summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/source/x11-helper.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDave Davenport <qball@gmpclient.org>2015-02-09 19:35:51 +0100
committerDave Davenport <qball@gmpclient.org>2015-02-09 19:35:51 +0100
commit682907d3409db9c5d22314eb8fc5a0acf9d11b5a (patch)
tree9a0f8bf6d330f210a18b51e89fb0abd8b44e6976 /source/x11-helper.c
parentf7eeaec60f27bf07175bfe840dfd4c45c7469563 (diff)
Splitting over more files.
Diffstat (limited to 'source/x11-helper.c')
-rw-r--r--source/x11-helper.c544
1 files changed, 544 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source/x11-helper.c b/source/x11-helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..00411e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/source/x11-helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <glib.h>
+
+#include <X11/X.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xmd.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/XKBlib.h>
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+
+#define OVERLAP( a, b, c, d ) ( ( ( a ) == ( c ) && ( b ) == ( d ) ) || MIN ( ( a ) + ( b ), ( c ) + ( d ) ) - MAX ( ( a ), ( c ) ) > 0 )
+#define INTERSECT( x, y, w, h, x1, y1, w1, h1 ) ( OVERLAP ( ( x ), ( w ), ( x1 ), ( w1 ) ) && OVERLAP ( ( y ), ( h ), ( y1 ), ( h1 ) ) )
+#include "x11-helper.h"
+
+#define WINLIST 32
+
+// Mask indicating num-lock.
+unsigned int NumlockMask = 0;
+
+winlist *cache_client = NULL;
+winlist *cache_xattr = NULL;
+
+winlist* winlist_new ()
+{
+ winlist *l = g_malloc ( sizeof ( winlist ) );
+ l->len = 0;
+ l->array = g_malloc_n ( WINLIST + 1, sizeof ( Window ) );
+ l->data = g_malloc_n ( WINLIST + 1, sizeof ( void* ) );
+ return l;
+}
+
+int winlist_append ( winlist *l, Window w, void *d )
+{
+ if ( l->len > 0 && !( l->len % WINLIST ) ) {
+ l->array = g_realloc ( l->array, sizeof ( Window ) * ( l->len + WINLIST + 1 ) );
+ l->data = g_realloc ( l->data, sizeof ( void* ) * ( l->len + WINLIST + 1 ) );
+ }
+ // Make clang-check happy.
+ // TODO: make clang-check clear this should never be 0.
+ if ( l->data == NULL || l->array == NULL ) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ l->data[l->len] = d;
+ l->array[l->len++] = w;
+ return l->len - 1;
+}
+
+void winlist_empty ( winlist *l )
+{
+ while ( l->len > 0 ) {
+ g_free ( l->data[--( l->len )] );
+ }
+}
+
+void winlist_free ( winlist *l )
+{
+ if ( l != NULL ) {
+ winlist_empty ( l );
+ g_free ( l->array );
+ g_free ( l->data );
+ g_free ( l );
+ }
+}
+
+int winlist_find ( winlist *l, Window w )
+{
+// iterate backwards. theory is: windows most often accessed will be
+// nearer the end. testing with kcachegrind seems to support this...
+ int i;
+
+ for ( i = ( l->len - 1 ); i >= 0; i-- ) {
+ if ( l->array[i] == w ) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+XWindowAttributes* window_get_attributes ( Display *display, Window w )
+{
+ int idx = winlist_find ( cache_xattr, w );
+
+ if ( idx < 0 ) {
+ XWindowAttributes *cattr = g_malloc ( sizeof ( XWindowAttributes ) );
+
+ if ( XGetWindowAttributes ( display, w, cattr ) ) {
+ winlist_append ( cache_xattr, w, cattr );
+ return cattr;
+ }
+
+ g_free ( cattr );
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return cache_xattr->data[idx];
+}
+
+// retrieve a property of any type from a window
+int window_get_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom prop,
+ Atom *type, int *items,
+ void *buffer, unsigned int bytes )
+{
+ int format;
+ unsigned long nitems, nbytes;
+ unsigned char *ret = NULL;
+ memset ( buffer, 0, bytes );
+
+ if ( XGetWindowProperty ( display, w, prop, 0, bytes / 4, False, AnyPropertyType, type,
+ &format, &nitems, &nbytes, &ret ) == Success && ret && *type != None && format ) {
+ if ( format == 8 ) {
+ memmove ( buffer, ret, MIN ( bytes, nitems ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( format == 16 ) {
+ memmove ( buffer, ret, MIN ( bytes, nitems * sizeof ( short ) ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( format == 32 ) {
+ memmove ( buffer, ret, MIN ( bytes, nitems * sizeof ( long ) ) );
+ }
+
+ *items = ( int ) nitems;
+ XFree ( ret );
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// retrieve a text property from a window
+// technically we could use window_get_prop(), but this is better for character set support
+char* window_get_text_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom atom )
+{
+ XTextProperty prop;
+ char *res = NULL;
+ char **list = NULL;
+ int count;
+
+ if ( XGetTextProperty ( display, w, &prop, atom ) && prop.value && prop.nitems ) {
+ if ( prop.encoding == XA_STRING ) {
+ res = g_malloc ( strlen ( ( char * ) prop.value ) + 1 );
+ // make clang-check happy.
+ if ( res ) {
+ strcpy ( res, ( char * ) prop.value );
+ }
+ }
+ else if ( Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList ( display, &prop, &list, &count ) >= Success && count > 0 && *list ) {
+ res = g_malloc ( strlen ( *list ) + 1 );
+ // make clang-check happy.
+ if ( res ) {
+ strcpy ( res, *list );
+ }
+ XFreeStringList ( list );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( prop.value ) {
+ XFree ( prop.value );
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+int window_get_atom_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom atom, Atom *list, int count )
+{
+ Atom type;
+ int items;
+ return window_get_prop ( display, w, atom, &type, &items, list, count * sizeof ( Atom ) ) && type == XA_ATOM ? items : 0;
+}
+
+void window_set_atom_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom prop, Atom *atoms, int count )
+{
+ XChangeProperty ( display, w, prop, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, ( unsigned char * ) atoms, count );
+}
+
+int window_get_cardinal_prop ( Display *display, Window w, Atom atom, unsigned long *list, int count )
+{
+ Atom type; int items;
+ return window_get_prop ( display, w, atom, &type, &items, list, count * sizeof ( unsigned long ) ) && type == XA_CARDINAL ? items : 0;
+}
+
+
+void x11_cache_create ( void )
+{
+ cache_client = winlist_new ();
+ cache_xattr = winlist_new ();
+}
+
+void x11_cache_empty ( void )
+{
+ winlist_empty ( cache_xattr );
+ winlist_empty ( cache_client );
+}
+
+void x11_cache_free ( void )
+{
+ winlist_free ( cache_xattr );
+ winlist_free ( cache_client );
+}
+
+// find the dimensions of the monitor displaying point x,y
+static void monitor_dimensions ( Display *display, Screen *screen, int x, int y, workarea *mon )
+{
+ memset ( mon, 0, sizeof ( workarea ) );
+ mon->w = WidthOfScreen ( screen );
+ mon->h = HeightOfScreen ( screen );
+
+ // locate the current monitor
+ if ( XineramaIsActive ( display ) ) {
+ int monitors;
+ XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens ( display, &monitors );
+
+ if ( info ) {
+ for ( int i = 0; i < monitors; i++ ) {
+ if ( INTERSECT ( x, y, 1, 1, info[i].x_org, info[i].y_org, info[i].width, info[i].height ) ) {
+ mon->x = info[i].x_org;
+ mon->y = info[i].y_org;
+ mon->w = info[i].width;
+ mon->h = info[i].height;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ XFree ( info );
+ }
+}
+
+// _NET_WM_STATE_*
+int client_has_state ( client *c, Atom state )
+{
+ for ( int i = 0; i < c->states; i++ ) {
+ if ( c->state[i] == state ) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+client* window_client ( Display *display, Window win )
+{
+ if ( win == None ) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ int idx = winlist_find ( cache_client, win );
+
+ if ( idx >= 0 ) {
+ return cache_client->data[idx];
+ }
+
+ // if this fails, we're up that creek
+ XWindowAttributes *attr = window_get_attributes ( display, win );
+
+ if ( !attr ) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ client *c = g_malloc0 ( sizeof ( client ) );
+ c->window = win;
+
+ // copy xattr so we don't have to care when stuff is freed
+ memmove ( &c->xattr, attr, sizeof ( XWindowAttributes ) );
+ XGetTransientForHint ( display, win, &c->trans );
+
+ c->states = window_get_atom_prop ( display, win, netatoms[_NET_WM_STATE], c->state, CLIENTSTATE );
+
+ char *name;
+
+ if ( ( name = window_get_text_prop ( display, c->window, netatoms[_NET_WM_NAME] ) ) && name ) {
+ snprintf ( c->title, CLIENTTITLE, "%s", name );
+ g_free ( name );
+ }
+ else if ( XFetchName ( display, c->window, &name ) ) {
+ snprintf ( c->title, CLIENTTITLE, "%s", name );
+ XFree ( name );
+ }
+
+ name = window_get_text_prop ( display, c->window, XInternAtom ( display, "WM_WINDOW_ROLE", False ) );
+
+ if ( name != NULL ) {
+ snprintf ( c->role, CLIENTROLE, "%s", name );
+ XFree ( name );
+ }
+
+ XClassHint chint;
+
+ if ( XGetClassHint ( display, c->window, &chint ) ) {
+ snprintf ( c->class, CLIENTCLASS, "%s", chint.res_class );
+ snprintf ( c->name, CLIENTNAME, "%s", chint.res_name );
+ XFree ( chint.res_class );
+ XFree ( chint.res_name );
+ }
+
+ monitor_dimensions ( display, c->xattr.screen, c->xattr.x, c->xattr.y, &c->monitor );
+ winlist_append ( cache_client, c->window, c );
+ return c;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param x The x position of the mouse [out]
+ * @param y The y position of the mouse [out]
+ *
+ * find mouse pointer location
+ *
+ * @returns 1 when found
+ */
+static int pointer_get ( Display *display, Window root, int *x, int *y )
+{
+ *x = 0;
+ *y = 0;
+ Window rr, cr;
+ int rxr, ryr, wxr, wyr;
+ unsigned int mr;
+
+ if ( XQueryPointer ( display, root, &rr, &cr, &rxr, &ryr, &wxr, &wyr, &mr ) ) {
+ *x = rxr;
+ *y = ryr;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+// determine which monitor holds the active window, or failing that the mouse pointer
+void monitor_active ( Display *display, workarea *mon )
+{
+ Screen *screen = DefaultScreenOfDisplay ( display );
+ Window root = RootWindow ( display, XScreenNumberOfScreen ( screen ) );
+ int x, y;
+
+ Window id;
+ Atom type;
+ int count;
+ if ( window_get_prop ( display, root, netatoms[_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW], &type, &count, &id, sizeof ( Window ) )
+ && type == XA_WINDOW && count > 0 ) {
+ XWindowAttributes *attr = window_get_attributes ( display, id );
+ if ( attr != NULL ) {
+ Window junkwin;
+ if ( XTranslateCoordinates ( display, id, attr->root,
+ -attr->border_width,
+ -attr->border_width,
+ &x, &y, &junkwin ) == True ) {
+ monitor_dimensions ( display, screen, x, y, mon );
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ( pointer_get ( display, root, &x, &y ) ) {
+ monitor_dimensions ( display, screen, x, y, mon );
+ return;
+ }
+
+ monitor_dimensions ( display, screen, 0, 0, mon );
+}
+
+int window_send_message ( Display *display, Window target,
+ Window subject, Atom atom,
+ unsigned long protocol, unsigned long mask, Time time )
+{
+ XEvent e;
+ memset ( &e, 0, sizeof ( XEvent ) );
+ e.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
+ e.xclient.message_type = atom;
+ e.xclient.window = subject;
+ e.xclient.data.l[0] = protocol;
+ e.xclient.data.l[1] = time;
+ e.xclient.send_event = True;
+ e.xclient.format = 32;
+ int r = XSendEvent ( display, target, False, mask, &e ) ? 1 : 0;
+ XFlush ( display );
+ return r;
+}
+
+int take_keyboard ( Display *display, Window w )
+{
+ if ( XGrabKeyboard ( display, w, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime ) == GrabSuccess ) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void release_keyboard ( Display *display )
+{
+ XUngrabKeyboard ( display, CurrentTime );
+}
+// bind a key combination on a root window, compensating for Lock* states
+void grab_key ( Display *display, unsigned int modmask, KeySym key )
+{
+ Screen *screen = DefaultScreenOfDisplay ( display );
+ Window root = RootWindow ( display, XScreenNumberOfScreen ( screen ) );
+ KeyCode keycode = XKeysymToKeycode ( display, key );
+ XUngrabKey ( display, keycode, AnyModifier, root );
+
+ if ( modmask != AnyModifier ) {
+ // bind to combinations of mod and lock masks, so caps and numlock don't confuse people
+ XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
+ XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask | LockMask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
+
+ if ( NumlockMask ) {
+ XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask | NumlockMask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
+ XGrabKey ( display, keycode, modmask | NumlockMask | LockMask, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
+ }
+ }
+ else{
+ // nice simple single key bind
+ XGrabKey ( display, keycode, AnyModifier, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync );
+ }
+}
+
+static void x11_figure_out_numlock_mask ( Display *display )
+{
+ XModifierKeymap *modmap = XGetModifierMapping ( display );
+ KeyCode kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( display, XK_Num_Lock );
+ for ( int i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) {
+ for ( int j = 0; j < ( int ) modmap->max_keypermod; j++ ) {
+ if ( modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j] == kc ) {
+ NumlockMask = ( 1 << i );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ XFreeModifiermap ( modmap );
+}
+
+// convert a Mod+key arg to mod mask and keysym
+void x11_parse_key ( char *combo, unsigned int *mod, KeySym *key )
+{
+ unsigned int modmask = 0;
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "shift" ) ) {
+ modmask |= ShiftMask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "control" ) ) {
+ modmask |= ControlMask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod1" ) ) {
+ modmask |= Mod1Mask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "alt" ) ) {
+ modmask |= Mod1Mask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod2" ) ) {
+ modmask |= Mod2Mask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod3" ) ) {
+ modmask |= Mod3Mask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod4" ) ) {
+ modmask |= Mod4Mask;
+ }
+
+ if ( strcasestr ( combo, "mod5" ) ) {
+ modmask |= Mod5Mask;
+ }
+
+ // If no modifier mask is set, allow any modifier.
+ *mod = modmask ? modmask : AnyModifier;
+
+ // Skip modifier (if exist) and parse key.
+ char i = strlen ( combo );
+
+ while ( i > 0 && !strchr ( "-+", combo[i - 1] ) ) {
+ i--;
+ }
+
+ KeySym sym = XStringToKeysym ( combo + i );
+
+ if ( sym == NoSymbol || ( !modmask && ( strchr ( combo, '-' ) || strchr ( combo, '+' ) ) ) ) {
+ fprintf ( stderr, "sorry, cannot understand key combination: %s\n", combo );
+ exit ( EXIT_FAILURE );
+ }
+
+ *key = sym;
+}
+
+void x11_set_window_opacity ( Display *display, Window box, unsigned int opacity )
+{
+ // Hack to set window opacity.
+ unsigned int opacity_set = ( unsigned int ) ( ( opacity / 100.0 ) * UINT32_MAX );
+ XChangeProperty ( display, box, netatoms[_NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY],
+ XA_CARDINAL, 32, PropModeReplace,
+ ( unsigned char * ) &opacity_set, 1L );
+}
+
+static void x11_create_frequently_used_atoms ( Display *display )
+{
+ // X atom values
+ for ( int i = 0; i < NUM_NETATOMS; i++ ) {
+ netatoms[i] = XInternAtom ( display, netatom_names[i], False );
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int ( *xerror )( Display *, XErrorEvent * );
+/**
+ * @param d The display on witch the error occurred.
+ * @param ee The XErrorEvent
+ *
+ * X11 Error handler.
+ */
+static int display_oops ( Display *d, XErrorEvent *ee )
+{
+ if ( ee->error_code == BadWindow
+ || ( ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess )
+ || ( ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess )
+ ) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ fprintf ( stderr, "error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n", ee->request_code, ee->error_code );
+ return xerror ( d, ee );
+}
+
+void x11_setup ( Display *display )
+{
+ // Set error handle
+ XSync ( display, False );
+ xerror = XSetErrorHandler ( display_oops );
+ XSync ( display, False );
+
+ // determine numlock mask so we can bind on keys with and without it
+ x11_figure_out_numlock_mask ( display );
+ x11_cache_create ();
+ x11_create_frequently_used_atoms ( display );
+}