseSmart, true,
+	pattern := BuildPattern(true, true, CaseSmart, true,
 		[]Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("'abc"))
 	sidx, eidx := algo.ExactMatchNaive(
 		pattern.caseSensitive, pattern.forward, []rune("aabbcc abc"), pattern.terms[0].text)
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func TestExact(t *testing.T) {
 func TestEqual(t *testing.T) {
 	defer clearPatternCache()
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pattern := BuildPattern(ModeExtended, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("^AbC$"))
+	pattern := BuildPattern(true, true, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("^AbC$"))
 
 	match := func(str string, sidxExpected int, eidxExpected int) {
 		sidx, eidx := algo.EqualMatch(
@@ -86,17 +86,17 @@ func TestEqual(t *testing.T) {
 func TestCaseSensitivity(t *testing.T) {
 	defer clearPatternCache()
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pat1 := BuildPattern(ModeFuzzy, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("abc"))
+	pat1 := BuildPattern(true, false, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("abc"))
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pat2 := BuildPattern(ModeFuzzy, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("Abc"))
+	pat2 := BuildPattern(true, false, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("Abc"))
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pat3 := BuildPattern(ModeFuzzy, CaseIgnore, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("abc"))
+	pat3 := BuildPattern(true, false, CaseIgnore, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("abc"))
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pat4 := BuildPattern(ModeFuzzy, CaseIgnore, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("Abc"))
+	pat4 := BuildPattern(true, false, CaseIgnore, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("Abc"))
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pat5 := BuildPattern(ModeFuzzy, CaseRespect, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("abc"))
+	pat5 := BuildPattern(true, false, CaseRespect, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("abc"))
 	clearPatternCache()
-	pat6 := BuildPattern(ModeFuzzy, CaseRespect, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("Abc"))
+	pat6 := BuildPattern(true, false, CaseRespect, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("Abc"))
 
 	if string(pat1.text) != "abc" || pat1.caseSensitive != false ||
 		string(pat2.text) != "Abc" || pat2.caseSensitive != true ||
@@ -109,19 +109,19 @@ func TestCaseSensitivity(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestOrigTextAndTransformed(t *testing.T) {
-	pattern := BuildPattern(ModeExtended, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("jg"))
+	pattern := BuildPattern(true, true, CaseSmart, true, []Range{}, Delimiter{}, []rune("jg"))
 	tokens := Tokenize([]rune("junegunn"), Delimiter{})
 	trans := Transform(tokens, []Range{Range{1, 1}})
 
 	origRunes := []rune("junegunn.choi")
-	for _, mode := range []Mode{ModeFuzzy, ModeExtended} {
+	for _, extended := range []bool{false, true} {
 		chunk := Chunk{
 			&Item{
 				text:        []rune("junegunn"),
 				origText:    &origRunes,
 				transformed: trans},
 		}
-		pattern.mode = mode
+		pattern.extended = extended
 		matches := pattern.matchChunk(&chunk)
 		if string(matches[0].text) != "junegunn" || string(*matches[0].origText) != "junegunn.choi" ||
 			matches[0].offsets[0][0] != 0 || matches[0].offsets[0][1] != 5 ||
diff --git a/test/test_go.rb b/test/test_go.rb
index 77414ecd..50d401c3 100644
--- a/test/test_go.rb
+++ b/test/test_go.rb
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 20
 
 base = File.expand_path('../../', __FILE__)
 Dir.chdir base
-FZF = "#{base}/bin/fzf"
+FZF = "FZF_DEFAULT_OPTS= FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND= #{base}/bin/fzf"
 
 class NilClass
   def include? str
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ class TestGoFZF < TestBase
   end
 
   def test_fzf_default_command
-    tmux.send_keys "FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND='echo hello' #{fzf}", :Enter
+    tmux.send_keys fzf.sub('FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND=', "FZF_DEFAULT_COMMAND='echo hello'"), :Enter
     tmux.until { |lines| lines.last =~ /^>/ }
 
     tmux.send_keys :Enter
@@ -904,6 +904,17 @@ class TestGoFZF < TestBase
     end
   end
 
+  def test_default_extended
+    assert_equal '100', `seq 100 | #{FZF} -f "1 00$"`.chomp
+    assert_equal '', `seq 100 | #{FZF} -f "1 00$" +x`.chomp
+  end
+
+  def test_exact
+    assert_equal 4, `seq 123 | #{FZF} -f 13`.lines.length
+    assert_equal 2, `seq 123 | #{FZF} -f 13 -e`.lines.length
+    assert_equal 4, `seq 123 | #{FZF} -f 13 +e`.lines.length
+  end
+
 private
   def writelines path, lines
     File.unlink path while File.exists? path