/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) * All rights reserved. * * This package is an SSL implementation written * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. * * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). * * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in * the code are not to be removed. * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution * as the author of the parts of the library used. * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * "This product includes cryptographic software written by * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library * being used are not cryptographic related :-). * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be * copied and put under another distribution licence * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */ /* ==================================================================== * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this * software must display the following acknowledgment: * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" * * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to * endorse or promote products derived from this software without * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact * openssl-core@openssl.org. * * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written * permission of the OpenSSL Project. * * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following * acknowledgment: * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ==================================================================== * * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). * */ #include /* for OPENSSL_NO_DH */ #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH # include # include # include # include # include "apps.h" # include # include # include # include # include # include # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA # include # endif # define DEFBITS 2048 static int dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb); typedef enum OPTION_choice { OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP, OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_CHECK, OPT_TEXT, OPT_NOOUT, OPT_RAND, OPT_DSAPARAM, OPT_C, OPT_2, OPT_5 } OPTION_CHOICE; OPTIONS dhparam_options[] = { {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [flags] [numbits]\n"}, {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Valid options are:\n"}, {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"}, {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"}, {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format, DER or PEM"}, {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format, DER or PEM"}, {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"}, {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Check the DH parameters"}, {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print a text form of the DH parameters"}, {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-'}, {"rand", OPT_RAND, 's', "Load the file(s) into the random number generator"}, {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Print C code"}, {"2", OPT_2, '-', "Generate parameters using 2 as the generator value"}, {"5", OPT_5, '-', "Generate parameters using 5 as the generator value"}, # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA {"dsaparam", OPT_DSAPARAM, '-', "Read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH"}, # endif # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"}, # endif {NULL} }; int dhparam_main(int argc, char **argv) { BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL; DH *dh = NULL; char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog, *inrand = NULL; int dsaparam = 0, i, text = 0, C = 0, ret = 1, num = 0, g = 0; int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, check = 0, noout = 0; OPTION_CHOICE o; prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dhparam_options); while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) { switch (o) { case OPT_EOF: case OPT_ERR: opthelp: BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog); goto end; case OPT_HELP: opt_help(dhparam_options); ret = 0; goto end; case OPT_INFORM: if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat)) goto opthelp; break; case OPT_OUTFORM: if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat)) goto opthelp; break; case OPT_IN: infile = opt_arg(); break; case OPT_OUT: outfile = opt_arg(); break; case OPT_ENGINE: (void)setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0); break; case OPT_CHECK: check = 1; break; case OPT_TEXT: text = 1; break; case OPT_DSAPARAM: dsaparam = 1; break; case OPT_C: C = 1; break; case OPT_2: g = 2; break; case OPT_5: g = 5; break; case OPT_NOOUT: noout = 1; break; case OPT_RAND: inrand = opt_arg(); break; } } argc = opt_num_rest(); argv = opt_rest(); if (argv[0] && (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num <= 0)) goto end; if (g && !num) num = DEFBITS; # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA if (dsaparam && g) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "generator may not be chosen for DSA parameters\n"); goto end; } # endif /* DH parameters */ if (num && !g) g = 2; if (num) { BN_GENCB *cb; cb = BN_GENCB_new(); if (cb == NULL) { ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } BN_GENCB_set(cb, dh_cb, bio_err); if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, 1) && inrand == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n"); } if (inrand != NULL) BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n", app_RAND_load_files(inrand)); # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA if (dsaparam) { DSA *dsa = DSA_new(); BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n", num); if (dsa == NULL || !DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa, num, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, cb)) { DSA_free(dsa); BN_GENCB_free(cb); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa); DSA_free(dsa); if (dh == NULL) { BN_GENCB_free(cb); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } } else # endif { dh = DH_new(); BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating DH parameters, %d bit long safe prime, generator %d\n", num, g); BIO_printf(bio_err, "This is going to take a long time\n"); if (dh == NULL || !DH_generate_parameters_ex(dh, num, g, cb)) { BN_GENCB_free(cb); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } } BN_GENCB_free(cb); app_RAND_write_file(NULL); } else { in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat); if (in == NULL) goto end; # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA if (dsaparam) { DSA *dsa; if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) dsa = d2i_DSAparams_bio(in, NULL); else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */ dsa = PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (dsa == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DSA parameters\n"); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa); DSA_free(dsa); if (dh == NULL) { ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } } else # endif { if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) dh = d2i_DHparams_bio(in, NULL); else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */ dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (dh == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DH parameters\n"); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } } /* dh != NULL */ } out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', outformat); if (out == NULL) goto end; if (text) { DHparams_print(out, dh); } if (check) { if (!DH_check(dh, &i)) { ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME) printf("p value is not prime\n"); if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME) printf("p value is not a safe prime\n"); if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR) printf("unable to check the generator value\n"); if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR) printf("the g value is not a generator\n"); if (i == 0) printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n"); } if (C) { unsigned char *data; int len, bits; len = BN_num_bytes(dh->p); bits = BN_num_bits(dh->p); data = app_malloc(len, "print a BN"); BIO_printf(out, "#ifndef HEADER_DH_H\n" "# include \n" "#endif\n" "\n"); BIO_printf(out, "DH *get_dh%d()\n{\n", bits); print_bignum_var(out, dh->p, "dhp", bits, data); print_bignum_var(out, dh->g, "dhg", bits, data); BIO_printf(out, " DH *dh = DN_new();\n" "\n" " if (dh == NULL)\n" " return NULL;\n"); BIO_printf(out, " dh->p = BN_bin2bn(dhp_%d, sizeof (dhp_%d), NULL);\n", bits, bits); BIO_printf(out, " dh->g = BN_bin2bn(dhg_%d, sizeof (dhg_%d), NULL);\n", bits, bits); BIO_printf(out, " if (!dh->p || !dh->g) {\n" " DH_free(dh);\n" " return NULL;\n" " }\n"); if (dh->length) BIO_printf(out, " dh->length = %ld;\n", dh->length); BIO_printf(out, " return dh;\n}\n"); OPENSSL_free(data); } if (!noout) { if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) i = i2d_DHparams_bio(out, dh); else if (dh->q) i = PEM_write_bio_DHxparams(out, dh); else i = PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out, dh); if (!i) { BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write DH parameters\n"); ERR_print_errors(bio_err); goto end; } } ret = 0; end: BIO_free(in); BIO_free_all(out); DH_free(dh); return (ret); } static int dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb) { char c = '*'; if (p == 0) c = '.'; if (p == 1) c = '+'; if (p == 2) c = '*'; if (p == 3) c = '\n'; BIO_write(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb), &c, 1); (void)BIO_flush(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb)); return 1; } #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_DH */ # if PEDANTIC static void *dummy = &dummy; # endif #endif