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-rw-r--r--doc/functions.xml39
-rw-r--r--pkgs/build-support/docker/default.nix19
2 files changed, 52 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/doc/functions.xml b/doc/functions.xml
index 3cfc6884bd26..31b40fb084a3 100644
--- a/doc/functions.xml
+++ b/doc/functions.xml
@@ -638,6 +638,45 @@ buildImage {
<literal>pkgs.cacert</literal> to <varname>contents</varname>.
</para>
</note>
+
+ <example xml:id="example-pkgs-dockerTools-buildImage-creation-date">
+ <title>Impurely Defining a Docker Layer's Creation Date</title>
+ <para>
+ Because dates are an impurity, by default
+ <function>buildImage</function> will use a static date of one
+ second past the UNIX Epoch. This can be a bit frustrating when
+ listing docker images in the CLI:
+ </para>
+ <screen><![CDATA[
+$ docker image list
+REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
+hello latest 08c791c7846e 48 years ago 25.2MB
+]]></screen>
+ <para>
+ If you want to trade the purity for a better user experience,
+ you can set <literal>created</literal> to
+ <literal>now</literal>.
+ </para>
+ <programlisting><![CDATA[
+pkgs.dockerTools.buildImage {
+ name = "hello";
+ tag = "latest";
+ created = "now";
+ contents = pkgs.hello;
+
+ config.Cmd = [ "/bin/hello" ];
+}
+]]></programlisting>
+ <para>
+ and now the Docker CLI will display a reasonable date and
+ sort the images as expected:
+ </para>
+ <screen><![CDATA[
+$ docker image list
+REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
+hello latest de2bf4786de6 About a minute ago 25.2MB
+]]></screen>
+ </example>
</section>
<section xml:id="ssec-pkgs-dockerTools-fetchFromRegistry">
diff --git a/pkgs/build-support/docker/default.nix b/pkgs/build-support/docker/default.nix
index 93b715659eb0..0cee1dd2916f 100644
--- a/pkgs/build-support/docker/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/build-support/docker/default.nix
@@ -450,11 +450,18 @@ rec {
baseName = baseNameOf name;
# Create a JSON blob of the configuration. Set the date to unix zero.
- baseJson = writeText "${baseName}-config.json" (builtins.toJSON {
- inherit created config;
- architecture = "amd64";
- os = "linux";
- });
+ baseJson = let
+ pure = writeText "${baseName}-config.json" (builtins.toJSON {
+ inherit created config;
+ architecture = "amd64";
+ os = "linux";
+ });
+ impure = runCommand "${baseName}-config.json"
+ { buildInputs = [ jq ]; }
+ ''
+ jq ".created = \"$(TZ=utc date --iso-8601="seconds")\"" ${pure} > $out
+ '';
+ in if created == "now" then impure else pure;
layer =
if runAsRoot == null
@@ -577,7 +584,7 @@ rec {
currentID=$layerID
while [[ -n "$currentID" ]]; do
layerChecksum=$(sha256sum image/$currentID/layer.tar | cut -d ' ' -f1)
- imageJson=$(echo "$imageJson" | jq ".history |= [{\"created\": \"${created}\"}] + .")
+ imageJson=$(echo "$imageJson" | jq ".history |= [{\"created\": \"$(jq -r .created ${baseJson})\"}] + .")
imageJson=$(echo "$imageJson" | jq ".rootfs.diff_ids |= [\"sha256:$layerChecksum\"] + .")
manifestJson=$(echo "$manifestJson" | jq ".[0].Layers |= [\"$currentID/layer.tar\"] + .")