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+<?php
+
+/**
+* ownCloud - News
+*
+* @author Bernhard Posselt
+* @copyright 2012 Bernhard Posselt dev@bernhard-posselt.com
+*
+* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+* modify it under the terms of the GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+* version 3 of the License, or any later version.
+*
+* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+* GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE for more details.
+*
+* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
+* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*
+*/
+
+namespace OCA\News\Db;
+
+
+abstract class Entity {
+
+ public $id;
+
+ private $_updatedFields = array();
+ private $_fieldTypes = array('id' => 'integer');
+
+
+ /**
+ * Simple alternative constructor for building entities from a request
+ * @param array $params the array which was obtained via $this->params('key')
+ * in the controller
+ * @return Entity
+ */
+ public static function fromParams(array $params) {
+ $instance = new static();
+
+ foreach($params as $key => $value) {
+ $method = 'set' . ucfirst($key);
+ $instance->$method($value);
+ }
+
+ return $instance;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Maps the keys of the row array to the attributes
+ * @param array $row the row to map onto the entity
+ */
+ public static function fromRow(array $row){
+ $instance = new static();
+
+ foreach($row as $key => $value){
+ $prop = ucfirst($instance->columnToProperty($key));
+ $setter = 'set' . $prop;
+ $instance->$setter($value);
+ }
+
+ $instance->resetUpdatedFields();
+
+ return $instance;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * @return an array with attribute and type
+ */
+ public function getFieldTypes() {
+ return $this->_fieldTypes;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Marks the entity as clean needed for setting the id after the insertion
+ */
+ public function resetUpdatedFields(){
+ $this->_updatedFields = array();
+ }
+
+
+ protected function setter($name, $args) {
+ // setters should only work for existing attributes
+ if(property_exists($this, $name)){
+ $this->markFieldUpdated($name);
+
+ // if type definition exists, cast to correct type
+ if($args[0] !== null && array_key_exists($name, $this->_fieldTypes)) {
+ settype($args[0], $this->_fieldTypes[$name]);
+ }
+ $this->$name = $args[0];
+
+ } else {
+ throw new \BadFunctionCallException($name .
+ ' is not a valid attribute');
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ protected function getter($name) {
+ // getters should only work for existing attributes
+ if(property_exists($this, $name)){
+ return $this->$name;
+ } else {
+ throw new \BadFunctionCallException($name .
+ ' is not a valid attribute');
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Each time a setter is called, push the part after set
+ * into an array: for instance setId will save Id in the
+ * updated fields array so it can be easily used to create the
+ * getter method
+ */
+ public function __call($methodName, $args){
+ $attr = lcfirst( substr($methodName, 3) );
+
+ if(strpos($methodName, 'set') === 0){
+ $this->setter($attr, $args);
+ } elseif(strpos($methodName, 'get') === 0) {
+ return $this->getter($attr);
+ } else {
+ throw new \BadFunctionCallException($methodName .
+ ' does not exist');
+ }
+
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Mark am attribute as updated
+ * @param string $attribute the name of the attribute
+ */
+ protected function markFieldUpdated($attribute){
+ $this->_updatedFields[$attribute] = true;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Transform a database columnname to a property
+ * @param string $columnName the name of the column
+ * @return string the property name
+ */
+ public function columnToProperty($columnName){
+ $parts = explode('_', $columnName);
+ $property = null;
+
+ foreach($parts as $part){
+ if($property === null){
+ $property = $part;
+ } else {
+ $property .= ucfirst($part);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $property;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Transform a property to a database column name
+ * @param string $property the name of the property
+ * @return string the column name
+ */
+ public function propertyToColumn($property){
+ $parts = preg_split('/(?=[A-Z])/', $property);
+ $column = null;
+
+ foreach($parts as $part){
+ if($column === null){
+ $column = $part;
+ } else {
+ $column .= '_' . lcfirst($part);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $column;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * @return array array of updated fields for update query
+ */
+ public function getUpdatedFields(){
+ return $this->_updatedFields;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Adds type information for a field so that its automatically casted to
+ * that value once its being returned from the database
+ * @param string $fieldName the name of the attribute
+ * @param string $type the type which will be used to call settype()
+ */
+ protected function addType($fieldName, $type){
+ $this->_fieldTypes[$fieldName] = $type;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Slugify the value of a given attribute
+ * Warning: This doesn't result in a unique value
+ * @param string $attributeName the name of the attribute, which value should be slugified
+ * @return string slugified value
+ */
+ public function slugify($attributeName){
+ // toSlug should only work for existing attributes
+ if(property_exists($this, $attributeName)){
+ $value = $this->$attributeName;
+ // replace everything except alphanumeric with a single '-'
+ $value = preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9]+/', '-', $value);
+ $value = strtolower($value);
+ // trim '-'
+ return trim($value, '-');
+ } else {
+ throw new \BadFunctionCallException($attributeName .
+ ' is not a valid attribute');
+ }
+ }
+
+}