diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sshconnect.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sshconnect.c | 350 |
1 files changed, 333 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/sshconnect.c b/sshconnect.c index d64c0e2c..2f949609 100644 --- a/sshconnect.c +++ b/sshconnect.c @@ -5,27 +5,30 @@ * Created: Sat Mar 18 22:15:47 1995 ylo * Code to connect to a remote host, and to perform the client side of the * login (authentication) dialog. + * + * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl. */ #include "includes.h" -RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect.c,v 1.58 2000/03/23 22:15:33 markus Exp $"); +RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect.c,v 1.61 2000/04/04 21:37:27 markus Exp $"); #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL +#include <openssl/bn.h> #include <openssl/rsa.h> #include <openssl/dsa.h> #include <openssl/md5.h> -#include <openssl/bn.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_SSL +#include <ssl/bn.h> #include <ssl/rsa.h> #include <ssl/dsa.h> #include <ssl/md5.h> -#include <ssl/bn.h> #endif #include "xmalloc.h" #include "rsa.h" #include "ssh.h" +#include "buffer.h" #include "packet.h" #include "authfd.h" #include "cipher.h" @@ -33,7 +36,14 @@ RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect.c,v 1.58 2000/03/23 22:15:33 markus Exp $"); #include "uidswap.h" #include "compat.h" #include "readconf.h" + +#include "bufaux.h" + +#include "ssh2.h" +#include "kex.h" +#include "myproposal.h" #include "key.h" +#include "dsa.h" #include "hostfile.h" /* Session id for the current session. */ @@ -42,6 +52,9 @@ unsigned char session_id[16]; /* authentications supported by server */ unsigned int supported_authentications; +static char *client_version_string = NULL; +static char *server_version_string = NULL; + extern Options options; extern char *__progname; @@ -957,6 +970,21 @@ try_password_authentication(char *prompt) return 0; } +char * +chop(char *s) +{ + char *t = s; + while (*t) { + if(*t == '\n' || *t == '\r') { + *t = '\0'; + return s; + } + t++; + } + return s; + +} + /* * Waits for the server identification string, and sends our own * identification string. @@ -979,7 +1007,7 @@ ssh_exchange_identification() if (buf[i] == '\r') { buf[i] = '\n'; buf[i + 1] = 0; - break; + continue; /**XXX wait for \n */ } if (buf[i] == '\n') { buf[i + 1] = 0; @@ -987,17 +1015,21 @@ ssh_exchange_identification() } } buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; + server_version_string = xstrdup(buf); /* * Check that the versions match. In future this might accept * several versions and set appropriate flags to handle them. */ - if (sscanf(buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", &remote_major, &remote_minor, - remote_version) != 3) + if (sscanf(server_version_string, "SSH-%d.%d-%[^\n]\n", + &remote_major, &remote_minor, remote_version) != 3) fatal("Bad remote protocol version identification: '%.100s'", buf); debug("Remote protocol version %d.%d, remote software version %.100s", remote_major, remote_minor, remote_version); +/*** XXX option for disabling 2.0 or 1.5 */ + compat_datafellows(remote_version); + /* Check if the remote protocol version is too old. */ if (remote_major == 1 && remote_minor < 3) fatal("Remote machine has too old SSH software version."); @@ -1010,6 +1042,10 @@ ssh_exchange_identification() options.forward_agent = 0; } } + if ((remote_major == 2 && remote_minor == 0) || + (remote_major == 1 && remote_minor == 99)) { + enable_compat20(); + } #if 0 /* * Removed for now, to permit compatibility with latter versions. The @@ -1020,16 +1056,19 @@ ssh_exchange_identification() fatal("Protocol major versions differ: %d vs. %d", PROTOCOL_MAJOR, remote_major); #endif - /* Send our own protocol version identification. */ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "SSH-%d.%d-%.100s\n", - PROTOCOL_MAJOR, PROTOCOL_MINOR, SSH_VERSION); + compat20 ? 2 : PROTOCOL_MAJOR, + compat20 ? 0 : PROTOCOL_MINOR, + SSH_VERSION); if (atomicio(write, connection_out, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf)) fatal("write: %.100s", strerror(errno)); + client_version_string = xstrdup(buf); + chop(client_version_string); + chop(server_version_string); + debug("Local version string %.100s", client_version_string); } -int ssh_cipher_default = SSH_CIPHER_3DES; - int read_yes_or_no(const char *prompt, int defval) { @@ -1283,6 +1322,278 @@ check_rsa_host_key(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, RSA *host_key) } /* + * SSH2 key exchange + */ +void +ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr) +{ + Kex *kex; + char *cprop[PROPOSAL_MAX]; + char *sprop[PROPOSAL_MAX]; + Buffer *client_kexinit; + Buffer *server_kexinit; + int payload_len, dlen; + unsigned int klen, kout; + char *ptr; + char *signature = NULL; + unsigned int slen; + char *server_host_key_blob = NULL; + Key *server_host_key; + unsigned int sbloblen; + DH *dh; + BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = 0; + BIGNUM *shared_secret = 0; + int i; + unsigned char *kbuf; + unsigned char *hash; + +/* KEXINIT */ + + debug("Sending KEX init."); + if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_ARCFOUR || + options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES_CBC || + options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_CAST128_CBC || + options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH_CBC) { + myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] = cipher_name(options.cipher); + myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = cipher_name(options.cipher); + } + if (options.compression) { + myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] = "zlib"; + myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib"; + } else { + myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] = "none"; + myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none"; + } + for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) + cprop[i] = xstrdup(myproposal[i]); + + client_kexinit = kex_init(cprop); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT); + packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(client_kexinit), buffer_len(client_kexinit)); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + debug("done"); + + packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT); + + /* save payload for session_id */ + server_kexinit = xmalloc(sizeof(*server_kexinit)); + buffer_init(server_kexinit); + ptr = packet_get_raw(&payload_len); + buffer_append(server_kexinit, ptr, payload_len); + + /* skip cookie */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + (void) packet_get_char(); + /* kex init proposal strings */ + for (i = 0; i < PROPOSAL_MAX; i++) { + sprop[i] = packet_get_string(NULL); + debug("got kexinit string: %s", sprop[i]); + } + i = (int) packet_get_char(); + debug("first kex follow == %d", i); + i = packet_get_int(); + debug("reserved == %d", i); + + debug("done read kexinit"); + kex = kex_choose_conf(cprop, sprop, 0); + +/* KEXDH */ + + debug("Sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT."); + + /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */ + dh = new_dh_group1(); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT); + packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + fprintf(stderr, "\np= "); + bignum_print(dh->p); + fprintf(stderr, "\ng= "); + bignum_print(dh->g); + fprintf(stderr, "\npub= "); + bignum_print(dh->pub_key); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh); +#endif + + debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY."); + + packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY); + + debug("Got SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY."); + + /* key, cert */ + server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen); + server_host_key = dsa_serverkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen); + if (server_host_key == NULL) + fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob"); + + check_host_key(host, hostaddr, server_host_key); + + /* DH paramter f, server public DH key */ + dh_server_pub = BN_new(); + if (dh_server_pub == NULL) + fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL"); + packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub, &dlen); + +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + fprintf(stderr, "\ndh_server_pub= "); + bignum_print(dh_server_pub); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub)); +#endif + + /* signed H */ + signature = packet_get_string(&slen); + + klen = DH_size(dh); + kbuf = xmalloc(klen); + kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh); +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + debug("shared secret: len %d/%d", klen, kout); + fprintf(stderr, "shared secret == "); + for (i = 0; i< kout; i++) + fprintf(stderr, "%02x", (kbuf[i])&0xff); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +#endif + shared_secret = BN_new(); + + BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret); + memset(kbuf, 0, klen); + xfree(kbuf); + + /* calc and verify H */ + hash = kex_hash( + client_version_string, + server_version_string, + buffer_ptr(client_kexinit), buffer_len(client_kexinit), + buffer_ptr(server_kexinit), buffer_len(server_kexinit), + server_host_key_blob, sbloblen, + dh->pub_key, + dh_server_pub, + shared_secret + ); + buffer_free(client_kexinit); + buffer_free(server_kexinit); + xfree(client_kexinit); + xfree(server_kexinit); +#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH + fprintf(stderr, "hash == "); + for (i = 0; i< 20; i++) + fprintf(stderr, "%02x", (hash[i])&0xff); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +#endif + dsa_verify(server_host_key, (unsigned char *)signature, slen, hash, 20); + key_free(server_host_key); + + kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret); + packet_set_kex(kex); + + /* have keys, free DH */ + DH_free(dh); + + debug("Wait SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); + packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS); + debug("GOT SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); + + debug("send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + debug("done: send SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS."); + + /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */ + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE); + packet_put_cstring("markus"); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + debug("done: KEX2."); +} +/* + * Authenticate user + */ +void +ssh_userauth2(int host_key_valid, RSA *own_host_key, + uid_t original_real_uid, char *host) +{ + int type; + int plen; + unsigned int dlen; + int partial; + struct passwd *pw; + char *server_user, *local_user; + char *auths; + char *password; + char *service = "ssh-connection"; // service name + + debug("send SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST"); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST); + packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth"); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + type = packet_read(&plen); + if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT) { + fatal("denied SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT: %d", type); + } + /* payload empty for ssh-2.0.13 ?? */ + /* reply = packet_get_string(&payload_len); */ + debug("got SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT"); + + /*XX COMMONCODE: */ + /* Get local user name. Use it as server user if no user name was given. */ + pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid); + if (!pw) + fatal("User id %d not found from user database.", original_real_uid); + local_user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name); + server_user = options.user ? options.user : local_user; + + /* INITIAL request for auth */ + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST); + packet_put_cstring(server_user); + packet_put_cstring(service); + packet_put_cstring("none"); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + + for (;;) { + type = packet_read(&plen); + if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS) + break; + if (type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE) + fatal("access denied: %d", type); + /* SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE means: try again */ + auths = packet_get_string(&dlen); + debug("authentications that can continue: %s", auths); + partial = packet_get_char(); + if (partial) + debug("partial success"); + if (strstr(auths, "password") == NULL) + fatal("passwd auth not supported: %s", auths); + xfree(auths); + /* try passwd */ + password = read_passphrase("password: ", 0); + packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST); + packet_put_cstring(server_user); + packet_put_cstring(service); + packet_put_cstring("password"); + packet_put_char(0); + packet_put_cstring(password); + memset(password, 0, strlen(password)); + xfree(password); + packet_send(); + packet_write_wait(); + } + debug("ssh-userauth2 successfull"); +} + +/* * SSH1 key exchange */ void @@ -1293,6 +1604,7 @@ ssh_kex(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr) RSA *host_key; RSA *public_key; int bits, rbits; + int ssh_cipher_default = SSH_CIPHER_3DES; unsigned char session_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH]; unsigned char cookie[8]; unsigned int supported_ciphers; @@ -1427,7 +1739,7 @@ ssh_kex(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr) RSA_free(host_key); if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_NOT_SET) { - if (cipher_mask() & supported_ciphers & (1 << ssh_cipher_default)) + if (cipher_mask1() & supported_ciphers & (1 << ssh_cipher_default)) options.cipher = ssh_cipher_default; else { debug("Cipher %s not supported, using %.100s instead.", @@ -1640,12 +1952,16 @@ ssh_login(int host_key_valid, RSA *own_host_key, const char *orighost, /* Put the connection into non-blocking mode. */ packet_set_nonblocking(); - supported_authentications = 0; /* key exchange */ - ssh_kex(host, hostaddr); - if (supported_authentications == 0) - fatal("supported_authentications == 0."); - /* authenticate user */ - ssh_userauth(host_key_valid, own_host_key, original_real_uid, host); + if (compat20) { + ssh_kex2(host, hostaddr); + ssh_userauth2(host_key_valid, own_host_key, original_real_uid, host); + } else { + supported_authentications = 0; + ssh_kex(host, hostaddr); + if (supported_authentications == 0) + fatal("supported_authentications == 0."); + ssh_userauth(host_key_valid, own_host_key, original_real_uid, host); + } } |