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/*
 * Copyright 2017-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/kdf.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include "internal/evp_int.h"
#include "internal/numbers.h"
#include "kdf_local.h"

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCRYPT

static void kdf_scrypt_reset(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl);
static void kdf_scrypt_init(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl);
static int atou64(const char *nptr, uint64_t *result);
static int scrypt_alg(const char *pass, size_t passlen,
                      const unsigned char *salt, size_t saltlen,
                      uint64_t N, uint64_t r, uint64_t p, uint64_t maxmem,
                      unsigned char *key, size_t keylen);

struct evp_kdf_impl_st {
    unsigned char *pass;
    size_t pass_len;
    unsigned char *salt;
    size_t salt_len;
    uint64_t N;
    uint32_t r, p;
    uint64_t maxmem_bytes;
};

/* Custom uint64_t parser since we do not have strtoull */
static int atou64(const char *nptr, uint64_t *result)
{
    uint64_t value = 0;

    while (*nptr) {
        unsigned int digit;
        uint64_t new_value;

        if ((*nptr < '0') || (*nptr > '9')) {
            return 0;
        }
        digit = (unsigned int)(*nptr - '0');
        new_value = (value * 10) + digit;
        if ((new_value < digit) || ((new_value - digit) / 10 != value)) {
            /* Overflow */
            return 0;
        }
        value = new_value;
        nptr++;
    }
    *result = value;
    return 1;
}

static EVP_KDF_IMPL *kdf_scrypt_new(void)
{
    EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl;

    impl = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*impl));
    if (impl == NULL) {
        KDFerr(KDF_F_KDF_SCRYPT_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
        return NULL;
    }
    kdf_scrypt_init(impl);
    return impl;
}

static void kdf_scrypt_free(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl)
{
    kdf_scrypt_reset(impl);
    OPENSSL_free(impl);
}

static void kdf_scrypt_reset(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl)
{
    OPENSSL_free(impl->salt);
    OPENSSL_clear_free(impl->pass, impl->pass_len);
    memset(impl, 0, sizeof(*impl));
    kdf_scrypt_init(impl);
}

static void kdf_scrypt_init(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl)
{
    /* Default values are the most conservative recommendation given in the
     * original paper of C. Percival. Derivation uses roughly 1 GiB of memory
     * for this parameter choice (approx. 128 * r * N * p bytes).
     */
    impl->N = 1 << 20;
    impl->r = 8;
    impl->p = 1;
    impl->maxmem_bytes = 1025 * 1024 * 1024;
}

static int scrypt_set_membuf(unsigned char **buffer, size_t *buflen,
                             const unsigned char *new_buffer,
                             size_t new_buflen)
{
    if (new_buffer == NULL)
        return 1;

    OPENSSL_clear_free(*buffer, *buflen);

    if (new_buflen > 0) {
        *buffer = OPENSSL_memdup(new_buffer, new_buflen);
    } else {
        *buffer = OPENSSL_malloc(1);
    }
    if (*buffer == NULL) {
        KDFerr(KDF_F_SCRYPT_SET_MEMBUF, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
        return 0;
    }

    *buflen = new_buflen;
    return 1;
}

static int is_power_of_two(uint64_t value)
{
    return (value != 0) && ((value & (value - 1)) == 0);
}

static int kdf_scrypt_ctrl(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl, int cmd, va_list args)
{
    uint64_t u64_value;
    uint32_t value;
    const unsigned char *p;
    size_t len;

    switch (cmd) {
    case EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_PASS:
        p = va_arg(args, const unsigned char *);
        len = va_arg(args, size_t);
        return scrypt_set_membuf(&impl->pass, &impl->pass_len, p, len);

    case EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_SALT:
        p = va_arg(args, const unsigned char *);
        len = va_arg(args, size_t);
        return scrypt_set_membuf(&impl->salt, &impl->salt_len, p, len);

    case EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_SCRYPT_N:
        u64_value = va_arg(args, uint64_t);
        if ((u64_value <= 1) || !is_power_of_two(u64_value))
            return 0;

        impl->N = u64_value;
        return 1;

    case EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_SCRYPT_R:
        value = va_arg(args, uint32_t);
        if (value < 1)
            return 0;

        impl->r = value;
        return 1;

    case EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_SCRYPT_P:
        value = va_arg(args, uint32_t);
        if (value < 1)
            return 0;

        impl->p = value;
        return 1;

    case EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_MAXMEM_BYTES:
        u64_value = va_arg(args, uint64_t);
        if (u64_value < 1)
            return 0;

        impl->maxmem_bytes = u64_value;
        return 1;

    default:
        return -2;
    }
}

static int kdf_scrypt_ctrl_uint32(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl, int cmd,
                                  const char *value)
{
    int int_value = atoi(value);

    if (int_value < 0 || (uint64_t)int_value > UINT32_MAX) {
        KDFerr(KDF_F_KDF_SCRYPT_CTRL_UINT32, KDF_R_VALUE_ERROR);
        return 0;
    }
    return call_ctrl(kdf_scrypt_ctrl, impl, cmd, (uint32_t)int_value);
}

static int kdf_scrypt_ctrl_uint64(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl, int cmd,
                                  const char *value)
{
    uint64_t u64_value;

    if (!atou64(value, &u64_value)) {
        KDFerr(KDF_F_KDF_SCRYPT_CTRL_UINT64, KDF_R_VALUE_ERROR);
        return 0;
    }
    return call_ctrl(kdf_scrypt_ctrl, impl, cmd, u64_value);
}

static int kdf_scrypt_ctrl_str(EVP_KDF_IMPL *impl, const char *type,
                               const char *value)
{
    if (value == NULL) {
        KDFerr(KDF_F_KDF_SCRYPT_CTRL_STR, KDF_R_VALUE_MISSING);
        return 0;
    }

    if (strcmp(type, "pass") ==