2 files changed, 3 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/cms/cms_env.c b/crypto/cms/cms_env.c
index 3b065ae250..c54667f5df 100644
--- a/crypto/cms/cms_env.c
+++ b/crypto/cms/cms_env.c
@@ -200,7 +200,8 @@ static int cms_RecipientInfo_ktri_init(CMS_RecipientInfo *ri, X509 *recip,
         return 0;
 
     X509_up_ref(recip);
-    CRYPTO_add(&pk->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
+    EVP_PKEY_up_ref(pk);
+
     ktri->pkey = pk;
     ktri->recip = recip;
 
diff --git a/crypto/cms/cms_sd.c b/crypto/cms/cms_sd.c
index 2757aa9392..151f40f9a5 100644
--- a/crypto/cms/cms_sd.c
+++ b/crypto/cms/cms_sd.c
@@ -283,8 +283,8 @@ CMS_SignerInfo *CMS_add1_signer(CMS_ContentInfo *cms,
     /* Call for side-effect of computing hash and caching extensions */
     X509_check_purpose(signer, -1, -1);
 
-    CRYPTO_add(&pk->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
     X509_up_ref(signer);
+    EVP_PKEY_up_ref(pk);
 
     si->pkey = pk;
     si->signer = signer;