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authorKurt Roeckx <kurt@roeckx.be>2015-12-06 17:56:41 +0100
committerViktor Dukhovni <openssl-users@dukhovni.org>2016-01-02 10:47:52 -0500
commit7946ab33cecce60afcc00afc8fc18f31f9e66bff (patch)
treefa178fbc42a649e87e201820cc11796dc3c7d6de /doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod
parent1e0784ff95cd69090e26e2205bfec6305038db56 (diff)
Add support for minimum and maximum protocol version
Reviewed-by: Viktor Dukhovni <viktor@openssl.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod')
-rw-r--r--doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod126
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod b/doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod
index 15011f8fc1..2c2120a647 100644
--- a/doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod
+++ b/doc/ssl/SSL_CTX_new.pod
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
=head1 NAME
-SSL_CTX_new, SSLv3_method, SSLv3_server_method, SSLv3_client_method, TLSv1_method, TLSv1_server_method, TLSv1_client_method, TLSv1_1_method, TLSv1_1_server_method, TLSv1_1_client_method, TLS_method, TLS_server_method, TLS_client_method, SSLv23_method, SSLv23_server_method, SSLv23_client_method - create a new SSL_CTX object as framework for TLS/SSL enabled functions
+SSL_CTX_new, SSLv3_method, SSLv3_server_method, SSLv3_client_method, TLSv1_method, TLSv1_server_method, TLSv1_client_method, TLSv1_1_method, TLSv1_1_server_method, TLSv1_1_client_method, TLS_method, TLS_server_method, TLS_client_method, SSLv23_method, SSLv23_server_method, SSLv23_client_method, DTLS_method, DTLS_server_method, DTLS_client_method, DTLSv1_method, DTLSv1_server_method, DTLSv1_client_method, DTLSv1_2_method, DTLSv1_2_server_method, DTLSv1_2_client_method - create a new SSL_CTX object as framework for TLS/SSL or DTLS enabled functions
=head1 SYNOPSIS
@@ -10,51 +10,77 @@ SSL_CTX_new, SSLv3_method, SSLv3_server_method, SSLv3_client_method, TLSv1_metho
SSL_CTX *SSL_CTX_new(const SSL_METHOD *method);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLS_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLS_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLS_client_method(void);
+
+ #define SSLv23_method TLS_method
+ #define SSLv23_server_method TLS_server_method
+ #define SSLv23_client_method TLS_client_method
+
+ #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL3_METHOD
+ const SSL_METHOD *SSLv3_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *SSLv3_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *SSLv3_client_method(void);
+ #endif
+
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_client_method(void);
+
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_1_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_1_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_1_client_method(void);
+
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_2_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_2_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *TLSv1_2_client_method(void);
+
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLS_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLS_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLS_client_method(void);
+
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_client_method(void);
+
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_2_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_2_server_method(void);
+ const SSL_METHOD *DTLSv1_2_client_method(void);
+
=head1 DESCRIPTION
-SSL_CTX_new() creates a new B<SSL_CTX> object as framework to establish
-TLS/SSL enabled connections.
+SSL_CTX_new() creates a new B<SSL_CTX> object as framework to establish TLS/SSL or DTLS enabled connections.
=head1 NOTES
-The SSL_CTX object uses B<method> as connection method. The methods exist
-in a generic type (for client and server use), a server only type, and a
-client only type. B<method> can be of the following types:
+The SSL_CTX object uses B<method> as connection method.
+The methods exist in a generic type (for client and server use), a server only type, and a client only type.
+B<method> can be of the following types:
=over 4
-=item SSLv3_method(void), SSLv3_server_method(void), SSLv3_client_method(void)
+=item SSLv3_method(), SSLv3_server_method(), SSLv3_client_method()
-A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will only understand the
-SSLv3 protocol. A client will send out SSLv3 client hello messages
-and will indicate that it only understands SSLv3. A server will only understand
-SSLv3 client hello messages.
+An SSL connection established with these methods will only understand the SSLv3 protocol.
+A client will send out a SSLv3 client hello messages and will indicate that it supports SSLv3.
+A server will only understand SSLv3 client hello message and only support the SSLv3 protocol.
-=item TLSv1_method(void), TLSv1_server_method(void), TLSv1_client_method(void)
+=item TLSv1_method(), TLSv1_server_method(), TLSv1_client_method()
-A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will only understand the
-TLSv1 protocol. A client will send out TLSv1 client hello messages
-and will indicate that it only understands TLSv1. A server will only understand
-TLSv1 client hello messages.
+A TLS connection established with these methods will only understand the TLS 1.0 protocol.
-=item TLSv1_1_method(void), TLSv1_1_server_method(void), TLSv1_1_client_method(void)
+=item TLSv1_1_method(), TLSv1_1_server_method(), TLSv1_1_client_method()
-A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will only understand the
-TLSv1.1 protocol. A client will send out TLSv1.1 client hello messages
-and will indicate that it only understands TLSv1.1. A server will only
-understand TLSv1.1 client hello messages.
+A TLS connection established with these methods will only understand the TLS 1.1 protocol.
-=item TLSv1_2_method(void), TLSv1_2_server_method(void), TLSv1_2_client_method(void)
+=item TLSv1_2_method(), TLSv1_2_server_method(), TLSv1_2_client_method()
-A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will only understand the
-TLSv1.2 protocol. A client will send out TLSv1.2 client hello messages
-and will indicate that it only understands TLSv1.2. A server will only
-understand TLSv1.2 client hello messages.
+A TLS connection established with these methods will only understand the TLS 1.2 protocol.
-=item TLS_method(void), TLS_server_method(void), TLS_client_method(void)
+=item TLS_method(), TLS_server_method(), TLS_client_method()
-A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods may understand the
-SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2 protocols.
+A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods may understand the SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2 protocols.
If extensions are required (for example server name)
a client will send out TLSv1 client hello messages including extensions and
@@ -62,26 +88,36 @@ will indicate that it also understands TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2 and permits a
fallback to SSLv3. A server will support SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2
protocols. This is the best choice when compatibility is a concern.
-=item SSLv23_method(void), SSLv23_server_method(void), SSLv23_client_method(void)
+=item SSLv23_method(), SSLv23_server_method(), SSLv23_client_method()
-Use of these functions is deprecated. They have been replaced with TLS_Method(),
+Use of these functions is deprecated. They have been replaced with TLS_method(),
TLS_server_method() and TLS_client_method() respectively. New code should use
those functions instead.
+=item DTLS_method(), DTLS_server_method(), DTLS_client_method()
+
+A DTLS connection established with those methods understands all supported DTLS protocols.
+Currently supported protocols are DTLS 1.0 and DTLS 1.2.
+
+=item DTLSv1_method(), DTLSv1_server_method(), DTLSv1_client_method()
+
+A DTLS connection established with these methods will only understand the DTLS 1.0 protocol.
+
+=item DTLSv1_2_method(), DTLSv1_2_server_method(), DTLSv1_2_client_method()
+
+A DTLS connection established with these methods will only understand the DTLS 1.2 protocol.
+
=back
-The list of protocols available can later be limited using the
-SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 and SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2
-options of the SSL_CTX_set_options() or SSL_set_options() functions.
-Using these options it is possible to choose e.g. TLS_server_method() and
-be able to negotiate with all possible clients, but to only allow newer
-protocols like TLSv1, TLSv1.1 or TLS v1.2.
+TLS_method(), TLS_server_method(), TLS_client_method(), DTLS_method(), DTLS_server_method() and DTLS_client_method() are the version flexible methods.
+All other methods only support 1 specific protocol version.
+It's recommended to use those methods instead of the version specific methods.
-Applications which never want to support SSLv3 can set SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3.
+If you want to limit the supported protocols for the version flexible methods you can use SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(), SSL_set_min_proto_version(), SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version() and SSL_set_max_proto_version() functions.
+They can also be limited using by using an option like SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 of the SSL_CTX_set_options() or SSL_set_options() functions, but that's not recommended.
+Using these functions it is possible to choose e.g. TLS_server_method() and be able to negotiate with all possible clients, but to only allow newer protocols like TLS v1, TLS v1.1 or TLS v1.2.
-SSL_CTX_new() initializes the list of ciphers, the session cache setting,
-the callbacks, the keys and certificates and the options to its default
-values.
+SSL_CTX_new() initializes the list of ciphers, the session cache setting, the callbacks, the keys and certificates and the options to its default values.
=head1 RETURN VALUES
@@ -102,14 +138,14 @@ The return value points to an allocated SSL_CTX object.
=head1 HISTORY
-SSLv2_method, SSLv2_server_method and SSLv2_client_method where removed in
-OpenSSL 1.1.0. SSLv23_method, SSLv23_server_method and SSLv23_client_method were
-deprecated and TLS_method, TLS_server_method and TLS_client_method
-were introduced in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
+SSLv3
+SSLv2_method, SSLv2_server_method and SSLv2_client_method where removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
+SSLv23_method, SSLv23_server_method and SSLv23_client_method were deprecated and TLS_method, TLS_server_method and TLS_client_method were introduced in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<SSL_CTX_free(3)>, L<SSL_accept(3)>,
+L<SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(3)>,
L<ssl(3)>, L<SSL_set_connect_state(3)>
=cut