1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
|
/* crypto/bn/bn_mont.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
*/
/*
* Details about Montgomery multiplication algorithms can be found at
* http://security.ece.orst.edu/publications.html, e.g.
* http://security.ece.orst.edu/koc/papers/j37acmon.pdf and
* sections 3.8 and 4.2 in http://security.ece.orst.edu/koc/papers/r01rsasw.pdf
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "cryptlib.h"
#include "bn_lcl.h"
#define MONT_WORD /* use the faster word-based algorithm */
int BN_mod_mul_montgomery(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *b,
BN_MONT_CTX *mont, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
BIGNUM *tmp;
int ret=0;
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
if (tmp == NULL) goto err;
bn_check_top(tmp);
if (a == b)
{
if (!BN_sqr(tmp,a,ctx)) goto err;
}
else
{
if (!BN_mul(tmp,a,b,ctx)) goto err;
}
/* reduce from aRR to aR */
if (!BN_from_montgomery(r,tmp,mont,ctx)) goto err;
bn_check_top(r);
ret=1;
err:
BN_CTX_end(ctx);
return(ret);
}
int BN_from_montgomery(BIGNUM *ret, const BIGNUM *a, BN_MONT_CTX *mont,
BN_CTX *ctx)
{
int retn=0;
#ifdef MONT_WORD
BIGNUM *n,*r;
BN_ULONG *ap,*np,*rp,n0,v,*nrp;
int al,nl,max,i,x,ri;
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
if ((r = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL) goto err;
if (!BN_copy(r,a)) goto err;
n= &(mont->N);
ap=a->d;
/* mont->ri is the size of mont->N in bits (rounded up
to the word size) */
al=ri=mont->ri/BN_BITS2;
nl=n->top;
if ((al == 0) || (nl == 0)) { r->top=0; return(1); }
max=(nl+al+1); /* allow for overflow (no?) XXX */
if (bn_wexpand(r,max) == NULL) goto err;
if (bn_wexpand(ret,max) == NULL) goto err;
r->neg=a->neg^n->neg;
np=n->d;
rp=r->d;
nrp= &(r->d[nl]);
/* clear the top words of T */
#if 1
for (i=r->top; i<max; i++) /* memset? XXX */
r->d[i]=0;
#else
memset(&(r->d[r->top]),0,(max-r->top)*sizeof(BN_ULONG));
#endif
r->top=max;
n0=mont->n0;
#ifdef BN_COUNT
fprintf(stderr,"word BN_from_montgomery %d * %d\n",nl,nl);
#endif
for (i=0; i<nl; i++)
{
#ifdef __TANDEM
{
long long t1;
long long t2;
long long t3;
t1 = rp[0] * (n0 & 0177777);
t2 = 037777600000l;
t2 = n0 & t2;
t3 = rp[0] & 0177777;
t2 = (t3 * t2) & BN_MASK2;
t1 = t1 + t2;
v=bn_mul_add_words(rp,np,nl,(BN_ULONG) t1);
}
#else
v=bn_mul_add_words(rp,np,nl,(rp[0]*n0)&BN_MASK2);
#endif
nrp++;
rp++;
if (((nrp[-1]+=v)&BN_MASK2) >= v)
continue;
else
{
if (((++nrp[0])&BN_MASK2) != 0) continue;
if (((++nrp[1])&BN_MASK2) != 0) continue;
for (x=2; (((++nrp[x])&BN_MASK2) == 0); x++) ;
}
}
bn_correct_top(r);
/* mont->ri will be a multiple of the word size */
#if 0
BN_rshift(ret,r,mont->ri);
#else
ret->neg = r->neg;
x=ri;
rp=ret->d;
ap= &(r->d[x]);
if (r->top < x)
al=0;
else
al=r->top-x;
ret->top=al;
al-=4;
for (i=0; i<al; i+=4)
{
BN_ULONG t1,t2,t3,t4;
t1=ap[i+0];
t2=ap[i+1];
t3=ap[i+2];
t4=ap[i+3];
rp[i+0]=t1;
rp[i+1]=t2;
rp[i+2]=t3;
rp[i+3]=t4;
}
al+=4;
for (; i<al; i++)
rp[i]=ap[i];
#endif
#else /* !MONT_WORD */
BIGNUM *t1,*t2;
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
t1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
t2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
if (t1 == NULL || t2 == NULL) goto err;
if (!BN_copy(t1,a)) goto err;
BN_mask_bits(t1,mont->ri);
if (!BN_mul(t2,t1,&mont->Ni,ctx)) goto err;
BN_mask_bits(t2,mont->ri);
if (!BN_mul(t1,t2,&mont->N,ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_add(t2,a,t1)) goto err;
if (!BN_rshift(ret,t2,mont->ri)) goto err;
#endif /* MONT_WORD */
if (BN_ucmp(ret, &(mont->N)) >= 0)
{
if (!BN_usub(ret,ret,&(mont->N))) goto err;
}
retn=1;
bn_check_top(ret);
err:
BN_CTX_end(ctx);
return(retn);
}
BN_MONT_CTX *BN_MONT_CTX_new(void)
{
BN_MONT_CTX *ret;
if ((ret=(BN_MONT_CTX *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BN_MONT_CTX))) == NULL)
return(NULL);
BN_MONT_CTX_init(ret);
ret->flags=BN_FLG_MALLOCED;
return(ret);
}
void BN_MONT_CTX_init(BN_MONT_CTX *ctx)
{
ctx->ri=0;
BN_init(&(ctx->RR));
BN_init(&(ctx->N));
BN_init(&(ctx->Ni));
ctx->flags=0;
}
void BN_MONT_CTX_free(BN_MONT_CTX *mont)
{
if(mont == NULL)
return;
BN_free(&(mo
|