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-rw-r--r--apps/enc.c58
-rw-r--r--doc/man1/enc.pod14
2 files changed, 60 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/apps/enc.c b/apps/enc.c
index 0081ef5b5f..8e5a57d3e5 100644
--- a/apps/enc.c
+++ b/apps/enc.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ typedef enum OPTION_choice {
OPT_E, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_PASS, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_D, OPT_P, OPT_V,
OPT_NOPAD, OPT_SALT, OPT_NOSALT, OPT_DEBUG, OPT_UPPER_P, OPT_UPPER_A,
OPT_A, OPT_Z, OPT_BUFSIZE, OPT_K, OPT_KFILE, OPT_UPPER_K, OPT_NONE,
- OPT_UPPER_S, OPT_IV, OPT_MD, OPT_CIPHER,
+ OPT_UPPER_S, OPT_IV, OPT_MD, OPT_ITER, OPT_PBKDF2, OPT_CIPHER,
OPT_R_ENUM
} OPTION_CHOICE;
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ const OPTIONS enc_options[] = {
{"S", OPT_UPPER_S, 's', "Salt, in hex"},
{"iv", OPT_IV, 's', "IV in hex"},
{"md", OPT_MD, 's', "Use specified digest to create a key from the passphrase"},
+ {"iter", OPT_ITER, 'p', "Specify the iteration count and force use of PBKDF2"},
+ {"pbkdf2", OPT_PBKDF2, '-', "Use password-based key derivation function 2"},
{"none", OPT_NONE, '-', "Don't encrypt"},
{"", OPT_CIPHER, '-', "Any supported cipher"},
OPT_R_OPTIONS,
@@ -107,6 +109,8 @@ int enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
int ret = 1, inl, nopad = 0;
unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH], iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
unsigned char *buff = NULL, salt[PKCS5_SALT_LEN];
+ int pbkdf2 = 0;
+ int iter = 0;
long n;
struct doall_enc_ciphers dec;
#ifdef ZLIB
@@ -255,6 +259,16 @@ int enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
goto opthelp;
cipher = c;
break;
+ case OPT_ITER:
+ if (!opt_int(opt_arg(), &iter))
+ goto opthelp;
+ pbkdf2 = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPT_PBKDF2:
+ pbkdf2 = 1;
+ if (iter == 0) /* do not overwrite a chosen value */
+ iter = 10000;
+ break;
case OPT_NONE:
cipher = NULL;
break;
@@ -282,6 +296,9 @@ int enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
if (dgst == NULL)
dgst = EVP_sha256();
+ if (iter == 0)
+ iter = 1;
+
/* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line */
if (base64 && bsize < 80)
bsize = 80;
@@ -439,15 +456,37 @@ int enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad magic number\n");
goto end;
}
-
sptr = salt;
}
- if (!EVP_BytesToKey(cipher, dgst, sptr,
- (unsigned char *)str,
- str_len, 1, key, iv)) {
- BIO_printf(bio_err, "EVP_BytesToKey failed\n");
- goto end;
+ if (pbkdf2 == 1) {
+ /*
+ * derive key and default iv
+ * concatenated into a temporary buffer
+ */
+ unsigned char tmpkeyiv[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH + EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
+ int iklen = EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher);
+ int ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher);
+ /* not needed if HASH_UPDATE() is fixed : */
+ int islen = (sptr != NULL ? sizeof(salt) : 0);
+ if (!PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(str, str_len, sptr, islen,
+ iter, dgst, iklen+ivlen, tmpkeyiv)) {
+ BIO_printf(bio_err, "PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC failed\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+ /* split and move data back to global buffer */
+ memcpy(key, tmpkeyiv, iklen);
+ memcpy(iv, tmpkeyiv+iklen, ivlen);
+ } else {
+ BIO_printf(bio_err, "*** WARNING : "
+ "deprecated key derivation used.\n"
+ "Using -iter or -pbkdf2 would be better.\n");
+ if (!EVP_BytesToKey(cipher, dgst, sptr,
+ (unsigned char *)str, str_len,
+ 1, key, iv)) {
+ BIO_printf(bio_err, "EVP_BytesToKey failed\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
}
/*
* zero the complete buffer or the string passed from the command
@@ -470,9 +509,8 @@ int enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
if ((hiv == NULL) && (str == NULL)
&& EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher) != 0) {
/*
- * No IV was explicitly set and no IV was generated during
- * EVP_BytesToKey. Hence the IV is undefined, making correct
- * decryption impossible.
+ * No IV was explicitly set and no IV was generated.
+ * Hence the IV is undefined, making correct decryption impossible.
*/
BIO_printf(bio_err, "iv undefined\n");
goto end;
diff --git a/doc/man1/enc.pod b/doc/man1/enc.pod
index cbf5cb2361..01cca4ea93 100644
--- a/doc/man1/enc.pod
+++ b/doc/man1/enc.pod
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ B<openssl enc -I<cipher>>
[B<-nosalt>]
[B<-z>]
[B<-md digest>]
+[B<-iter count>]
+[B<-pbkdf2>]
[B<-p>]
[B<-P>]
[B<-bufsize number>]
@@ -109,6 +111,16 @@ the B<-pass> argument.
Use the specified digest to create the key from the passphrase.
The default algorithm is sha-256.
+=item B<-iter count>
+
+Use a given number of iterations on the password in deriving the encryption key.
+High values increase the time required to brute-force the resulting file.
+This option enables the use of PBKDF2 algorithm to derive the key.
+
+=item B<-pbkdf2>
+
+Use PBKDF2 algorithm with default iteration count unless otherwise specified.
+
=item B<-nosalt>
Don't use a salt in the key derivation routines. This option B<SHOULD NOT> be
@@ -375,8 +387,6 @@ Decrypt some data using a supplied 40 bit RC4 key:
The B<-A> option when used with large files doesn't work properly.
-There should be an option to allow an iteration count to be included.
-
The B<enc> program only supports a fixed number of algorithms with
certain parameters. So if, for example, you want to use RC2 with a
76 bit key or RC4 with an 84 bit key you can't use this program.