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authorDamien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>2003-06-10 18:55:22 +1000
committerDamien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>2003-06-10 18:55:22 +1000
commitc18c06e131f7b3660fdab6c0d4b6b087274ffb50 (patch)
treec720d85f483514b13a2f617b9f1a884f33ededb8 /README.smartcard
parent400b8786d6d184675152a2f04d3fe806f7c954ae (diff)
- (djm) Sync README.smartcard with OpenBSD -current
Diffstat (limited to 'README.smartcard')
-rw-r--r--README.smartcard88
1 files changed, 37 insertions, 51 deletions
diff --git a/README.smartcard b/README.smartcard
index 29bec8dc..7bbb0753 100644
--- a/README.smartcard
+++ b/README.smartcard
@@ -1,54 +1,34 @@
How to use smartcards with OpenSSH?
-OpenSSH contains experimental support for authentication using Cyberflex
-smartcards and TODOS card readers, in addition to the cards with PKCS#15
-structure supported by OpenSC.
+OpenSSH contains experimental support for authentication using
+Cyberflex smartcards and TODOS card readers. To enable this you
+need to:
-WARNING: Smartcard support is still in development.
-Keyfile formats, etc are still subject to change.
+(1) enable SMARTCARD support in OpenSSH:
-To enable sectok support:
+ $ ./configure --with-smartcard [...]
+ and rebuild
-(1) install sectok:
-
- Sources and instructions are available from
- http://www.citi.umich.edu/projects/smartcard/sectok.html
-
-(2) enable sectok support in OpenSSH:
-
- $ ./configure --with-sectok[=/path/to/libsectok] [options]
-
-(3) load the Java Cardlet to the Cyberflex card:
+(2) If you have used a previous version of ssh with your card, you
+ must remove the old applet and keys.
$ sectok
sectok> login -d
- sectok> jload /usr/libdata/ssh/Ssh.bin
+ sectok> junload Ssh.bin
+ sectok> delete 0012
+ sectok> delete sh
sectok> quit
-(4) load a RSA key to the card:
-
- Please don't use your production RSA keys, since
- with the current version of sectok/ssh-keygen
- the private key file is still readable.
-
- $ ssh-keygen -f /path/to/rsakey -U <readernum, eg. 0>
-
- In spite of the name, this does not generate a key.
- It just loads an already existing key on to the card.
-
-(5) optional:
-
- Change the card password so that only you can
- read the private key:
+(3) load the Java Cardlet to the Cyberflex card and set card passphrase:
$ sectok
sectok> login -d
+ sectok> jload /usr/libdata/ssh/Ssh.bin
sectok> setpass
+ Enter new AUT0 passphrase:
+ Re-enter passphrase:
sectok> quit
- This prevents reading the key but not use of the
- key by the card applet.
-
Do not forget the passphrase. There is no way to
recover if you do.
@@ -56,30 +36,36 @@ To enable sectok support:
wrong passphrase three times in a row, you will
destroy your card.
-To enable OpenSC support:
-
-(1) install OpenSC:
-
- Sources and instructions are available from
- http://www.opensc.org/
+(4) load a RSA key to the card:
-(2) enable OpenSC support in OpenSSH:
+ $ ssh-keygen -f /path/to/rsakey -U 1
+ (where 1 is the reader number, you can also try 0)
- $ ./configure --with-opensc[=/path/to/opensc] [options]
+ In spite of the name, this does not generate a key.
+ It just loads an already existing key on to the card.
-(3) load a RSA key to the card:
+(5) tell the ssh client to use the card reader:
- Not supported yet.
+ $ ssh -I 1 otherhost
-Common smartcard options:
+(6) or tell the agent (don't forget to restart) to use the smartcard:
-(1) tell the ssh client to use the card reader:
+ $ ssh-add -s 1
- $ ssh -I <readernum, eg. 0> otherhost
+(7) Optional: If you don't want to use a card passphrase, change the
+ acl on the private key file:
-(2) or tell the agent (don't forget to restart) to use the smartcard:
+ $ sectok
+ sectok> login -d
+ sectok> acl 0012 world: w
+ world: w
+ AUT0: w inval
+ sectok> quit
- $ ssh-add -s <readernum, eg. 0>
+ If you do this, anyone who has access to your card
+ can assume your identity. This is not recommended.
-markus,
-Sat Apr 13 13:48:10 EEST 2002
+Tue Jul 17 23:54:51 CEST 2001
+
+$OpenBSD: README.smartcard,v 1.8 2002/03/26 18:56:23 rees Exp $