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use chrono::{DateTime, FixedOffset, Local, NaiveTime, Utc};

use super::{Context, Module, RootModuleConfig};
use crate::configs::time::TimeConfig;
use crate::formatter::StringFormatter;

/// Outputs the current time
pub fn module<'a>(context: &'a Context) -> Option<Module<'a>> {
    let mut module = context.new_module("time");
    let config: TimeConfig = TimeConfig::try_load(module.config);

    // As we default to disabled=true, we have to check here after loading our config module,
    // before it was only checking against whatever is in the config starship.toml
    if config.disabled {
        return None;
    };

    // Hide prompt if current time is not inside time_range
    let (display_start, display_end) = parse_time_range(config.time_range);
    let time_now = Local::now().time();
    if !is_inside_time_range(time_now, display_start, display_end) {
        return None;
    }

    let default_format = if config.use_12hr { "%r" } else { "%T" };
    let time_format = config.time_format.unwrap_or(default_format);

    log::trace!(
        "Timer module is enabled with format string: {}",
        time_format
    );

    let formatted_time_string = if config.utc_time_offset != "local" {
        match create_offset_time_string(Utc::now(), &config.utc_time_offset, &time_format) {
            Ok(formatted_string) => formatted_string,
            Err(_) => {
                log::warn!(
                    "Invalid utc_time_offset configuration provided! Falling back to \"local\"."
                );
                format_time(&time_format, Local::now())
            }
        }
    } else {
        format_time(&time_format, Local::now())
    };

    let parsed = StringFormatter::new(config.format).and_then(|formatter| {
        formatter
            .map_style(|variable| match variable {
                "style" => Some(Ok(config.style)),
                _ => None,
            })
            .map(|variable| match variable {
                "time" => Some(Ok(&formatted_time_string)),
                _ => None,
            })
            .parse(None)
    });

    module.set_segments(match parsed {
        Ok(segments) => segments,
        Err(error) => {
            log::warn!("Error in module `time`: \n{}", error);
            return None;
        }
    });

    Some(module)
}

fn create_offset_time_string(
    utc_time: DateTime<Utc>,
    utc_time_offset_str: &str,
    time_format: &str,
) -> Result<String, &'static str> {
    // Using floats to allow 30/45 minute offsets: https://www.timeanddate.com/time/time-zones-interesting.html
    let utc_time_offset_in_hours = utc_time_offset_str.parse::<f32>().unwrap_or(
        // Passing out of range value to force falling back to "local"
        25_f32,
    );
    if utc_time_offset_in_hours < 24_f32 && utc_time_offset_in_hours > -24_f32 {
        let utc_offset_in_seconds: i32 = (utc_time_offset_in_hours * 3600_f32) as i32;
        let timezone_offset = FixedOffset::east(utc_offset_in_seconds);
        log::trace!("Target timezone offset is {}", timezone_offset);

        let target_time = utc_time.with_timezone(&timezone_offset);
        log::trace!("Time in target timezone now is {}", target_time);

        Ok(format_time_fixed_offset(&time_format, target_time))
    } else {
        Err("Invalid timezone offset.")
    }
}

/// Format a given time into the given string. This function should be referentially
/// transparent, which makes it easy to test (unlike anything involving the actual time)
fn format_time(time_format: &str, local_time: DateTime<Local>) -> String {
    local_time.format(time_format).to_string()
}

fn format_time_fixed_offset(time_format: &str, utc_time: DateTime<FixedOffset>) -> String {
    utc_time.format(time_format).to_string()
}

/// Returns true if time_now is between time_start and time_end.
/// If one of these values is not given, then it is ignored.
/// It also handles cases where time_start and time_end have a midnight in between
fn is_inside_time_range(
    time_now: NaiveTime,
    time_start: Option<NaiveTime>,
    time_end: Option<NaiveTime>,
) -> bool {
    match (time_start, time_end) {
        (None, None) => true,
        (Some(i), None) => time_now > i,
        (None, Some(i)) => time_now < i,
        (Some(i), Some(j)) => {
            if i < j {
                i < time_now && time_now < j
            } else {
                time_now > i || time_now < j
            }
        }
    }
}

/// Parses the config's time_range field and returns the starting time and ending time.
/// The range is in the format START_TIME-END_TIME, with START_TIME and END_TIME being optional.
///
/// If one of the ranges is invalid or not provided, then the corresponding field in the output
/// tuple is None
fn parse_time_range(time_range: &str) -> (Option<NaiveTime>, Option<NaiveTime>) {
    let value = String::from(time_range);

    // Check if there is exactly one hyphen, and fail otherwise
    if value.matches('-').count() != 1 {
        return (None, None);
    }

    // Split time_range into the two ranges
    let (start, end) = value.split_at(value.find('-').unwrap());
    let end = &end[1..];

    // Parse the ranges
    let start_time = NaiveTime::parse_from_str(start, "%H:%M:%S").ok();
    let end_time = NaiveTime::parse_from_str(end, "%H:%M:%S").ok();

    (start_time, end_time)
}

/* Because we cannot make acceptance tests for the time module, these unit
tests become extra important */
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use crate::test::ModuleRenderer;
    use chrono::offset::TimeZone;

    const FMT_12: &str = "%r";
    const FMT_24: &str = "%T";

    #[test]
    fn test_midnight_12hr() {
        let time = Local.ymd(2014, 7, 8).and_hms(0, 0, 0);
        let formatted = format_time(FMT_12, time);
        assert_eq!(formatted, "12:00:00 AM");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_midnight_24hr() {
        let time = Local.ymd(2014, 7, 8).and_hms(0, 0, 0);
        let formatted = format_time(FMT_24, time);
        assert_eq!(formatted, "00:00:00");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_noon_12hr() {
        let time = Local.ymd(2014, 7, 8).and_hms(12, 0, 0);
        let formatted = format_time(FMT_12, time);
        assert_eq!(formatted, "12:00:00 PM");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_noon_24hr() {
        let time = Local.ymd(2014, 7, 8).and_hms(12, 0, 0);
        let formatted = format_time(FMT_24, time);
        assert_eq!(formatted, "12:00:00");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_arbtime_12hr() {
        let time = Local.ymd(2014, 7, 8).and_hms(15, 36, 47);
        let formatted = format_time(FMT_12, time);
        assert_eq!(formatted, "03:36:47 PM");