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/*
* Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
* Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
* All rights reserved
* Allocating a pseudo-terminal, and making it the controlling tty.
*
* As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
* can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
* software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
* incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
* called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
*/
#include "includes.h"
RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshpty.c,v 1.8 2003/02/03 08:56:16 markus Exp $");
#ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
# include <util.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UTIL_H */
#include "sshpty.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "misc.h"
/* Pty allocated with _getpty gets broken if we do I_PUSH:es to it. */
#if defined(HAVE__GETPTY) || defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)
#undef HAVE_DEV_PTMX
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_PTY_H
# include <pty.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H)
# include <sys/stropts.h>
#endif
#ifndef O_NOCTTY
#define O_NOCTTY 0
#endif
/*
* Allocates and opens a pty. Returns 0 if no pty could be allocated, or
* nonzero if a pty was successfully allocated. On success, open file
* descriptors for the pty and tty sides and the name of the tty side are
* returned (the buffer must be able to hold at least 64 characters).
*/
int
pty_allocate(int *ptyfd, int *ttyfd, char *namebuf, int namebuflen)
{
#if defined(HAVE_OPENPTY) || defined(BSD4_4)
/* openpty(3) exists in OSF/1 and some other os'es */
char *name;
int i;
i = openpty(ptyfd, ttyfd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (i < 0) {
error("openpty: %.100s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
name = ttyname(*ttyfd);
if (!name)
fatal("openpty returns device for which ttyname fails.");
strlcpy(namebuf, name, namebuflen); /* possible truncation */
return 1;
#else /* HAVE_OPENPTY */
#ifdef HAVE__GETPTY
/*
* _getpty(3) exists in SGI Irix 4.x, 5.x & 6.x -- it generates more
* pty's automagically when needed
*/
char *slave;
slave = _getpty(ptyfd, O_RDWR, 0622, 0);
if (slave == NULL) {
error("_getpty: %.100s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
strlcpy(namebuf, slave, namebuflen);
/* Open the slave side. */
*ttyfd = open(namebuf, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ttyfd < 0) {
error("%.200s: %.100s", namebuf, strerror(errno));
close(*ptyfd);
return 0;
}
return 1;
#else /* HAVE__GETPTY */
#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX)
/*
* This code is used e.g. on Solaris 2.x. (Note that Solaris 2.3
* also has bsd-style ptys, but they simply do not work.)
*/
int ptm;
char *pts;
mysig_t old_signal;
ptm = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (ptm < 0) {
error("/dev/ptmx: %.100s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
old_signal = mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
if (grantpt(ptm) < 0) {
error("grantpt: %.100s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
mysignal(SIGCHLD, old_signal);
if (unlockpt(ptm) < 0) {
error("unlockpt: %.100s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
pts = ptsname(ptm);
if (pts == NULL)
error("Slave pty side name could not be obtained.");
strlcpy(namebuf, pts, namebuflen);
*ptyfd = ptm;
/* Open the slave side. */
*ttyfd = open(namebuf, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ttyfd < 0) {
error("%.100s: %.100s", namebuf, strerror(errno));
close(*ptyfd);
return 0;
}
#ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
/*
* Push the appropriate streams modules, as described in Solaris pts(7).
* HP-UX pts(7) doesn't have ttcompat module.
*/
if (ioctl(*ttyfd, I_PUSH, "ptem") < 0)
error("ioctl I_PUSH ptem: %.100s", strerror(errno));
if (ioctl(*ttyfd, I_PUSH, "ldterm") < 0)
error("ioctl I_PUSH ldterm: %.100s", strerror(errno));
#ifndef __hpux
if (ioctl(*ttyfd, I_PUSH, "ttcompat") < 0)
error("ioctl I_PUSH ttcompat: %.100s", strerror(errno));
#endif
#endif
return 1;
#else /* HAVE_DEV_PTMX */
#ifdef HAVE_DEV_PTS_AND_PTC
/* AIX-style pty code. */
const char *name;
*ptyfd = open("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ptyfd < 0) {
error("Could not open /dev/ptc: %.100s", strerror(errno));
return 0;
}
name = ttyname(*ptyfd);
if (!name)
fatal("Open of /dev/ptc returns device for which ttyname fails.");
strlcpy(namebuf, name, namebuflen);
*ttyfd = open(name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ttyfd < 0) {
error("Could not open pty slave side %.100s: %.100s",
name, strerror(errno));
close(*ptyfd);
return 0;
}
return 1;
#else /* HAVE_DEV_PTS_AND_PTC */
#ifdef _UNICOS
char buf[64];
int i;
int highpty;
#ifdef _SC_CRAY_NPTY
highpty = sysconf(_SC_CRAY_NPTY);
if (highpty == -1)
highpty = 128;
#else
highpty = 128;
#endif
for (i = 0; i < highpty; i++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/pty/%03d", i);
*ptyfd = open(buf, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY);
if (*ptyfd < 0)
continue;
snprintf(namebuf, namebuflen, "/dev/ttyp%03d", i);
/* Open the slave side. */
*ttyfd = open(namebuf, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY);
if (*ttyfd < 0) {
error("%.100s: %.100s", namebuf, strerror(errno));
close(*ptyfd);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
#else
/* BSD-style pty code. */
char buf[64];
int i;
const char *ptymajors = "pqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnoABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
const char *ptyminors = "0123456789abcdef";
int num_minors = strlen(ptyminors);
int num_ptys = strlen(ptymajors) * num_minors;
struct termios tio;
for (i = 0; i < num_ptys; i++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/dev/pty%c%c", ptymajors[i / num_minors],
ptyminors[i % num_minors]);
snprintf(namebuf, namebuflen, "/dev/tty%c%c",
ptymajors[i / num_minors], ptyminors[i % num_minors]);
*ptyfd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ptyfd < 0) {
/* Try SCO style naming */
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/dev/ptyp%d", i);
snprintf(namebuf, namebuflen, "/dev/ttyp%d", i);
*ptyfd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ptyfd < 0)
continue;
}
/* Open the slave side. */
*ttyfd = open(namebuf, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
if (*ttyfd < 0) {
error("%.100s: %.100s", namebuf, strerror(errno));
close(*ptyfd);
return 0;
}
/* set tty modes to a sane state for broken clients */
if (tcgetattr(*ptyfd, &tio) < 0)
log("Getting tty modes for pty failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
else {
tio.c_lflag |= (ECHO | ISIG | ICANON);
tio.c_oflag |= (OPOST | ONLCR);
tio.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
/* Set the new modes for the terminal. */
if (tcsetattr(*ptyfd, TCSANOW, &tio) < 0)
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