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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
#include "common.h"
#include <sys/sem.h>
#include <sys/msg.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#ifndef SEMVMX
#define SEMVMX 32767 /* <= 32767 semaphore maximum value */
#endif
/* Some versions of libc only define IPC_INFO when __USE_GNU is defined. */
#ifndef IPC_INFO
#define IPC_INFO 3
#endif
struct ipc_limits {
uint64_t shmmni; /* max number of segments */
uint64_t shmmax; /* max segment size */
uint64_t shmall; /* max total shared memory */
uint64_t shmmin; /* min segment size */
int semmni; /* max number of arrays */
int semmsl; /* max semaphores per array */
int semmns; /* max semaphores system wide */
int semopm; /* max ops per semop call */
unsigned int semvmx; /* semaphore max value (constant) */
int msgmni; /* max queues system wide */
size_t msgmax; /* max size of message */
int msgmnb; /* default max size of queue */
};
struct ipc_status {
int semusz; /* current number of arrays */
int semaem; /* current semaphores system wide */
};
/*
* The last arg of semctl is a union semun, but where is it defined? X/OPEN
* tells us to define it ourselves, but until recently Linux include files
* would also define it.
*/
#ifndef HAVE_UNION_SEMUN
/* according to X/OPEN we have to define it ourselves */
union semun {
int val;
struct semid_ds *buf;
unsigned short int *array;
struct seminfo *__buf;
};
#endif
static inline int ipc_sem_get_limits(struct ipc_limits *lim) {
static procfile *ff = NULL;
static int error_shown = 0;
static char filename[FILENAME_MAX + 1] = "";
if(unlikely(!filename[0]))
snprintfz(filename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/proc/sys/kernel/sem", netdata_configured_host_prefix);
if(unlikely(!ff)) {
ff = procfile_open(filename, NULL, PROCFILE_FLAG_DEFAULT);
if(unlikely(!ff)) {
if(unlikely(!error_shown)) {
error("IPC: Cannot open file '%s'.", filename);
error_shown = 1;
}
goto ipc;
}
}
ff = procfile_readall(ff);
if(unlikely(!ff)) {
if(unlikely(!error_shown)) {
error("IPC: Cannot read file '%s'.", filename);
error_shown = 1;
}
goto ipc;
}
if(procfile_lines(ff) >= 1 && procfile_linewords(ff, 0) >= 4) {
lim->semvmx = SEMVMX;
lim->semmsl = str2i(procfile_lineword(ff, 0, 0));
lim->semmns = str2i(procfile_lineword(ff, 0, 1));
lim->semopm = str2i(procfile_lineword(ff, 0, 2));
lim->semmni = str2i(procfile_lineword(ff, 0, 3));
return 0;
}
else {
if(unlikely(!error_shown)) {
error("IPC: Invalid content in file '%s'.", filename);
error_shown = 1;
}
goto ipc;
}
ipc:
// cannot do it from the file
// query IPC
{
struct seminfo seminfo = {.semmni = 0};
union semun arg = {.array = (ushort *) &seminfo};
if(unlikely(semctl(0, 0, IPC_INFO, arg) < 0)) {
error("IPC: Failed to read '%s' and request IPC_INFO with semctl().", filename);
goto error;
}
lim->semvmx = SEMVMX;
lim->semmni = seminfo.semmni;
lim->semmsl = seminfo.semmsl;
lim->semmns = seminfo.semmns;
lim->semopm = seminfo.semopm;
return 0;
}
error:
lim->semvmx = 0;
lim->semmni = 0;
lim->semmsl = 0;
lim->semmns = 0;
lim->semopm = 0;
return -1;
}
/*
printf ("------ Semaphore Limits --------\n");
printf ("max number of arrays = %d\n", limits.semmni);
printf ("max semaphores per array = %d\n", limits.semmsl);
printf ("max semaphores system wide = %d\n", limits.semmns);
printf ("max ops per semop call = %d\n", limits.semopm);
printf ("semaphore max value = %u\n", limits.semvmx);
printf ("------ Semaphore Status --------\n");
printf ("used arrays = %d\n", status.semusz);
printf ("allocated semaphores = %d\n", status.semaem);
*/
static inline int ipc_sem_get_status(struct ipc_status *st) {
struct seminfo seminfo;
union semun arg;
arg.array = (ushort *) (void *) &seminfo;
if(unlikely(semctl (0, 0, SEM_INFO, arg) < 0)) {
/* kernel not configured for semaphores */
static int error_shown = 0;
if(unlikely(!error_shown)) {
error("IPC: kernel is not configured for semaphores");
error_shown = 1;
}
st->semusz = 0;
st->semaem = 0;
return -1;
}
st->semusz = seminfo.semusz;
st->semaem = seminfo.semaem;
return 0;
}
int do_ipc(int update_every, usec_t dt) {
(void)dt;
static int initialized = 0, read_limits_next = -1;
static struct ipc_limits limits;
static struct ipc_status status;
static RRDVAR *arrays_max = NULL, *semaphores_max = NULL;
static RRDSET *st_semaphores = NULL, *st_arrays = NULL;
static RRDDIM *rd_semaphores = NULL, *rd_arrays = NULL;
if(unlikely(!initialized)) {
initialized = 1;
// make sure it works
if(ipc_sem_get_limits(&limits) == -1) {
error("unable to fetch semaphore limits");
return 1;
}
// make sure it works
if(ipc_sem_get_status(&status) == -1) {
error("unable to fetch semaphore statistics");
return 1;
}
// create the charts
if(unlikely(!st_semaphores)) {
st_semaphores = rrdset_create_localhost(
"system"
, "ipc_semaphores"
, NULL
, "ipc semaphores"
, NULL
, "IPC Semaphores"
, "semaphores"
, "linux"
, "ipc"
, 1000
, localhost->rrd_update_every
, RRDSET_TYPE_AREA
);
rd_semaphores = rrddim_add(st_semaphores, "semaphores", NULL, 1, 1, RRD_ALGORITHM_ABSOLUTE);
}
if(unlikely(!st_arrays)) {
st_arrays = rrdset_create_localhost(
"system"
, "ipc_semaphore_arrays"
, NULL
, "ipc semaphores"
, NULL
, "IPC Semaphore Arrays"
, "arrays"
, "linux"
, "ipc"
, 1000
, localhost->rrd_update_every
, RRDSET_TYPE_AREA
);
rd_arrays = rrddim_add(st_arrays, "arrays", NULL, 1, 1, RRD_ALGORITHM_ABSOLUTE);
}
// variables
semaphores_max = rrdvar_custom_host_variable_create(localhost, "ipc_semaphores_max");
arrays_max = rrdvar_custom_host_variable_create(localhost, "ipc_semaphores_arrays_max");
}
if(unlikely(read_limits_next < 0)) {
if(unlikely(ipc_sem_get_limits(&limits) == -1)) {
error("Unable to fetch semaphore limits.");
}
else {
if(semaphores_max) rrdvar_custom_host_variable_set(localhost, semaphores_max, limits.semmns);
if(arrays_max) rrdvar_custom_host_variable_set(localhost, arrays_max, limits.semmni);
st_arrays->red = limits.semmni;
st_semaphores->red = limits.semmns;
read_limits_next = 60 / update_every;
}
}
else
read_limits_next--;
if(unlikely(ipc_sem_get_status(&status) == -1)) {
error("Unable to get semaphore statistics");
return 0;
}
if(st_semaphores->counter_done) rrdset_next(st_semaphores);
rrddim_set_by_pointer(st_semaphores, rd_semaphores, status.semaem);
rrdset_done(st_semaphores);
if(st_arrays->counter_done) rrdset_next(st_arrays);
rrddim_set_by_pointer(st_arrays, rd_arrays, status.semusz);
rrdset_done(st_arrays);
return 0;
}
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