summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/libssh/src/client.c
blob: dad988ed68e1c2b46e08320b80effc2a5d54b33d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
/*
 * client.c - SSH client functions
 *
 * This file is part of the SSH Library
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 by Aris Adamantiadis
 *
 * The SSH Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 * The SSH Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with the SSH Library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif

#include "libssh/priv.h"
#include "libssh/ssh2.h"
#include "libssh/buffer.h"
#include "libssh/packet.h"
#include "libssh/options.h"
#include "libssh/socket.h"
#include "libssh/session.h"
#include "libssh/dh.h"
#include "libssh/ecdh.h"
#include "libssh/threads.h"
#include "libssh/misc.h"
#include "libssh/pki.h"
#include "libssh/kex.h"

#define set_status(session, status) do {\
        if (session->common.callbacks && session->common.callbacks->connect_status_function) \
            session->common.callbacks->connect_status_function(session->common.callbacks->userdata, status); \
    } while (0)

/**
 * @internal
 * @brief Callback to be called when the socket is connected or had a
 * connection error. Changes the state of the session and updates the error
 * message.
 * @param code one of SSH_SOCKET_CONNECTED_OK or SSH_SOCKET_CONNECTED_ERROR
 * @param user is a pointer to session
 */
static void socket_callback_connected(int code, int errno_code, void *user){
	ssh_session session=(ssh_session)user;

	if(session->session_state != SSH_SESSION_STATE_CONNECTING){
		ssh_set_error(session,SSH_FATAL, "Wrong state in socket_callback_connected : %d",
				session->session_state);

		return;
	}
	SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_RARE,"Socket connection callback: %d (%d)",code, errno_code);
	if(code == SSH_SOCKET_CONNECTED_OK)
		session->session_state=SSH_SESSION_STATE_SOCKET_CONNECTED;
	else {
		session->session_state=SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR;
		ssh_set_error(session,SSH_FATAL,"%s",strerror(errno_code));
	}
	session->ssh_connection_callback(session);
}

/**
 * @internal
 *
 * @brief Gets the banner from socket and saves it in session.
 * Updates the session state
 *
 * @param  data pointer to the beginning of header
 * @param  len size of the banner
 * @param  user is a pointer to session
 * @returns Number of bytes processed, or zero if the banner is not complete.
 */
static int callback_receive_banner(const void *data, size_t len, void *user) {
  char *buffer = (char *)data;
  ssh_session session=(ssh_session) user;
  char *str = NULL;
  size_t i;
  int ret=0;

  if(session->session_state != SSH_SESSION_STATE_SOCKET_CONNECTED){
  	ssh_set_error(session,SSH_FATAL,"Wrong state in callback_receive_banner : %d",session->session_state);

  	return SSH_ERROR;
  }
  for(i=0;i<len;++i){
#ifdef WITH_PCAP
  	if(session->pcap_ctx && buffer[i] == '\n'){
  		ssh_pcap_context_write(session->pcap_ctx,SSH_PCAP_DIR_IN,buffer,i+1,i+1);
  	}
#endif
  	if(buffer[i]=='\r')
  		buffer[i]='\0';
  	if(buffer[i]=='\n'){
  		buffer[i]='\0';
  		str=strdup(buffer);
  		/* number of bytes read */
  		ret=i+1;
  		session->serverbanner=str;
  		session->session_state=SSH_SESSION_STATE_BANNER_RECEIVED;
  		SSH_LOG(SSH_LOG_PACKET,"Received banner: %s",str);
		session->ssh_connection_callback(session);

  		return ret;
  	}
  	if(i>127){
  		/* Too big banner */
  		session->session_state=SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR;
  		ssh_set_error(session,SSH_FATAL,"Receiving banner: too large banner");

  		return 0;
  	}
  }

  return ret;
}

/** @internal
 * @brief Sends a SSH banner to the server.
 *
 * @param session      The SSH session to use.
 *
 * @param server       Send client or server banner.
 *
 * @return 0 on success, < 0 on error.
 */
int ssh_send_banner(ssh_session session, int server) {
  const char *banner = NULL;
  char buffer[128] = {0};
  int err=SSH_ERROR;

  banner = session->version == 1 ? CLIENTBANNER1 : CLIENTBANNER2;

  if (server) {
    session->serverbanner = strdup(banner);
    if (session->serverbanner == NULL) {
      goto end;
    }
  } else {
    session->clientbanner = strdup(banner);
    if (session->clientbanner == NULL) {
      goto end;
    }
  }

  snprintf(buffer, 128, "%s\n", banner);

  if (ssh_socket_write(session->socket, buffer, strlen(buffer)) == SSH_ERROR) {
    goto end;
  }
#ifdef WITH_PCAP
  if(session->pcap_ctx)
  	ssh_pcap_context_write(session->pcap_ctx,SSH_PCAP_DIR_OUT,buffer,strlen(buffer),strlen(buffer));
#endif
  err=SSH_OK;
end:

  return err;
}

/** @internal
 * @brief launches the DH handshake state machine
 * @param session session handle
 * @returns SSH_OK or SSH_ERROR
 * @warning this function returning is no proof that DH handshake is
 * completed
 */
static int dh_handshake(ssh_session session) {

  int rc = SSH_AGAIN;

  switch (session->dh_handshake_state) {
    case DH_STATE_INIT:
      switch(session->next_crypto->kex_type){
        case SSH_KEX_DH_GROUP1_SHA1:
        case SSH_KEX_DH_GROUP14_SHA1:
          rc = ssh_client_dh_init(session);
          break;
#ifdef HAVE_ECDH
        case SSH_KEX_ECDH_SHA2_NISTP256:
          rc = ssh_client_ecdh_init(session);
          break;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CURVE25519
        case SSH_KEX_CURVE25519_SHA256_LIBSSH_ORG:
          rc = ssh_client_curve25519_init(session);
          break;
#endif
        default:
          rc = SSH_ERROR;
      }

      if (rc == SSH_ERROR) {
          return SSH_ERROR;
      }

      session->dh_handshake_state = DH_STATE_INIT_SENT;
    case DH_STATE_INIT_SENT:
    	/* wait until ssh_packet_dh_reply is called */
    	break;
    case DH_STATE_NEWKEYS_SENT:
    	/* wait until ssh_packet_newkeys is called */
    	break;
    case DH_STATE_FINISHED:
      return SSH_OK;
    default:
      ssh_set_error(session, SSH_FATAL, "Invalid state in dh_handshake(): %d",
          session->dh_handshake_state);

      return SSH_ERROR;
  }

  return rc;
}

static int ssh_service_request_termination(void *s){
  ssh_session session = (ssh_session)s;
  if(session->session_state == SSH_SESSION_STATE_ERROR ||
      session->auth_service_state != SSH_AUTH_SERVICE_SENT)
    return 1;
  else
    return 0;
}

/**
 * @internal
 *
 * @brief Request a service from the SSH server.
 *
 * Service requests are for example: ssh-userauth, ssh-connection, etc.
 *
 * @param  session      The session to use to ask for a service request.
 * @param  service      The service request.
 *
 * @return SSH_OK on success
 * @return SSH_ERROR on error
 * @return SSH_AGAIN No response received yet
 * @bug actually only works with ssh-userauth
 */
int ssh_service_request(ssh_session session, const char *service) {
  ssh_string service_s = NULL;
  int rc=SSH_ERROR;

  if(session->auth_service_state != SSH_AUTH_SERVICE_NONE)
    goto pending;
  if (buffer_add_u8